Ellen Swallow Richards
Chemist and pioneer in ecology education
Born
Died
1911
115 years ago — 69 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
An American chemist, ecologist, and educator, contributed significantly to the field of domestic science. Established the first home economics curriculum in the United States at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Played a crucial role in promoting the application of scientific principles in everyday life, especially regarding nutrition and sanitation. Advocated for women's education and was instrumental in founding the American Home Economics Association.
Established the first home economics curriculum at MIT
Pioneered the study of ecology within home economics
Authored several influential texts on household management
Other People Born on December 3rd
Max Meldrum
Painter and educator, notable for art theory
Born
December 3rd, 1875 150 years ago
Died
June 6th, 1955 70 years ago — 79 years old
Born in Scotland and later moved to Australia, Meldrum established a reputation as a painter and educator. He contributed significantly to the art scene in Australia during the early 20th century. Meldrum developed a theory of aesthetics called the 'Meldrum Method', which emphasized the importance of tonal relationships and color harmony in painting. His works primarily featured landscapes and portraits, often capturing the essence of Australian light. Meldrum played a crucial role in the establishment of art education in Australia, influencing a generation of artists through his teachings and writings.
Continue ReadingUlrich Inderbinen
Swiss mountaineer and climber
Born
December 3rd, 1900 125 years ago
Died
June 14th, 2004 21 years ago — 103 years old
Born in 1900, this individual became a prominent figure in mountaineering, particularly known for climbing the Matterhorn multiple times. Active during the early to mid-20th century, he also led several expeditions in the Swiss Alps, showcasing considerable technical skill and endurance. His contributions helped popularize alpine climbing and promote safety standards within the sport. He continued to climb well into his later years, reaching remarkable heights as a senior climber, thus inspiring subsequent generations of mountaineers.
Continue ReadingBayezid II
Ottoman Sultan and ruler
Born
December 3rd, 1447 578 years ago
Died
May 26th, 1512 513 years ago — 64 years old
Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1481 to 1512, played a significant role in consolidating the empire after the reign of his father. Focused on administrative reforms and the expansion of the empire's territory. Engaged in conflicts with the Mamluks and the Safavids, successfully annexing parts of their territories. Promoted religious tolerance and the arts during his rule, establishing a legacy of cultural development.
Continue ReadingArthur Charles Hardy
Canadian lawyer and Speaker of the Senate
Born
December 3rd, 1872 153 years ago
Died
1962 64 years ago — 90 years old
A lawyer and politician from Canada, served as Speaker of the Senate from 1936 to 1943. Held various roles within the Liberal Party and participated actively in national politics. Contributed to the legal and legislative processes in Canadian governance, particularly focusing on fostering dialogue within the Senate.
Continue ReadingJohn Wallis
Mathematician and cryptographer
Born
December 3rd, 1616 409 years ago
Died
October 28th, 1703 322 years ago — 86 years old
Contributions included significant advancements in calculus and the development of mathematical notation. Played a crucial role in the early study of algebra and geometry. Engaged in cryptography, especially during the English Civil War, providing coded messages for military communications. Authored several influential works, including 'Mathematical Institutes' and 'Algebra'.
Continue ReadingAntónio Variações
Portuguese musician and pop icon
Born
December 3rd, 1944 81 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1984 41 years ago — 39 years old
A musician and pop icon who blended traditional Portuguese music with contemporary pop and rock influences. Born in Fiscal, Portugal, in 1944, the career began in the 1970s, and a unique style that combined flamboyant fashion with eclectic sounds emerged. Achieved local success through vibrant performances and memorable songs, becoming a significant figure in Portuguese music history. His music explored themes of love, identity, and freedom, resonating deeply with audiences. Variações gained posthumous recognition for his groundbreaking contributions, which continue to influence artists today. The life was cut short in 1983 due to illness, but the legacy endures through the enduring popularity of the work.
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