Emperor Gaozong of Song
Song Dynasty Emperor and military leader
Born
1107
918 years ago
Died
November 9th, 1187
837 years ago — 80 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
China
Links & References
Ruled as the third emperor of the Song Dynasty from 1127 until 1187. Played a crucial role in the establishment of the Southern Song Dynasty after the fall of the northern territories. Oversaw key military strategies against the Jurchen Jin dynasty and focused on strengthening the economy and administration. Promoted Confucianism and culture during the reign, which influenced subsequent generations. His reign marked a period of significant cultural and economic development in Southern China.
Established the Southern Song Dynasty
Strengthened military actions against the Jin dynasty
Promoted Confucianism and cultural advancements
Other People Who Died on November 9th
Max Cleland
Served as a U.S. Senator from Georgia from 1997 to 2003. Cleland participated in the Vietnam War, where he was injured, leading to the amputation of three limbs. Elected to the Georgia State Senate in 1970, advocated for veterans' rights and health care. Also held the position of Administrator of the Veterans Administration. Cleland's career included a run for the U.S. Senate in 1996, succeeding in the election.
Continue ReadingWilliam Schutz
An American psychologist focused on group dynamics, interpersonal relationships, and social interaction. Contributions included the development of the FIRO (Fundamental Interpersonal Relations Orientation) theory, which explores how people's needs influence their behavior in groups. Worked as a professor at the University of California, Berkeley and authored numerous publications on psychology and human behavior. Established the Encounter Group movement, promoting personal growth through group interaction.
Continue ReadingDhondo Keshav Karve
Pioneered women's education and founded the first women's university in India. Established the Widows' Home in Pune, which aimed to provide education and vocational training to widows. Advocated for women's rights and social reform throughout his life, working tirelessly to improve the status of women in society. Contributed significantly to the social reform movement in Maharashtra, promoting education and empowerment for women.
Continue ReadingAert van der Neer
Aert van der Neer was a Dutch painter active in the 17th century, primarily known for landscape paintings that depicted scenes at dusk and night. His works often feature serene waterside views illuminated by moonlight and candlelight, capturing the tranquil atmosphere of twilight. Van der Neer created both bucolic and urban landscapes. His style reflected the use of chiaroscuro, emphasizing light and shadow to enhance the mood of his compositions. He worked in Amsterdam and gained recognition among his contemporaries, influencing the development of landscape painting in the Dutch Golden Age.
Continue ReadingJami
A prominent Persian poet, Jami contributed significantly to Persian literature during the Timurid era. His most famous work, 'Yusof and Zuleikha,' is a narrative poem that intertwines themes of love and mysticism, reflecting Sufi philosophies. Famed for blending poetry with deep spiritual insights, Jami's works often explore the human condition and the quest for divine truth. He was also a key member of the school of Persian poets associated with Herat, influencing the development of Persian poetics through his lyrical style and thematic depth. Jami's poetry remains influential and continues to be studied in literary circles.
Continue ReadingWilliam Camden
Born in 1551, a significant English historian and topographer contributed to the study of British history and antiquities. Authored 'Britannia', a comprehensive work detailing the geography, history, and customs of England, Scotland, and Wales. Served as the Clarencieux King of Arms, leading to increased involvement in historical record-keeping. Through meticulous research, provided valuable insights into ancient Britain, shaping modern understanding of the period.
Continue Reading