Elizabeth Stuart
Queen of Bohemia, Winter Queen
Born
August 19th, 1596
428 years ago
Died
February 13th, 1662
363 years ago — 65 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
Born in 1596, Elizabeth Stuart became the queen of Bohemia through her marriage to Frederick V, Elector Palatine. The couple ruled for a short duration during a tumultuous period marked by the Thirty Years' War. Their reign, often referred to as the Winter King's reign due to Frederick's nickname, lasted only one year before the couple fled Bohemia after losing the Battle of White Mountain in 1620. Elizabeth and Frederick’s life in exile was marked by financial struggles but they remained committed to their claims. Elizabeth returned to England in 1625, where she lived until her death in 1662. Throughout her life, Elizabeth maintained her royal status and continued to advocate for her family’s rights to the Palatine electorate.
Reigning as the Winter Queen of Bohemia
Being the daughter of James I of England
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