Emperor Shijō of Japan
Japanese emperor during the Kamakura period
Ruled as the Emperor of Japan from 1232 until 1242. This reign occurred during the Kamakura period, a time marked by significant political power held by the shogunate. The administration was characterized by a complex relationship between the imperial court and the military leadership. Managed the imperial court's traditions while facing challenges from the Kamakura shogunate, which exerted dominant influence over governance. The period saw various cultural and political developments that shaped Japanese history.
Established imperial governance during Kamakura
Navigated power dynamics with the shogunate
Influenced cultural developments in Japan
Other People Born on March 17th
Chuck Muncie
American football player and All-Pro running back
Born
March 17th, 1953 72 years ago
Died
May 13th, 2013 12 years ago — 60 years old
Played as a running back in the National Football League (NFL) for the New Orleans Saints and the San Diego Chargers. Achieved significant success during the late 1970s and early 1980s. Developed a reputation for powerful running style and scoring ability. Selected to the Pro Bowl in 1979 and 1980. Contributed to the Chargers' offense during their Super Bowl appearance in the 1980 season.
Continue ReadingBrigitte Helm
German-Swiss actress, Metropolis star
Born
March 17th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
June 11th, 1996 29 years ago — 88 years old
Born in 1908, an actress gained recognition primarily for portraying Maria in the silent film 'Metropolis' directed by Fritz Lang. This film released in 1927 became a landmark in cinematic history and showcased innovative special effects and production design. Helm also appeared in several other films throughout the late 1920s and early 1930s, contributing to the German film industry during that era. After transitioning away from the film industry in the late 1930s, she focused on her personal life and eventually moved to Switzerland. Her work remains influential in the realm of science fiction cinema.
Continue ReadingPaul Kantner
Singer-songwriter and guitarist for Jefferson Airplane
Born
March 17th, 1941 84 years ago
Died
January 28th, 2016 10 years ago — 74 years old
A prominent figure in the San Francisco music scene, contributed to the formation of the band Jefferson Airplane in 1965. Played a key role as a guitarist and singer-songwriter, helping to shape the countercultural sound of the 1960s. The band achieved significant commercial success with hits such as 'Somebody to Love' and 'White Rabbit.' Kantner also formed the band Jefferson Starship and continued to explore new musical directions throughout his career. His work often reflected themes of social change and political consciousness.
Continue ReadingMichael Hayden
General and CIA Director
Born
March 17th, 1945 80 years ago
A retired four-star general in the United States Air Force, served as the 20th Director of the Central Intelligence Agency from 2006 to 2009. Played a crucial role in post-9/11 national security initiatives and intelligence reform. Oversaw the implementation of the National Counterterrorism Center and expanded the CIA's global drone program. Served as the Director of the National Security Agency prior to leading the CIA.
Continue ReadingWalter Rudolf Hess
Physiologist, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
March 17th, 1881 144 years ago
Died
August 12th, 1973 52 years ago — 92 years old
A Swiss physiologist and academic contributed significantly to the understanding of the brain and its functions. Conducted pioneering research on the hypothalamus, elucidating its role in regulating autonomic functions and behavior. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1949 for discoveries regarding the functional organization of the interbrain. Published numerous scientific papers and held prestigious academic positions throughout a distinguished career.
Continue ReadingMyrlie Evers-Williams
Journalist and civil rights activist
Born
March 17th, 1933 92 years ago
A prominent journalist and civil rights activist, this individual dedicated a significant portion of life to the fight for racial equality and social justice. After the assassination of her husband, Medgar Evers, in 1963, advocacy for civil rights intensified. She served as the chairman of the NAACP, becoming the first woman to hold this position. The individual also contributed to numerous publications, focusing on issues of race and justice, and was instrumental in the formation of various community and civil rights organizations. In 1996, she received the National Civil Rights Museum’s Lifetime Achievement Award, highlighting contributions to the civil rights movement.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 10th
Blessed Clare of Rimini
Religious figure and mystic
Born
1282 744 years ago
Died
February 10th, 1346 679 years ago — 64 years old
A prominent religious figure in the 14th century, engaged in the spiritual life within the Servite Order. Established a reputation for deep mystical experiences and dedicated service to the church. Provided guidance and support to fellow sisters and influenced early Servite spirituality. Led a life committed to prayer, simplicity, and devotion, with a focus on the contemplation of God's love.
Continue ReadingFrederick II
Margrave of Brandenburg and ruler
Born
August 22nd, 1412 613 years ago
Died
February 10th, 1471 554 years ago — 58 years old
Held the title of Margrave of Brandenburg and was a key figure in the political landscape of the Holy Roman Empire during the 15th century. Governed Brandenburg from 1415 until death in 1471, consolidating power and influence in the region. Engaged in various military campaigns and diplomatic efforts to enhance his territory's autonomy. Fostered economic development and trade in Brandenburg, contributing to its growth.
Continue ReadingKarl Josef Becker
German cardinal and theologian
Born
April 18th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
February 10th, 2015 10 years ago — 86 years old
Served as a cardinal in the Catholic Church and contributed extensively to theological discussions and academia. Played a significant role in the Second Vatican Council, helping shape modern Catholic doctrine. Worked in various capacities within the church, including as a professor of theology, influencing generations of theologians and clerics. Authored numerous texts on theology and philosophy, fostering dialogue on faith and reason.
Continue ReadingCharles Wilson
American politician and lieutenant
Born
June 1st, 1933 92 years ago
Died
February 10th, 2010 15 years ago — 76 years old
Served as a lieutenant in the U.S. Navy. Elected to the U.S. House of Representatives from Texas and represented the state for multiple terms. Played a significant role in Congress as a member of the Appropriations Committee. Advocated for military and defense issues, contributing to various legislation during tenure.
Continue ReadingE. M. Antoniadi
Astronomer and chess player
Born
March 1st, 1870 155 years ago
Died
February 10th, 1944 81 years ago — 73 years old
Contributions included detailed observations of Mars, particularly during the 1909 and 1910 apparitions, which advanced knowledge of the planet's features. Published influential works on astronomy and was known for editorials in prominent journals. In addition to astronomy, engaged in chess, participating in various tournaments throughout the 20th century.
Continue ReadingBaldwin III of Jerusalem
King of Jerusalem during the Crusades
Born
1130 896 years ago
Died
February 10th, 1163 862 years ago — 33 years old
Ruled as King of Jerusalem from 1143 until 1162. His reign is marked by significant military campaigns against the forces of Saladin. Managed the defense of the Kingdom of Jerusalem during the ongoing conflict in the region. Through diplomatic and military strategies, Baldwin III sought to consolidate power and maintain Christian control over key territories in the Holy Land. His reign ended with his death in 1163, leaving a lasting impact on the future of the Crusader states.
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