Emperor Go-Fukakusa
Emperor of Japan during the Kamakura period
Became emperor of Japan in 1246 and reigned until 1259. During the reign, significant administrative changes took place within the imperial court. Following abdication, served as a retired emperor, influencing politics behind the scenes. The period saw ongoing conflicts between the imperial court and warrior clans, impacting the political landscape of the time. His reign was part of the Kamakura era, marked by the emergence of the samurai class and a shift in power dynamics.
Reigned as emperor from 1246 to 1259
Facilitated administrative changes in the court
Influenced politics as a retired emperor
Other People Born on June 28th
Robert Asprin
Author of the MythAdventures series
Born
June 28th, 1946 79 years ago
Died
May 22nd, 2008 18 years ago — 61 years old
An American soldier and author, contributed significantly to the fantasy genre through the creation of the Myth series. The series, starting with 'Another Fine Myth', combined humor with traditional fantasy elements, creating a unique style that gained a dedicated readership. Asprin also co-founded 'Dragon Magazine', which became an influential publication in tabletop gaming and fantasy literature. His works often blurred the lines between parody and homage, drawing on influences from various sources. He collaborated with other authors, expanding the universe of the original series and solidifying a legacy in fantasy literature.
Continue ReadingWilliam Hooper
American politician and signer of Declaration
Born
June 28th, 1742 283 years ago
Died
1790 236 years ago — 48 years old
Born in 1742, a prominent figure during the American Revolution, held various roles as a physician, lawyer, and politician. Represented North Carolina at the Continental Congress, playing a significant role in U.S. independence. Served as a delegate to the Second Continental Congress, Hooper signed the Declaration of Independence. After the Revolutionary War, he continued to serve in the North Carolina State Legislature.
Continue ReadingHans Blix
Swedish diplomat and former Foreign Minister
Born
June 28th, 1928 97 years ago
A diplomat and politician served as the 33rd Minister of Foreign Affairs of Sweden. Held the position from 1994 to 2000, overseeing various international relations and policies. Later served as the head of the United Nations Monitoring, Verification and Inspection Commission from 2000 to 2003, where responsibilities included monitoring Iraq's compliance with disarmament obligations. Participated in numerous international diplomatic efforts and negotiations throughout a lengthy career in public service.
Continue ReadingRichard Rodgers
American playwright and composer of musicals
Born
June 28th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
December 30th, 1979 46 years ago — 77 years old
A prominent playwright and composer, contributed significantly to the American musical theatre landscape. Collaborated with lyricist Lorenz Hart in creating landmark shows such as "Pal Joey" and "Babes in Arms". Later partnered with Oscar Hammerstein II, resulting in classics like "Oklahoma!", "Carousel", "South Pacific", and "The Sound of Music". This body of work redefined musical theatre and set new standards for storytelling through song. His compositions garnered critical acclaim and left a lasting legacy in the arts.
Continue ReadingCarloman I
Frankish King during the Merovingian period
Born
June 28th, 751 1274 years ago
Died
December 4th, 771 1254 years ago — 20 years old
Born in 751, this Frankish king ruled alongside his brother, Charlemagne, after the death of their father, Pepin the Short. Carloman I's reign was marked by conflicts with various nobles and other factions in the Frankish realm. He played a crucial role in the consolidation of Frankish power during this period, focusing on internal administration and territorial expansion. His rule ended prematurely with his death in 771, after which Charlemagne assumed full control. Carloman's decisions and alliances significantly shaped the future of the Frankish kingdom.
Continue ReadingHenry VIII of England
King of England and founder of the Church
Born
June 28th, 1491 534 years ago
Died
1547 479 years ago — 56 years old
Ruled as King of England from 1509 until death in 1547. Initiated the English Reformation, breaking away from the Catholic Church and establishing the Church of England. His reign was marked by significant political, social, and religious upheaval. He had six marriages, with two of these annulled and two resulting in execution. Henry VIII is noted for his significant contributions to the cultural landscape of England, including the commissioning of the Royal Navy and expansion of power over Wales and Ireland.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 17th
Wolfgang Leonhard
German historian and author
Born
April 16th, 1921 105 years ago
Died
August 17th, 2014 11 years ago — 93 years old
A German historian and author focused on the history of communism and the Eastern Bloc. Born in 1921, early experiences in the USSR influenced later scholarly work. Emigrated to West Germany in 1948, contributing to the understanding of East Germany and communism in Europe. Wrote extensively, with significant titles including 'The War Within the German Communist Party' and 'Child of the Revolution'.
Continue ReadingJack Harshman
Baseball player and manager, 1953 All-Star
Born
July 12th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
August 17th, 2013 12 years ago — 86 years old
An American baseball player and manager, played as a pitcher in Major League Baseball from 1951 to 1961. Selected as an All-Star in 1953 while playing for the Chicago White Sox. Also pitched for the Washington Senators, Baltimore Orioles, and San Francisco Giants. Post playing career included managing in the minor leagues and briefly in the major leagues.
Continue ReadingLuigi Chinetti
Race car driver and Ferrari team manager
Born
July 17th, 1901 124 years ago
Died
August 17th, 1994 31 years ago — 93 years old
An Italian-American race car driver, achieved success in sports car racing during the mid-20th century. Won the 1949 24 Hours of Le Mans, driving a Ferrari 166MM. Played a significant role in popularizing Ferrari in the United States, serving as the first official Ferrari importer. Established the North American Racing Team (NART), which contributed to Ferrari's success in North America during the 1960s.
Continue ReadingRadoje Domanović
Serbian journalist and author
Born
February 16th, 1873 153 years ago
Died
August 17th, 1908 117 years ago — 35 years old
Born in Serbia, Domanović became an influential journalist and author in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. His work primarily focused on social and political themes, often critiquing contemporary societal issues. He gained recognition for his satirical writings that highlighted the absurdities of bureaucracy and nationalism. Domanović's essays and stories resonated with the public, solidifying his place in Serbian literature. His legacy includes both literary contributions and the impact of his journalism on Serbian society during a transformative period.
Continue ReadingVirginia Ogilvy
British Countess and author
Born
1933 93 years ago
Died
August 17th, 2024 1 years ago — 91 years old
As Countess of Airlie, held a prominent position in British aristocracy. Engaged in charitable activities and cultural initiatives. Authored several works, contributing to literature focused on historical and social themes. Involved in various organizations aimed at community development and support for the arts.
Continue ReadingWilhelm List
German field marshal of WWII
Born
May 14th, 1880 146 years ago
Died
August 17th, 1971 54 years ago — 91 years old
Born in 1880, this individual served as a German field marshal during World War II. He held significant leadership roles on various fronts, particularly in the Balkans and North Africa. Appointed as commander of the 12th Army, he was responsible for operations in Greece and later for the North African campaign. His command strategies and military decisions were influential in shaping the offensive campaigns of the German forces.
Continue Reading