Émile Zola
French novelist and playwright
A prominent figure in the literary movement known as naturalism, contributed significantly to literature during the late 19th century. Authored the series of novels titled 'Les Rougon-Macquart', exploring the impact of heredity and environment on individuals. Zola's work frequently addressed social issues and injustices in France. Wrote 'J'accuse', an open letter that defended an unjustly accused officer during the Dreyfus Affair, igniting widespread public debate and political controversy.
Wrote 'Germinal', a seminal novel about mining
Published 'J'accuse', addressing wrongful conviction
Authored the 'Les Rougon-Macquart' series
Other People Born on April 2nd
Rodney King
Victim of police brutality incident
Born
April 2nd, 1965 60 years ago
Died
June 17th, 2012 13 years ago — 47 years old
In 1991, a video captured the brutal beating of an African American man by LAPD officers, leading to widespread outrage and protests. This incident became a pivotal moment in discussions about police violence and racial discrimination in the United States. The subsequent trial of the officers involved resulted in their acquittal, igniting the Los Angeles riots in 1992, which highlighted tensions between law enforcement and communities of color. King became a symbol in the discourse surrounding civil rights and police accountability. His legacy is largely entwined with ongoing efforts to address systemic racism in law enforcement.
Continue ReadingCarmen Basilio
Boxer and World Welterweight Champion
Born
April 2nd, 1927 98 years ago
Died
November 7th, 2012 13 years ago — 85 years old
A boxer achieved significant success in the welterweight and middleweight divisions during the 1950s. Captured the World Welterweight Championship in 1957 by defeating Johnny Saxton and later won the World Middleweight Championship by defeating Gene Fullmer in 1959. Basilio served in the United States Army during World War II and was recognized for his contributions both in the ring and in service. Combat sports legacy includes notable bouts against future legends such as Sugar Ray Robinson.
Continue ReadingClément Ader
French engineer and aviation pioneer
Born
April 2nd, 1841 184 years ago
Died
May 3rd, 1925 100 years ago — 84 years old
An early aviation pioneer, contributed significantly to the development of flying machines. Designed the Ader Avion III, one of the first powered aircraft, and became a key figure in the history of aviation. Conducted numerous tests and experiments that laid groundwork for future developments in aviation technology. His work was among the first to explore the principles of powered flight, despite varying levels of success in achieving sustained flight.
Continue ReadingShane Lowry
Professional Golfer, 2019 Open Champion
Born
April 2nd, 1987 38 years ago
Born in 1987, engaged in professional golfing. Achieved significant recognition by winning the 2019 Open Championship at Royal Portrush, becoming the first Irishman to claim the title since 2007. Competed as a member of the European Team in the Ryder Cup in 2021 and 2023, contributing to the team's efforts in the prestigious tournament. Established a reputation on the European Tour through consistent performances and several victories, showcasing talent in the sport.
Continue ReadingDominic Savio
Italian Catholic saint and student
Born
April 2nd, 1842 183 years ago
Died
1857 168 years ago — 15 years old
An Italian Catholic saint lived during the 19th century. Became a student of Saint John Bosco and demonstrated a deep commitment to faith and morality from a young age. Formed a group called the 'Moral Association' to promote virtuous living among peers. Died at the age of 14, and his brief life was marked by a dedication to God and education. Canonized in 1954, he is venerated in the Catholic Church.
Continue ReadingErastus Brigham Bigelow
American inventor, developed power looms
Born
April 2nd, 1814 211 years ago
Died
December 6th, 1879 146 years ago — 65 years old
An inventor developed the first power loom for weaving carpet in the United States. He established the first automated carpet manufacturing facility in the 1830s, which revolutionized the textile industry by increasing production efficiency. Bigelow's inventions led to the establishment of a factory system in the carpet industry. He also contributed to advancements in the field of weaving technology, affecting how textiles were produced on a large scale. His innovations set the groundwork for future developments in textile manufacturing.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 29th
Samuel Fenton Cary
American lawyer and politician
Born
February 18th, 1814 211 years ago
Died
September 29th, 1900 125 years ago — 86 years old
Born in 1814, a prominent lawyer and politician engaged in the anti-slavery movement. Served in the U.S. House of Representatives from Ohio during the 37th Congress. Advocated for civil rights and was involved in various reform movements. Played a significant role in the establishment of the Southern District of Ohio's court system. Elected as a judge of the Montgomery County Court of Common Pleas. Contributed to the development of legal frameworks supportive of American democracy and individual rights.
Continue ReadingGussie Busch
American businessman and brewery executive
Born
March 28th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
September 29th, 1989 36 years ago — 90 years old
An American businessman, significant in the brewing industry. Led Anheuser-Busch, transforming it into one of the largest brewing companies in the world. Under creative marketing strategies, popularized brands such as Budweiser. Expanded the company’s reach through strategic acquisitions and innovations in brewing technology. Served in the U.S. Army during World War I before rejoining the family business. Advocated for the establishment of the St. Louis Brewers' Festival, fostering community relations.
Continue ReadingKatsuko Saruhashi
Geochemist and water researcher
Born
March 22nd, 1920 105 years ago
Died
September 29th, 2007 18 years ago — 87 years old
Pioneered research in water chemistry, significantly contributing to understanding the distribution of radioactive isotopes in the environment. Developed methods to measure carbon dioxide in seawater and participated in studies related to the effects of nuclear testing on ocean waters. Her work laid the foundations for future research in environmental geochemistry and oceanography. Also served as the first female member of the Geochemical Society and received recognition for contributions to her field.
Continue ReadingMalcolm Wicks
English academic and politician
Born
July 1st, 1947 78 years ago
Died
September 29th, 2012 13 years ago — 65 years old
An academic and politician served as the Member of Parliament for Croydon North from 1997 until 2012. Held various ministerial roles, including Minister of State for Energy and Minister for Employment. Contributed to policy development in education and energy sectors and was an advocate for sustainable energy solutions. Engaged in local and national issues throughout political career.
Continue ReadingCarson McCullers
American novelist and playwright
Born
February 19th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
September 29th, 1967 58 years ago — 50 years old
A significant figure in American literature, this individual wrote novels, short stories, plays, and essays, contributing to the Southern Gothic genre. Major works include the novel 'The Heart is a Lonely Hunter' (1940) which explores themes of isolation and social injustice. Additionally, 'Member of the Wedding' (1946) examined adolescent identity. The playwright's works were characterized by deep emotional insight.
Continue ReadingRobert McKimson
Animator and illustrator of Looney Tunes
Born
1910 115 years ago
Died
September 29th, 1977 48 years ago — 67 years old
Acclaimed for contributions to animation, created multiple iconic characters in the Looney Tunes series. Worked primarily with Warner Bros., where his artistic influence shaped the visual style and storytelling of animated shorts. Also contributed to character design and direction, leaving a lasting legacy in the art of animation.
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