Emperor Takakura of Japan
Japanese Emperor during the Heian period
Reigned as the 77th Emperor of Japan during the late Heian period from 1168 to 1180. Ascended the throne at a young age and faced political challenges from various factions within the court. Engaged in conflicts involving the Taira and Minamoto clans, which ultimately led to the Genpei War. Abdicated in favor of his younger half-brother due to ongoing power struggles. Died in 1181.
Reigned during the Heian period.
Faced significant political turmoil.
Abdicated in 1180.
Other People Born on September 20th
Ananda Mahidol
King Rama VIII of Thailand
Born
September 20th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
1946 80 years ago — 21 years old
Born in 1925, ascended to the throne of Thailand as King Rama VIII at a young age following the death of the previous monarch. His reign saw political turbulence and efforts towards modernization. During World War II, the king faced challenges due to Japanese occupation. The king's life ended tragically in 1946 under mysterious circumstances. His legacy continued through the establishment of educational and healthcare initiatives in Thailand.
Continue ReadingJosé Rivero
Spanish golfer with significant wins
Born
September 20th, 1955 70 years ago
This golfer achieved notable success on the European Tour, securing multiple championships throughout the 1980s and 1990s. Participated in various international tournaments, representing Spain in prestigious competitions. Rivero contributed to the popularity of golf in Spain and played a role in inspiring future generations of golfers.
Continue ReadingJames Dewar
Scottish chemist and physicist
Born
September 20th, 1842 183 years ago
Died
March 27th, 1923 102 years ago — 80 years old
A chemist and physicist contributed significantly to cryogenics and spectroscopy. Invented the Dewar flask, a vacuum-insulated container. Conducted research on the liquefaction of gases, leading to the first successful liquefaction of hydrogen. Held the position of Heriot-Watt University principal. Served as a fellow of the Royal Society and received multiple awards for contributions to science.
Continue ReadingClarice Taylor
American actress from The Cosby Show
Born
September 20th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
May 30th, 2011 14 years ago — 93 years old
An actress prominent in television and film, contributed to the entertainment industry for several decades. Gained recognition for a memorable role as Anna Huxtable on the television series 'The Cosby Show'. Also appeared in the films 'The Last Bride' and 'The Amazing Spider-Man'. Taylor's work spanned multiple genres and platforms, showcasing a range of talents from dramatic performances to comedic roles.
Continue ReadingHerbert Putnam
8th Librarian of Congress
Born
September 20th, 1861 164 years ago
Died
1955 71 years ago — 94 years old
Served as Librarian of Congress from 1899 to 1939, overseeing the expansion of the library's collections and services. Implemented initiatives that modernized and professionalized the institution. Advocated for the preservation of American literature and the development of library services across the nation. Promoted the use of technology in libraries, leading to the adoption of new cataloging systems.
Continue ReadingJuan Pablo Montoya
Colombian race car driver, 2000 Indy 500 champion
Born
September 20th, 1975 50 years ago
Born in Colombia, a prominent race car driver achieved significant success in open-wheel racing. Competed in the IndyCar Series, winning the 2000 Indianapolis 500. Transitioned to Formula One, driving for Williams and McLaren. Claimed multiple Grand Prix victories during tenure in F1. Returned to NASCAR, where victories included the prestigious Daytona 500 in 2007. Recognized for versatility across different racing disciplines.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 30th
Johannes Fibiger
Danish physician and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
April 23rd, 1867 158 years ago
Died
January 30th, 1928 98 years ago — 60 years old
A Danish physician and academic contributed significantly to medical science. Conducted groundbreaking research in the field of cancer, particularly focusing on the role of parasites in developing cancerous tumors. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1926 for discoveries related to the etiology of cancer. Served as a professor at the University of Copenhagen, influencing future generations of researchers through both teaching and mentorship.
Continue ReadingOlav Roots
Estonian pianist and composer
Born
1910 116 years ago
Died
January 30th, 1974 52 years ago — 64 years old
An influential Estonian pianist and composer contributed significantly to the music scene in Estonia. Focused on piano performances and composing orchestral and chamber music, Roots showcased his talent both nationally and internationally. He studied under notable instructors and composed works that reflect a deep understanding of musical traditions. His performances included collaborations with esteemed orchestras, further establishing his reputation in the classical music community. Throughout his career, Roots nurtured the next generation of musicians through teaching, leaving a lasting legacy on Estonia's musical heritage.
Continue ReadingGeorgia Davis Powers
American activist and politician
Born
1923 103 years ago
Died
January 30th, 2016 10 years ago — 93 years old
Served as a Kentucky state senator from 1968 to 1985. Focused on civil rights legislation and social justice issues throughout political career. Advocated for equal rights and representation for women and African Americans. Instrumental in the enactment of significant laws impacting education and employment equality.
Continue ReadingStefan Bałuk
Polish general, WWII leader
Born
January 15th, 1914 112 years ago
Died
January 30th, 2014 12 years ago — 100 years old
A Polish general served in World War II. Played a crucial role in the Polish Armed Forces in the West. Participated in key military operations during the war, including the defense of Warsaw in 1939 and the Italian Campaign. After the war, contributed to the rebuilding of the Polish military. Held various leadership positions and was involved in post-war military strategies.
Continue ReadingFadil Ferati
Kosovar politician and accountant
Born
1960 66 years ago
Died
January 30th, 2010 16 years ago — 50 years old
Held significant roles in various governmental positions in Kosovo. Contributed to the development of financial policies in post-war Kosovo. Participated in activities aimed at establishing the financial infrastructure necessary for the country's economic growth. Engaged in political initiatives to support the reconstruction and democratization of Kosovo during its early years of independence.
Continue ReadingFrank Nelson Doubleday
American publisher and founder of Doubleday
Born
January 8th, 1862 164 years ago
Died
January 30th, 1934 92 years ago — 72 years old
A prominent American publisher, founded Doubleday Publishing Company in 1897, which became one of the most recognized publishing firms in the United States. Played a significant role in publishing numerous bestsellers, including works by writers such as Ernest Hemingway and Stephen King. Oversaw the launch of a variety of genres, helping to shape the literary landscape of the 20th century. Served as the president of the American Booksellers Association and held leadership roles in various industry organizations.
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