Emma Morano
Italian supercentenarian, last 1800s born
Italian supercentenarian, last 1800s born
Lived from November 29, 1899, to April 15, 2017. Emigrated from Italy and resided in Verbania. Achieved recognition as the last verified person born in the 1800s. Over the years, detailed experiences of life spanning over a century, including surviving both World Wars and the changes in society throughout her lifetime. Lived independently for many years, maintaining a diet that included raw eggs and various foods. The longevity of life sparked interest in studies related to aging.
Last verified person born in the 1800s
Celebrated 117th birthday
Served as the Minister of Interior during the Independent State of Croatia from 1941 to 1945. Oversaw the internal security and law enforcement agencies of the wartime regime. Worked closely with the Ustaše government, contributing to policies that led to significant human rights violations during World War II. After the war, faced charges of war crimes and crimes against humanity, resulting in a long exile before being apprehended and tried in the 1980s.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1798, contributed significantly to Russian architecture and painting. Studied at the Imperial Academy of Arts in St. Petersburg, where early works showcased a blend of neoclassical and romantic styles. Gained recognition for the design of the Pulkovo Observatory, a significant astronomical institution. In addition to architecture, painted notable works, including 'The Last Days of Pompeii', which received acclaim for its emotional depth and dynamism. Played a crucial role in the development of Russian art, influencing future generations of artists.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1998, this American actress rose to prominence with a leading role in the film 'The Craft: Legacy'. Through her work in television, starred in the series 'Greenleaf', which garnered critical acclaim. The actress has also taken part in various stage productions, showcasing versatility across different mediums. With a strong presence in both film and television, achieved a reputation as a talented performer in contemporary media.
Continue ReadingAn American guitarist and songwriter gained prominence in the early 1970s. Founded the rock band Montrose, which released its self-titled debut album in 1973, featuring the hit single 'Rock Candy.' Montrose collaborated with numerous artists, including Sammy Hagar, contributing significantly to Hagar's early solo work. Pursued a solo career, releasing several albums throughout the years, including 'Open Fire' in 1978. His innovative guitar playing and compositions contributed to the hard rock genre. Also worked as a producer for various artists.
Continue ReadingServed as a prominent pastor and U.S. Congressman from New York. Led the Abyssinian Baptist Church in Harlem for over 25 years, transforming it into a community powerhouse. Elected to Congress in 1945, represented Harlem and advocated for civil rights and social reform. Instrumental in the passage of the 1964 Civil Rights Act and the 1965 Voting Rights Act. Became the first African American to be elected to Congress from New York, serving until 1971. Established the first congressional subcommittee on health and educational issues.
Continue ReadingAn advocate for mental health and social justice, contributed significantly to community initiatives in New York City. Served as the First Lady of New York City from 2014 to 2021. Focused on issues affecting marginalized groups and supported various programs aimed at improving mental health services.
Continue ReadingThis actor started his career in silent films and transitioned successfully to talkies. Notable roles include the title character in 'The Champ,' which earned an Academy Award nomination for Best Actor. The actor also starred in 'Treasure Island' and 'The Big House,' showcasing versatility across various genres. Over the years, received acclaim for performances and became a prominent figure during Hollywood's Golden Age.
Continue ReadingAn American actor and director, this individual had a significant career in film and television. His work spanned several decades, with notable appearances in horror and comedy genres. Contributions included performances in the cult classic horror film 'Night of the Living Dead' and guest roles in various television series. Directing projects also showcased talent behind the camera, resulting in a versatile portfolio in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingServed as an officer in the Austro-Hungarian army during World War I. Became a prominent member of the Czechoslovak National Council and later held significant political positions in Czechoslovakia. Gajda was involved in various military and political efforts during the interwar period, advocating for a strong national defense. In 1938, he played a key role in the establishment of the Czechoslovak Legion in France and was later elected as a member of parliament. His career extended into the tumultuous years of World War II, where he contributed to the Czechoslovak resistance movement against Nazi occupation. After the war, he became associated with various political movements.
Continue ReadingAn English engineer specialized in motorsport engineering, significantly contributed to Formula One racing. Served as chief designer for several teams, transforming vehicle performance and design strategy. Worked with notable teams such as Tyrell and March before becoming the technical director for Benetton Formula. Instrumental in the development of championship-winning cars during the 1990s. Passed away in 2012, leaving a legacy in the field of automotive engineering.
Continue ReadingAn influential poet and literary critic in 19th century England, contributed significantly to English poetry and educational reform. Authored notable works like 'Dover Beach' and 'The Scholar-Gipsy,' showcasing a blend of lyrical beauty and philosophical themes. Offered critical insights through essays on culture and society, notably in 'Culture and Anarchy'. Served as an inspector of schools, advocating for educational improvement and public access to literature.
Continue ReadingA prominent military leader during World War II. Commanded the Soviet forces in key battles on the Eastern Front. Played a significant role in the defeat of Nazi forces at the Battle of Stalingrad and the subsequent offensive operations. Contributed to the liberation of key territories in Ukraine. Oversaw the planning and execution of military operations that were crucial to the Soviet Union's war efforts.
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