Ellen Glasgow
American author and Pulitzer Prize winner
Born in 1873, this author became prominent in the early 20th century with works focusing on the American South and women's experiences. Notable for capturing the intricacies of Southern life, significant novels include 'Barren Ground' and 'The Descendant'. Received the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1942 for 'In This Our Life'. A member of the Southern literary tradition, her writings reflect themes of social change, tradition, and conflict. The author influenced Southern literature and showcased the challenges that women faced in society during her time.
Published the novel 'Barren Ground'
Won the Pulitzer Prize for 'In This Our Life'
Authored 'The Descendant'
Other People Born on April 22nd
Regine Velasquez
Filipino singer and actress
Born
April 22nd, 1970 55 years ago
Born in 1970, this Filipino artist gained prominence in the music industry with a powerful voice and wide vocal range. She released numerous albums, several of which achieved multi-platinum status. The artist starred in films such as 'Wanted Perfect Mother' and 'Kailangan Ko'y Ikaw,' showcasing versatility as both a singer and an actress. A significant figure in the Philippine entertainment scene, she has received various awards for her contributions to music and film, including the Philippine Awit Awards and the Aliw Awards. Throughout her career, she has performed in sold-out concerts across the globe, further solidifying her status as a leading entertainer.
Continue ReadingRichard Glücks
German SS officer overseeing concentration camps
Born
April 22nd, 1889 136 years ago
Died
May 10th, 1945 80 years ago — 56 years old
Served as an SS officer and was responsible for multiple concentration camps during World War II. Held the position of inspector of concentration camps, overseeing the conditions and operations within these facilities. Managed the camps of Auschwitz and other locations, significantly contributing to the implementation of the Nazi regime's policies regarding internment and extermination.
Continue ReadingDanni Wyatt
English cricketer and T20 specialist
Born
April 22nd, 1991 34 years ago
An English cricketer who has contributed significantly in the women's game. Primarily a batter, she has represented England in various formats, including One Day Internationals (ODIs) and Twenty20 Internationals (T20Is). Wyatt achieved recognition for her exceptional performance in T20 cricket, becoming a prominent figure in domestic leagues as well, including participation in the Women's Big Bash League. Additionally, she was part of the England team that reached the finals of the ICC Women's World Cup in 2017.
Continue ReadingJ. Robert Oppenheimer
Physicist, Manhattan Project leader
Born
April 22nd, 1904 121 years ago
Died
February 18th, 1967 58 years ago — 62 years old
A prominent physicist, played a crucial role in the development of nuclear weapons during World War II as the scientific director of the Manhattan Project. Oversaw the first successful detonation of a nuclear bomb at the Trinity test in July 1945. After the war, voiced concerns regarding nuclear proliferation and advocated for international control of atomic energy. Served as the director of the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton until death.
Continue ReadingDan Cloutier
Ice hockey player and coach, Vancouver Canucks
Born
April 22nd, 1976 49 years ago
Played as a goaltender in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the Vancouver Canucks, New York Rangers, and Tampa Bay Lightning. Transitioned to coaching after retirement. During playing career, established a reputation for his skills and resilience in high-pressure matches. Later served as a goaltending coach at various levels of the sport.
Continue ReadingPaul Chambers
Bassist and composer for jazz music
Born
April 22nd, 1935 90 years ago
Died
January 4th, 1969 57 years ago — 33 years old
A prominent jazz double bassist and composer, contributed to the development of the jazz genre in the 1950s and 1960s. Played with many notable musicians and was a key member of the Miles Davis Quintet. His work on the album 'Kind of Blue' is highly regarded in jazz music history. Chambers showcased exceptional skill and creativity, influencing future generations of bassists. His improvisational techniques and harmonic understanding were integral to the sound of jazz during this era.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 21st
Winifred Carney
Irish suffragist and trade unionist
Born
December 4th, 1887 138 years ago
Died
November 21st, 1943 82 years ago — 55 years old
Born in 1887, became deeply involved in the Irish suffrage movement and trade union activities. Played a significant role in advocating for women's rights and workers' rights in Ireland. Actively participated in the 1916 Easter Rising, supporting the fight for Irish independence. Worked with various organizations to promote social change and equality for women in Ireland.
Continue ReadingFrank Martin
Pianist and composer, noted for 'Concerto for 7 Wind Instruments'
Born
September 15th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
November 21st, 1974 51 years ago — 84 years old
Born in 1890, a Swiss-Dutch pianist and composer contributed significantly to 20th-century music. Early education occurred in Switzerland, further training established in music theory and composition. Martin's work is characterized by innovation, combining elements from various musical traditions. The 'Concerto for 7 Wind Instruments,' composed in 1949, is among his most recognized works and showcases his unique style. Additionally, the 'Ballade for Piano and Orchestra' and 'Petite symphonie concertante' illustrate his orchestration skills. Teaching activities allowed dissemination of his musical ideas, influencing a generation of composers. Martin's extensive catalog includes chamber music, orchestral works, and vocal compositions, cementing his legacy in the classical music realm.
Continue ReadingHassan Sadpara
Pakistani mountaineer and adventurer
Born
1963 63 years ago
Died
November 21st, 2016 9 years ago — 53 years old
A prominent mountaineer, gained recognition for summiting multiple peaks in the Karakoram range. Gained attention for climbing K2, one of the world's highest mountains, without supplemental oxygen. Participated in numerous expeditions, showcasing remarkable skill and determination. Tragically lost his life during an expedition in 2016.
Continue ReadingHeinrich von Kleist
German author and poet of dramatic works
Born
October 18th, 1777 248 years ago
Died
November 21st, 1811 214 years ago — 34 years old
Born in 1777 in Germany, a prominent playwright and poet influenced German literature. His works explored themes of existential angst and the complexities of human emotion. Notable plays include 'Penthesilea' and 'The Broken Jug.' Also wrote important short stories like 'Michael Kohlhaas' and 'The Marquise of O.' These compositions depict moral dilemmas and the struggle for justice. His life was marked by personal turmoil, leading to a tragic end in 1811.
Continue ReadingRobert Benchley
Humorist and Actor known for 'The Spy',
Born
September 15th, 1889 136 years ago
Died
November 21st, 1945 80 years ago — 56 years old
A prominent humorist and newspaper columnist, contributed significantly to American literature and entertainment during the early to mid-20th century. Wrote a series of humorous essays that appeared in publications such as The New Yorker. Gained recognition for the ability to blend wit with poignant observations of everyday life. Also acted in several films, including the adaptation of his own work titled 'The Spy'. His style influenced many writers and comedians who followed.
Continue ReadingFernando Fernán Gómez
Spanish actor and film director
Born
August 28th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
November 21st, 2007 18 years ago — 86 years old
Born in 1921, this individual had a significant career in Spanish cinema and theater, excelling as an actor, director, and playwright. In the 1950s, began gaining recognition for roles in films such as 'Viridiana' directed by Luis Buñuel. Directed several successful films, contributing to the growth of Spanish cinema. Notable works include 'La lengua de las mariposas' and 'El viaje a ninguna parte'. The individual received numerous awards, including multiple Goya Awards and the Spanish National Film Award.
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