Emperor Shijō of Japan
Japanese emperor during the Kamakura period
Ruled as the Emperor of Japan from 1232 until 1242. This reign occurred during the Kamakura period, a time marked by significant political power held by the shogunate. The administration was characterized by a complex relationship between the imperial court and the military leadership. Managed the imperial court's traditions while facing challenges from the Kamakura shogunate, which exerted dominant influence over governance. The period saw various cultural and political developments that shaped Japanese history.
Established imperial governance during Kamakura
Navigated power dynamics with the shogunate
Influenced cultural developments in Japan
Other People Born on March 17th
Lachlan McIntosh
Scottish-American general and politician
Born
March 17th, 1725 300 years ago
Died
February 20th, 1806 219 years ago — 80 years old
Born in Scotland, McIntosh emigrated to America where he became a prominent military leader during the American Revolutionary War. He served as a general in the Continental Army and played a significant role in various battles, including the Siege of Savannah. Following the war, he engaged in politics, becoming a member of the Continental Congress and helping to shape early American governance. McIntosh was involved in land claims in Georgia and had a notable career in local politics until his death in 1806.
Continue ReadingYury Chernavsky
Songwriter and music producer for films
Born
March 17th, 1947 78 years ago
Born in Russia and later relocating to the United States, a significant figure in the music industry with a career spanning several decades. Developed a strong reputation as a songwriter and producer, contributing to various films and music projects. Collaborated with artists, enhancing the musical landscape of numerous productions. Prolific in creating scores and songs, which resonated with audiences worldwide.
Continue ReadingPat Rice
Footballer and coach with Arsenal FC
Born
March 17th, 1949 76 years ago
Played as a defender, featuring prominently for Arsenal FC from 1966 to 1980. Contributed to the team's triumph in the 1970 FA Cup, the 1971 league title, and the 1979 FA Cup. Transitioned to coaching and served as an assistant manager at Arsenal from 2005 to 2012, supporting the team during various campaigns.
Continue ReadingJohn Wayne Gacy
American serial killer and rapist
Born
March 17th, 1942 83 years ago
Died
May 10th, 1994 31 years ago — 52 years old
Engaged in criminal activities starting in the 1960s, a series of murders occurred across Illinois. Worked as a contractor and was involved in local politics. Arrested in 1978, investigations uncovered numerous bodies buried on his property and in nearby areas. Convicted of the murders of 33 young men and boys, sentenced to death in 1980, and executed in 1994.
Continue ReadingRobin Knox-Johnston
Sailor, first solo non-stop circumnavigator
Born
March 17th, 1939 86 years ago
An English sailor accomplished the first single-handed non-stop circumnavigation of the globe in 1968-1969. This journey, completed aboard the yacht Suhaili, spanned over 30,000 nautical miles and took nearly 312 days. The achievement marked a significant milestone in maritime history and is celebrated within the sailing community. Later efforts included contributions to sailing as an author and lecturer, promoting the sport and sharing experiences from the journey.
Continue ReadingCraig Ramsay
Ice hockey player and coach, 1980 Winter Games
Born
March 17th, 1951 74 years ago
Born in Canada in 1951, a player achieved success in ice hockey during the 1970s and 1980s. Played in the NHL primarily with the Buffalo Sabres. Contributed to the national team’s success in international competitions, including participation in the 1980 Winter Olympics. Transitioned to coaching after retirement, holding various coaching positions in the NHL and other leagues. Known for developing strategies that emphasized teamwork and skill development.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 10th
Alex Haley
Author of 'Roots'
Born
August 11th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
February 10th, 1992 33 years ago — 70 years old
An American author and journalist gained prominence with the novel 'Roots: The Saga of an American Family', published in 1976, which traces his ancestry back to Africa and explores the impact of slavery on American history. The book was adapted into a successful miniseries in 1977, which became a cultural phenomenon and is credited with raising awareness about African American history. Haley also wrote 'The Autobiography of Malcolm X', which illustrated the life and thoughts of the civil rights leader, and served in the U.S. Coast Guard during World War II. His works have influenced literature and discussions surrounding race in America.
Continue ReadingPaul Monette
American author and AIDS activist
Born
1945 80 years ago
Died
February 10th, 1995 30 years ago — 50 years old
An American author and poet, significant contributions include writings that explore the experience of being gay and living with AIDS. Monette's memoir, 'Borrowed Time: An AIDS Memoir,' offers a personal perspective on the AIDS crisis and its impact on life and love. Through literature and activism, highlighted the struggles faced by those affected by the disease, advocating for awareness and compassion.
Continue ReadingJosé Sánchez del Río
Mexican martyr and canonized saint
Born
1913 112 years ago
Died
February 10th, 1928 97 years ago — 15 years old
Sánchez del Río was a Mexican youth who became a martyr during the Cristero War, a conflict between the Mexican government and Catholic rebels. Captured by government forces in 1928, he was tortured for refusing to renounce his faith and was executed at the age of 14. His dedication and bravery in the face of persecution led to his canonization by the Catholic Church in 2005. He is often celebrated as a symbol of religious freedom and martyrdom in Mexico.
Continue ReadingDave Van Ronk
Folk singer-songwriter and guitarist
Born
June 30th, 1936 89 years ago
Died
February 10th, 2002 23 years ago — 65 years old
A prominent figure in the American folk music revival, focused on the Greenwich Village scene during the 1960s. Contributed to the development of folk music with a unique blend of blues, traditional folk, and jazz elements. Released a variety of albums, with 'Inside Dave Van Ronk' and 'Folksinger' highlighting his musical style. Served as a mentor and influence on many younger artists, including Bob Dylan and Joan Baez.
Continue ReadingArthur Miller
American playwright and essayist
Born
October 17th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
February 10th, 2005 20 years ago — 89 years old
An influential American playwright and essayist, contributed significantly to the theatrical landscape of the 20th century. Explored themes of identity, morality, and societal pressures in works. 'Death of a Salesman' received the Pulitzer Prize for Drama in 1949 and remains a staple of American theatre. 'The Crucible', written during the McCarthy era, critiqued the hysteria surrounding communism and won critical acclaim. Authored several essays and non-fiction works highlighting social issues and the role of the playwright in society.
Continue ReadingAnacleto Díaz
Filipino lawyer and chief justice
Born
1878 147 years ago
Died
February 10th, 1945 80 years ago — 67 years old
A prominent figure in the Philippine legal system, served as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court. Played a crucial role in shaping legal practices in the Philippines. Contributed to the development of laws and judiciary during a significant period in Filipino history, particularly in the pre-war and post-war eras. Oversaw various landmark cases that influenced Philippine jurisprudence.
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