Elizabeth I of England
Monarch and last Tudor ruler
Reigned from 1558 to 1603 as Queen of England and Ireland, establishing the Elizabethan era marked by flourishing arts and exploration. Oversaw the defeat of the Spanish Armada in 1588, securing England's naval supremacy. Fostered the English Renaissance, promoting literature and drama, with figures such as William Shakespeare and Christopher Marlowe rising to prominence. Advocated for Protestantism, stabilizing the Church of England amidst religious conflicts. Strengthened trade and commerce, expanding the British Empire's reach.
Defeated the Spanish Armada in 1588
Established the Church of England
Supported the arts and playwrights
Other People Born on September 7th
Giuseppe Zangara
Assassin of Anton Cermak
Born
September 7th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1933 92 years ago — 32 years old
An Italian-American attempted to assassinate the future president Franklin D. Roosevelt on February 15, 1933, but instead shot Chicago Mayor Anton Cermak. Following the assassination attempt, Zangara was apprehended, tried, and sentenced to death. He was executed in the electric chair on March 10, 1933. His assassination attempt marked a significant moment in American political history.
Continue ReadingEazy-E
American rapper and producer of N.W.A.
Born
September 7th, 1964 61 years ago
Died
March 26th, 1995 30 years ago — 30 years old
Gained prominence in the late 1980s as a founding member of the hip-hop group N.W.A, which played a pivotal role in popularizing gangsta rap. Released the influential solo album 'Eazy-Duz-It' in 1988, which featured hit singles that showcased explicit lyrics addressing urban life and social issues. Established Ruthless Records, launching the careers of various artists in the rap genre. Associated with controversies surrounding content in music but also recognized for contributing to the shaping of hip-hop culture.
Continue ReadingJohannes Zukertort
Chess player and journalist, notable matches
Born
September 7th, 1842 183 years ago
Died
June 20th, 1888 137 years ago — 45 years old
A prominent chess player, linguist, and journalist, this individual played a crucial role in the development of modern chess. Born in Poland and later relocating to England, contributed significantly to chess theory and popularized the game through writings and match play. Achievements included competing in the first modern international chess tournament in 1883, which influenced subsequent events. Zukertort also provided commentary on games that shaped public understanding and appreciation of chess strategies.
Continue ReadingLeonard Rosenman
American composer known for film scores
Born
September 7th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
March 4th, 2008 17 years ago — 83 years old
An accomplished composer and conductor, he gained recognition for score compositions in film. Major works include music for "East of Eden" and "The Searchers." His work earned two Academy Awards, and contributions to television included music for the miniseries "The Thorn Birds." Collaborations with directors resulted in notable scores that enhanced narrative storytelling in cinema.
Continue ReadingAllan Blakeney
Canadian politician and Saskatchewan Premier
Born
September 7th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
April 16th, 2011 14 years ago — 85 years old
Served as the tenth Premier of Saskatchewan from 1971 to 1982. Played a key role in expanding public health care and education in the province. Was instrumental in implementing significant reforms in provincial policies and governance. After leaving office, contributed to academia and served as a professor in various institutions, sharing insights on political science and public administration.
Continue ReadingMaria Anna of Austria
Archduchess and Queen of Hungary
Born
September 7th, 1683 342 years ago
Died
1754 271 years ago — 71 years old
Born in 1683, one of the daughters of Emperor Leopold I and his second wife, Eleonor Magdalene of Neuburg. Married Joseph I, Holy Roman Emperor, in 1708, becoming Empress after his ascension. Engaged in court affairs and supported the arts. After the death of Joseph I in 1711, served as regent for their son, Charles VI. Her tenure as Empress Consort included efforts to strengthen the Habsburg monarchy and navigate challenges from rival powers.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 24th
Carl Schuhmann
German gymnast and Olympic champion
Born
May 12th, 1869 156 years ago
Died
March 24th, 1946 79 years ago — 76 years old
Competed in gymnastics and athletics, achieving notable success in both disciplines. Won a gold medal in gymnastics at the 1896 Athens Olympics, becoming the first Olympic champion in the sport. Also participated in the shot put and high jump events during his athletic career, representing Germany in various competitions.
Continue ReadingJames Rudolph Garfield
American politician and Secretary of the Interior
Born
October 17th, 1865 160 years ago
Died
March 24th, 1950 75 years ago — 84 years old
Served as the 23rd Secretary of the Interior from 1921 to 1923, overseeing the management of federal lands and resources. Played a significant role in the administration of the National Park Service. Engaged in law practice and public service prior to his appointment, contributing to legal advancements and policy development.
Continue ReadingNeil Aspinall
Record producer and manager of The Beatles
Born
October 13th, 1941 84 years ago
Died
March 24th, 2008 17 years ago — 66 years old
A Welsh-English record producer and manager oversaw the production and management of the iconic rock band The Beatles. Worked closely with the band during their peak years, helping shape their musical legacy. Played a significant role in the launch of Apple Records and managed various projects for the band members after disbandment. Guided the band's historic recordings and was a pivotal figure in their promotional efforts. Contributed to the lucrative reissues and compilations that kept the band's music relevant for subsequent generations.
Continue ReadingAlice Guy-Blaché
Film director and pioneer producer
Born
July 1st, 1873 152 years ago
Died
March 24th, 1968 57 years ago — 94 years old
A pioneer in the film industry, directed over 400 films between 1896 and 1920. Established one of the first film studios in the United States. Played a crucial role in the early development of narrative cinema. Worked extensively in both silent and early sound films, developing innovative techniques that influenced future filmmakers.
Continue ReadingShripad Narayan Pendse
Marathi novelist and playwright
Died
March 24th, 2007 18 years ago — None years old
An influential Marathi novelist and playwright, this individual contributed significantly to Marathi literature. Born in 1913, he began writing at a young age and published his first novel, 'Manthan,' which highlighted social issues and human relationships. Over the years, he produced various works including novels and plays that reflected contemporary society and cultural themes. In addition to writing, he served in various editorial roles, fostering literary discussions within the Marathi-speaking community. His literary contributions earned him a place in the pantheon of notable Marathi writers until his death in 2007.
Continue ReadingJohan Cruyff
Footballer and coach, three-time Ballon d'Or winner
Born
April 25th, 1947 78 years ago
Died
March 24th, 2016 9 years ago — 68 years old
A prominent figure in football, gained recognition as a forward known for exceptional skill and intelligence on the pitch. Played for Ajax and FC Barcelona. Contributed significantly to Ajax's dominance in the 1970s, leading the team to three consecutive European Cups from 1971 to 1973. Transitioned into coaching after retirement, achieving notable success with Barcelona, including the club's first European Cup victory in 1992. Advocated for a style of play that emphasized possession and creativity, influencing future generations of footballers and coaches.
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