Emperor Go-Tsuchimikado
Japanese Emperor during the Muromachi period
Reign occurred during the Muromachi period in Japan. Ascended to the throne in 1457 and ruled until 1464. Overseeing a time marked by political instability and conflicts between the Ashikaga shogunate and various daimyo. Focused on consolidating imperial power and influencing cultural development, particularly in the arts. His reign is noted for the challenges posed by the Ōnin War, which significantly impacted the future of Japan's political landscape.
Reign as Emperor from 1457 to 1464
Influence during the Muromachi period
Patronage of cultural arts and literature
Other People Born on July 3rd
Leoš Janáček
Czech composer, famous for opera Jenůfa
Born
July 3rd, 1854 171 years ago
Died
August 12th, 1928 97 years ago — 74 years old
A composer and music theorist from the Czech Republic, contributions included operas, orchestral, and chamber compositions. Operas such as "Jenůfa," "Káťa Kabanová," and "The Cunning Little Vixen" are significant works that showcase unique musical language influenced by Moravian folk music. Janáček's theories on music education also played a role in his career.
Continue ReadingKisenosato Yutaka
Sumo wrestler and Yokozuna champion
Born
July 3rd, 1986 39 years ago
Born in Japan in 1986, a prominent sumo wrestler achieved the highest rank of Yokozuna in 2017. Training at the Yoshida stable, he made his professional debut in 2004. His rise to prominence included several notable tournament victories and consistent performances in the top division. After several years of competing at the elite level, he became the first Japanese-born wrestler to attain the rank of Yokozuna in nearly two decades. Retirement came in 2020 after an illustrious career marked by struggles with injury, yet a lasting legacy within the sport.
Continue ReadingAlfred Korzybski
Linguist and philosopher of science
Born
July 3rd, 1879 146 years ago
Died
1950 76 years ago — 71 years old
A Polish-American linguist and philosopher, contributed significantly to the field of semantics and introduced the concept of non-Aristotelian logic. Developed the theory of general semantics, emphasizing the importance of language and symbols in human understanding. Founded the Institute of General Semantics in 1938, promoting research and education on the subject. Authored several influential works, including 'Science and Sanity', which laid the foundation for studying language and its impact on thought processes.
Continue ReadingRalph Barton Perry
American philosopher and educator
Born
July 3rd, 1876 149 years ago
Died
January 22nd, 1957 69 years ago — 80 years old
A significant figure in American philosophy, contributions focused on pragmatism and ethics. Served as a professor at Harvard University and wrote extensively on philosophical topics. Authored several influential texts including 'The Thought and Character of William James' which explored the life and ideas of the renowned philosopher. Engaged in academic discourse on the intersection of philosophy and psychology, promoting a practical approach to philosophical inquiry.
Continue ReadingCole Tucker
Baseball player for Pittsburgh Pirates
Born
July 3rd, 1996 29 years ago
Debuted in Major League Baseball in 2019 with the Pittsburgh Pirates. Played primarily as a shortstop and outfielder. Contributed to the team's efforts during several seasons. Also known for his skills in the minor leagues before making the transition to the majors.
Continue ReadingThomas Richardson
English politician and judge
Born
July 3rd, 1569 456 years ago
Died
1635 391 years ago — 66 years old
Born in 1569, this individual held prominent positions in both politics and law in England. He served as a Member of Parliament and was appointed as a judge in the King's Bench. His career was marked by significant legal rulings and contributions to the parliamentary system during a tumultuous period in English history.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 21st
Francis W. Sargent
American politician and soldier.
Born
July 29th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
October 21st, 1998 27 years ago — 83 years old
Served as the 64th Governor of Massachusetts from 1969 to 1975. Prior military service included roles in the U.S. Army during World War II. Before governorship, held positions such as the Massachusetts Secretary of Environmental Affairs. Focused on environmental policies and public safety during time in office, promoting clean energy and conservation efforts.
Continue ReadingYash Chopra
Indian film director and producer
Born
1932 94 years ago
Died
October 21st, 2012 13 years ago — 80 years old
A prominent figure in Indian cinema, made significant contributions as a director, producer, and screenwriter. Established Yash Raj Films, one of the leading film production companies in India. Directed acclaimed films such as 'Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge', 'Kabhi Kabhie', and 'Veer-Zaara'. His works often explored themes of romance and family, and he became a leading voice in Bollywood cinema.
Continue ReadingJohan Sebastian Welhaven
Norwegian author and poet, major critic
Born
December 22nd, 1807 218 years ago
Died
October 21st, 1873 152 years ago — 65 years old
Born in Norway, an influential author and poet contributed significantly to Norwegian literature in the 19th century. Welhaven's work often focused on themes of nature, existence, and the human condition. He engaged in literary criticism and debates, particularly opposing the romanticism of his time. His poetry collection, 'Norske Dikt,' showcased his literary prowess and established him as a key figure in the literary community. In addition to poetry, he wrote essays that critiqued both literature and the cultural landscape of Norway.
Continue ReadingAhmet Taner Kışlalı
Turkish political scientist and journalist
Born
July 10th, 1939 86 years ago
Died
October 21st, 1999 26 years ago — 60 years old
A prominent political scientist, journalist, and educator contributed significantly to the discourse on Turkish politics and democracy. Involved in various academic and journalistic endeavors, engaged with issues surrounding secularism and modernity in Turkey. Published numerous articles and books analyzing political structures, ideologies, and social dynamics in the country. Served as a faculty member at several universities, educating future generations on political science and journalism. Tragically, lost life in a terrorist attack, which brought attention to political violence and press freedom in Turkey.
Continue ReadingMajor Owens
American librarian and politician
Born
1936 90 years ago
Died
October 21st, 2013 12 years ago — 77 years old
Served as a U.S. Congressman representing New York's 11th district from 1983 to 1999. Prior to entering politics, held roles as a librarian and educator, focusing on literacy and community engagement. Advocated for education, public libraries, and affordable housing during congressional tenure. Contributed to legislation supporting various social justice causes.
Continue ReadingJames Henry Greathead
Civil engineer known for shield tunneling
Born
August 6th, 1844 181 years ago
Died
October 21st, 1896 129 years ago — 52 years old
A civil engineer, Greathead developed the shield tunneling method, which revolutionized underground construction. Born in South Africa with English heritage, education included a degree in engineering from the University of Edinburgh. The method was first employed for the construction of the Tower Subway in London, completed in 1870, marking a significant advancement in tunneling technology. Greathead worked on various railway tunneling projects including the Central London Railway and the City and South London Railway.
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