Émilie du Châtelet
Mathematician and physicist, contributed to energy
Contributions to mathematics and physics included significant work on kinetic energy and the conservation of energy. Translated and commented on Isaac Newton's 'Principia Mathematica', expanding its reach and accessibility. Developed a mathematical framework for understanding energy which laid groundwork for later scientific developments. Engaged in philosophical discourse, advocating for women's education and scientific inquiry.
Authored 'Institutions de Physique'
Translated Newton's 'Principia Mathematica'
Contributed to the understanding of energy
Other People Born on December 17th
Abdul Rahim Khan-I-Khana
Mughal poet and courtier, author of poetry
Born
December 17th, 1556 469 years ago
Died
1627 398 years ago — 71 years old
Born in the Mughal Empire, a prominent poet and courtier served under Emperor Akbar. Established a reputation for composing poetry in Hindi and Persian. Contributed to literature through the creation of couplets (dohe) that conveyed moral lessons and reflections on life. Held various positions in the imperial administration and was instrumental in promoting cultural exchange.
Continue ReadingMohammad Hidayatullah
Indian Chief Justice and Vice President
Born
December 17th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
September 18th, 1992 33 years ago — 86 years old
Served as the 11th Chief Justice of India from 1968 to 1970, significantly impacting the Indian legal system. Held the position of the sixth Vice President of India from 1979 to 1984, participating in legislative functions and presidential duties. Contributed to legal education and wrote extensively on various legal topics. Actively involved in politics and addressed key judicial reforms during tenure.
Continue ReadingCraig Kielburger
Canadian activist and author of books
Born
December 17th, 1982 43 years ago
An activist focused on children's rights, founded the organization Free the Children at age 12. Authored several books emphasizing social issues and youth advocacy. Established WE Charity, which aimed to alleviate poverty and improve education globally. Engaged in numerous speaking events and initiatives promoting volunteerism and ethical living.
Continue ReadingSimo Häyhä
Finland's legendary World War II sniper
Born
December 17th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
April 1st, 2002 23 years ago — 96 years old
A Finnish soldier achieved significant notoriety during the Winter War (1939-1940) between Finland and the Soviet Union. Renowned for exceptional marksmanship skills, recorded over 500 confirmed kills as a sniper. Utilized a Finnish M28/30 rifle and took advantage of the winter landscape to conceal movements. Adopted a strategy that involved minimizing exposure and maximizing stealth, earning the nickname 'White Death.' Survived serious injuries and continued to lead a private life after the war until passing away in 2002.
Continue ReadingCal Ripken Sr.
Baseball manager and coach of Orioles
Born
December 17th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
1999 26 years ago — 64 years old
Served as a coach and manager in Major League Baseball, with significant time spent with the Baltimore Orioles. Managed the Orioles from 1987 to 1988, leading the team during a challenging period. Contributed to the development of many players, including his son, who achieved notable success in the sport. Also played in the minor leagues before transitioning to a coaching career, influencing future generations in baseball through instruction and mentorship.
Continue ReadingJack L. Chalker
American author of speculative fiction
Born
December 17th, 1944 81 years ago
Died
February 11th, 2005 20 years ago — 60 years old
An American author focused on speculative fiction, produced numerous novels and series throughout the late 20th century. Chalker explored themes of science fiction, fantasy, and adventure, appealing to a wide range of readers. His most notable work, the Well World series, consists of several interconnected novels detailing an expansive universe. Chalker also published works under different pseudonyms and contributed to various magazines. He was active in the writing community and participated in numerous conventions.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 10th
Jon Brower Minnoch
American heaviest man
Born
1941 84 years ago
Died
September 10th, 1983 42 years ago — 42 years old
Record holder for the highest weight ever recorded at 1,400 pounds. Struggled with obesity and associated health issues from a young age. Hospitalized multiple times due to complications arising from weight, including heart and respiratory problems. Underwent a significant weight loss program that resulted in a loss of 924 pounds over 16 months. Despite efforts to manage weight, passed away at the age of 41.
Continue ReadingVirginia Satir
Psychotherapist and author of 'The New Peoplemaking'
Born
June 26th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
September 10th, 1988 37 years ago — 72 years old
A prominent American psychotherapist and author, contributed significantly to the field of family therapy. Developed the Satir Model, focusing on enhancing communication and self-esteem within family systems. Gained recognition for innovative approaches in therapy, emphasizing the importance of personal empowerment and connection. Published influential works, including 'The New Peoplemaking', which served as a foundational text in family therapy education. Conducted numerous workshops and trainings, guiding therapists in applying her methods. Her insights have shaped contemporary understandings of human relationships and therapeutic practice.
Continue ReadingAdrian Frutiger
Swiss typeface designer with major fonts
Born
1928 97 years ago
Died
September 10th, 2015 10 years ago — 87 years old
A notable Swiss typeface designer, contributed significantly to the field of typography. Developed several widely used typefaces, including Univers and Frutiger, which became staples in graphic design and signage. His work emphasized clarity and readability, influencing both print and digital media. Studied at the School of Arts in Zurich and later worked in several countries, including Germany and France. Received numerous accolades for contributions to design and typography throughout his career, culminating in a lasting legacy in the world of type.
Continue ReadingCliff Robertson
American Actor known for 'Charlie'
Born
September 9th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
September 10th, 2011 14 years ago — 88 years old
An American actor who achieved acclaim for roles in film and television. Gained recognition for portrayal of Charlie Gordon in the film 'Charly', which earned an Academy Award for Best Actor. Appeared in the television series 'The Naked City' and made notable appearances in films such as 'The Best Man' and 'The Summer of '42'. Portrayed Uncle Ben in the 'Spider-Man' film series directed by Sam Raimi. His career spanned several decades, showcasing a variety of characters across different genres.
Continue ReadingJosef Němec
Czech boxer and Olympian
Born
1933 92 years ago
Died
September 10th, 2013 12 years ago — 80 years old
Competed in boxing, representing Czechoslovakia at the Olympic Games. Achieved significant recognition in the sport during the 1960s. Won a bronze medal at the 1968 Mexico City Olympics in the light welterweight division, establishing a notable career in boxing competitions.
Continue ReadingJohn Moffatt
English actor and playwright, noted for 'The Mousetrap'
Born
September 24th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
September 10th, 2012 13 years ago — 89 years old
An English actor and playwright, contributed significantly to British theatre. Best recognized for performances in Agatha Christie's 'The Mousetrap' in the West End. Had a successful career in radio, including work on 'BBC Radio 4' dramas. In addition to stage performances, engaged in television roles across various series. Played a prominent part in theatrical adaptations and original plays throughout the mid-20th century.
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