Emil Hácha
Czech lawyer and Czechoslovak president
A prominent lawyer and politician, served as the 3rd President of Czechoslovakia during a tumultuous period leading up to World War II. Assumed office in 1939, succeeding Edvard Beneš. Participated in significant political negotiations and faced challenges maintaining national sovereignty against German influence. After the occupation of Czechoslovakia, moved to Germany and lived in exile for many years until his return post-war.
Served as the 3rd President of Czechoslovakia
Oversaw the country during the 1939 occupation
Other People Born on July 12th
Louis B. Mayer
Film producer and studio head
Born
July 12th, 1884 141 years ago
Died
October 29th, 1957 68 years ago — 73 years old
A prominent American film producer and production manager, played a key role in the establishment of MGM Studios. Instrumental in the production of numerous classic films, he transformed the landscape of Hollywood. Mayer's leadership defined a vision for the studio system in the early 20th century, overseeing the careers of many legendary stars and filmmakers. Mayer's approach combined artistic ambition with a keen business acumen, leading to significant success during the golden age of cinema.
Continue ReadingAlbert Calmette
Physician and bacteriologist, BCG vaccine
Born
July 12th, 1863 162 years ago
Died
October 29th, 1933 92 years ago — 70 years old
A French physician and bacteriologist contributed significantly to immunology and public health. Developed the Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccine for tuberculosis, which became vital in disease prevention. Worked at the Pasteur Institute in Paris and was instrumental in research on bacteriology. Eventually collaborated in developing vaccines against diphtheria and other diseases. Emphasized the importance of vaccination in controlling infectious diseases in the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingOtis Davis
American sprinter and Olympic champion
Born
July 12th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
September 14th, 2024 1 years ago — 92 years old
An accomplished sprinter, this athlete gained prominence in the 1960s. Competed in the Olympics, winning the gold medal in the 400 meters at the 1960 Rome Games, along with earning a gold in the 4x400 meters relay. Demonstrated exceptional speed and technique, setting records and becoming a symbol of excellence in track and field.
Continue ReadingKaylee McKeown
Australian swimmer; Olympic gold medalist
Born
July 12th, 2001 24 years ago
A competitive swimmer from Australia specializing in backstroke events. Won three gold medals at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, securing victories in the 100m and 200m backstroke, along with the women's 4x100m medley relay. Set multiple world records in backstroke disciplines and has been a prominent competitor on the international swimming stage since her early teens. Achieved significant accolades at the World Championships and Commonwealth Games, contributing to Australia’s strong swimming legacy.
Continue ReadingOscar Hammerstein II
American songwriter and Broadway producer
Born
July 12th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
August 23rd, 1960 65 years ago — 65 years old
An influential figure in American musical theater, contributed significantly to the development of the genre. Collaborated with Richard Rodgers to create several landmark musicals, including 'Oklahoma!', 'South Pacific', and 'The King and I'. Hammerstein's work integrated songs and story in innovative ways, elevating the musical format. Received multiple Tony Awards and the Pulitzer Prize for Drama for contributions to theater.
Continue ReadingGareth Edwards
Welsh rugby player and sportscaster
Born
July 12th, 1947 78 years ago
Played rugby union for a prominent national team and club. Represented Wales from 1966 to 1978, earning multiple Grand Slam titles. Played for the British and Irish Lions during three tours, securing victory in 1971 against New Zealand. Transitioned into sportscasting after retirement, providing commentary and analysis for various rugby events.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 26th
Strom Thurmond
American politician and governor
Born
December 5th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
June 26th, 2003 22 years ago — 100 years old
Held the position of 103rd Governor of South Carolina from 1947 to 1951. Served as a U.S. Senator from South Carolina for 48 years, from 1954 to 2003. Participated in multiple significant events during the Civil Rights Movement, including a famous filibuster against the Civil Rights Act of 1957.
Continue ReadingYash Johar
Indian film producer and founder of Dharma Productions
Born
September 6th, 1929 96 years ago
Died
June 26th, 2004 21 years ago — 74 years old
Established Dharma Productions in 1976, contributing significantly to Bollywood cinema. Produced numerous successful films, including iconic titles like 'Kabhi Khushi Kabhie Gham' and 'Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge'. Focused on family-oriented stories that resonated with audiences, fostering a legacy of emotional storytelling in Indian films. Played a crucial role in nurturing emerging talents in the industry.
Continue ReadingNora Ephron
Screenwriter and director of romance films
Born
May 19th, 1941 84 years ago
Died
June 26th, 2012 13 years ago — 71 years old
Acclaimed director, producer, and screenwriter focused on romantic comedies. Directed projects such as 'When Harry Met Sally...', 'Sleepless in Seattle', and 'You've Got Mail'. Wrote screenplays that combined humor with poignant commentary on relationships and women's experiences. Received Academy Award nominations for 'Silkwood' and 'When Harry Met Sally...'. Ephron’s work blended witty dialogue with relatable situations, influencing the genre of romantic comedies.
Continue ReadingMax Kögel
SS officer during World War II
Born
1895 131 years ago
Died
June 26th, 1946 79 years ago — 51 years old
Served as an SS officer during World War II, Kögel held various command positions in the German military structure. In the latter part of the war, he was involved in operations connected to the concentration camps. After the war, Kögel was captured, tried, and sentenced for war crimes attributable to his role in the Nazi regime.
Continue ReadingR. B. Bennett
Canadian Lawyer, 11th Prime Minister
Born
July 3rd, 1870 155 years ago
Died
June 26th, 1947 78 years ago — 76 years old
A prominent Canadian lawyer and politician served as the 11th Prime Minister of Canada from 1930 to 1935. Bennett led the Conservative Party during a challenging economic period marked by the Great Depression. His government implemented various measures to combat economic hardship, including the creation of the National Employment Commission. Advocated for the founding of the Canadian Radio Broadcasting Commission, which later became the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, to promote national culture. After losing the 1935 election, pursued a successful legal career and further engaged in business activities.
Continue ReadingLéo Dandurand
Ice hockey player and coach
Born
July 9th, 1889 136 years ago
Died
June 26th, 1964 61 years ago — 74 years old
Contributed to the early development of ice hockey in North America. Played for the Montreal Canadiens in the National Hockey League and later transitioned to coaching and officiating. Involved in management positions, helping to shape the direction of the sport during its formative years.
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