Emperor Xian of Han
Emperor of Han dynasty during turmoil
Born
April 2nd, 181
1844 years ago
Died
April 21st, 234
1791 years ago — 53 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
China
Links & References
Ruled as the last emperor of the Eastern Han dynasty, succeeding his adoptive father, Emperor Ling. Ascended the throne at a young age amid political instability. His reign saw the decline of central authority and the rise of powerful eunuchs and warlords. The power struggle led to the eventual dissolution of the Han dynasty. In 189, a coalition of warlords sought to reduce eunuch control, leading to significant internal conflict. In 220, the Han dynasty was effectively ended when Liu Bei declared himself emperor in the southwest, marking the beginning of the Three Kingdoms period. Despite the turbulent times, the reign illustrated the complexities of governance in ancient China.
Ascended the throne at age 9
Oversaw decline of the Han dynasty
Faced power struggles with eunuchs and warlords
Other People Born on April 2nd
Michael Clarke
An Australian cricketer, this individual had a prominent role in international cricket, playing as a right-handed batsman. Captain of the Australian national team, led the team to victory in the 2015 ICC Cricket World Cup. Also known for his remarkable performances in Test and One Day Internationals, he contributed significantly to Australia's success during his career. After retiring from international cricket, took on various roles in the media and cricket commentary.
Continue ReadingPenelope Keith
An English actress, prominent in television and theatre. Gained recognition through performances in 'The Good Life' and 'To the Manor Born'. The career spanned several decades, showcasing a range of comedic and dramatic roles. Achieved success in stage productions and has been involved in the arts beyond acting, including directing and producing. Received several accolades throughout the career for contributions to drama and comedy.
Continue ReadingMiralem Pjanić
Played as a professional footballer predominantly as a midfielder. Started career at Metz, making a significant impact in Ligue 1. Transferred to Lyon where contributed to team success in domestic competitions. Joined AS Roma, achieving recognition in Serie A and securing a Coppa Italia title. Transferred to Juventus, where won multiple Serie A titles and participated in the UEFA Champions League final. Later played for FC Barcelona and returned to the pitch with Beşiktaş.
Continue ReadingMary of Jesus of Ágreda
A Franciscan abbess and mystic, established a convent in Ágreda and became the spiritual advisor to many. Authored several works, including 'The Mystical City of God,' a detailed account of the life of the Virgin Mary. Engaged in extensive missionary work, notably claiming to have bilocated to New Mexico to assist in the spiritual conversion of Native Americans. Her life and writings contributed significantly to the development of Christian mysticism.
Continue ReadingTodd Woodbridge
Achieved significant success in professional tennis, primarily as a doubles player. Competed in Grand Slam tournaments, winning 16 doubles titles, including 11 at Wimbledon. Partnered with various players, including Mark Woodforde, forming one of the most successful doubles teams in history. Transitioned to a career in sportscasting, providing analysis and commentary on tennis events, enhancing viewer understanding of the game and its strategies.
Continue ReadingAustin Riley
A professional baseball player played third base for the Atlanta Braves in Major League Baseball. Debuted in 2019, quickly established a reputation for power hitting and defensive skills. Contributed to the Braves' success in the 2021 season, playing a key role in the team's World Series championship victory. Recognized for significant achievements at the plate, combining strong batting averages with home runs.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 21st
Arthur Fadden
Served as the 13th Prime Minister of Australia from August to November 1941. Led the Country Party and held the position of Treasurer. Guided economic policy during World War II and was involved in wartime finance discussions. Played a key role in the establishment of the national health program. Managed fiscal challenges and promoted post-war recovery plans.
Continue ReadingSen no Rikyū
An influential figure in Japanese culture, shaped the tea ceremony into a highly regarded art form. Established principles of simplicity and naturalness in tea practices, emphasizing aesthetics and spiritual experience. Developed the concept of wabi-sabi, which aligns beauty with imperfection and transience. His teachings and style permeated the practices of future generations, profoundly influencing Japanese aesthetics and culture. Contributed to the creation of tea houses that reflect inner harmony and tranquility essential to the tea ceremony experience.
Continue ReadingRudi Gernreich
An Austrian-American fashion designer, Gernreich gained recognition for innovative swimwear designs that challenged conventional notions of fashion. His work included the bold introduction of the monokini, a daring one-piece swimsuit that featured an open design. Gernreich's approach to fashion also encompassed unisex clothing, reflecting a progressive view on gender and self-expression. He worked with his own brand and had notable collaborations with several prominent fashion companies. His designs were frequently featured in leading fashion magazines, and his influence extended into the realms of art and culture during the 1960s and 1970s.
Continue ReadingJohn Maynard Keynes
An economist and philosopher contributed significantly to economic theory and practice. Established the ideas of Keynesian economics during the early 20th century, advocating for government intervention in the economy to manage demand. Authored 'The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money' in 1936, challenging classical economic thought. His theories were foundational in shaping modern macroeconomics and influenced economic policies during the Great Depression and post-World War II. Served as a key participant in the Bretton Woods Conference, helping to establish the International Monetary Fund and World Bank.
Continue ReadingCosimo I de' Medici
Born in 1519, served as the Grand Duke of Tuscany from 1537 until death. Played a critical role in consolidating the Medici family's power in Tuscany. Focused on internal stability and economic development, fostering the arts and sciences. His reign marked the height of the Medici family's influence in Italy. Established a centralized government and promoted cultural patronage, significantly enhancing Florence's status as a center of Renaissance culture. Expanded territories through strategic marriages and alliances.
Continue ReadingEleonora Duse
An influential actress in the realm of theatre during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Duse became a prominent figure in the naturalistic movement in acting, emphasizing emotional realism and depth in performances. She achieved great acclaim for her performances in various plays, particularly those written by Italian playwright Luigi Pirandello and others. Her style influenced many actors and her work paved the way for modern acting techniques. Extensive tours across Europe and the United States showcased her talent, establishing her as a leading actress of her time. Duse’s contributions to theatrical arts continue to be recognized for their innovation.
Continue Reading