Empress Dowager Xiaozhuang of China
Empress Dowager of the Qing Dynasty
Born into the Kodo clan, gained significant influence within the Qing Dynasty as a mother of the Shunzhi Emperor and a regent for her grandson, the Kangxi Emperor. Ruled from the late 17th century and played a key role in imperial politics during a time of consolidation and expansion of the dynasty. Established a strong position for the Manchu aristocracy and influenced governmental reforms. Advocated for policies that promoted agricultural development and supported cultural projects. Passed away in 1688.
Served as regent during the Kangxi Emperor's rule
Influenced major policies in the Qing Dynasty
Other People Born on March 28th
Teresa of Ávila
Spanish nun and mystic, author of 'Interior Castle'
Born
March 28th, 1515 511 years ago
Died
October 4th, 1582 443 years ago — 67 years old
Born in 1515, established the Order of the Discalced Carmelites, emphasizing a life of prayer and contemplation. Contributed significantly to Christian mysticism through writings that reflect deep spiritual insights. Played a pivotal role in the Catholic Reformation by founding various convents throughout Spain, ensuring adherence to strict monastic practices. Canonized in 1614, designated as a Doctor of the Church in 1970, highlighting the theological importance of her work.
Continue ReadingMurray Adaskin
Violinist, composer, and conductor
Born
March 28th, 1906 120 years ago
Died
May 6th, 2002 24 years ago — 96 years old
A Canadian violinist, composer, and conductor contributed significantly to the classical music scene throughout a prolific career. Studied at the Royal Conservatory of Music and performed with the Toronto Symphony Orchestra. Founded the Vancouver Chamber Choir and served as conductor, enhancing vocal performance in Canada. Composed numerous works for orchestra, chamber groups, and solo instruments. Played an essential role in the development of music education.
Continue ReadingRick Barry
Basketball player, NBA champion, Hall of Famer
Born
March 28th, 1944 82 years ago
A professional basketball player, made significant contributions to the sport during the 1960s and 1970s. Played primarily as a forward and was known for a unique underhand free throw shooting style. Played for the Golden State Warriors, helping the team secure an NBA Championship in 1975. Inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 1987 for individual achievements and contributions to the game. Also represented the United States in the Olympics, winning a gold medal in 1964.
Continue ReadingZbigniew Brzezinski
U.S. National Security Advisor
Born
March 28th, 1928 98 years ago
Died
May 26th, 2017 9 years ago — 89 years old
Political activist and analyst focused on U.S. foreign policy. Served as National Security Advisor to President Jimmy Carter from 1977 to 1981, influencing decisions during the Cold War era. Contributed to the establishment of a cooperative relationship with China and emphasized the importance of human rights in foreign policy. Authored several influential books on geopolitics and international relations, shaping discussions on global security. Engaged in academic and policy discussions throughout his career, serving in various think tanks and institutions.
Continue ReadingJean Benner
French artist and landscape painter
Born
March 28th, 1836 190 years ago
Died
October 28th, 1906 119 years ago — 70 years old
Born in France, an artist specialized in landscape painting. His works often reflected the serene beauty of nature and incorporated elements of the Impressionist movement. Active during the late 19th century, many of his paintings captured the vibrant colors and light of various French landscapes and rural settings. Exhibited at notable venues, contributed to the evolution of French art through unique styles and techniques. Recognized in art circles for a dedication to portraying the nuances of light and color in natural scenes.
Continue ReadingWubbo Ockels
Dutch physicist and astronaut
Born
March 28th, 1946 80 years ago
Died
May 18th, 2014 12 years ago — 68 years old
Contributed significantly to space science and technology. Participated in the Space Shuttle mission STS-61-A in 1985, which was notable for being the first dedicated Dutch mission. Conducted experiments focusing on fluid dynamics and materials. Held a professorship at Delft University of Technology, where research included sustainable energy and the development of innovative technologies. Worked on projects promoting environmental awareness and sustainable living.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 27th
Victoria Ocampo
Argentine writer and literary figure
Born
April 7th, 1890 136 years ago
Died
January 27th, 1979 47 years ago — 88 years old
An influential Argentine writer and intellectual, focused on literature and cultural criticism. Founded the literary magazine Sur in 1931, which became a prominent platform for Argentine and Latin American writers. Made significant contributions to literature through essays and literary translations. Fostered the work of contemporary writers and played a key role in promoting Argentine literature internationally.
Continue ReadingCarl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim
Finnish field marshal and politician
Born
June 4th, 1867 159 years ago
Died
January 27th, 1951 75 years ago — 83 years old
Served as a field marshal in the Finnish Army during the Winter War and Continuation War against the Soviet Union. Held the position of the 6th President of Finland from 1944 to 1946, guiding the country during a critical post-war period. Played a key role in the design and implementation of military strategies which contributed to Finland's sovereignty during turbulent times. Later, focused on stabilizing Finland's political landscape after World War II.
Continue ReadingPaul Zorner
German soldier and pilot
Born
1920 106 years ago
Died
January 27th, 2014 12 years ago — 94 years old
Service in the German military included both ground and aerial roles. Involved in various operations, showcasing expertise in piloting aircraft. Demonstrated commitment to military duties throughout a notable career, contributing to different missions and training initiatives.
Continue ReadingZelda Rubinstein
American actress noted for film roles
Born
May 28th, 1933 93 years ago
Died
January 27th, 2010 16 years ago — 76 years old
An actress with a notable career in film and television, recognized for a distinctive voice and presence. Gained prominence for a role in the 1982 film 'Poltergeist', portraying Tangina Barrons, a medium who helps a family deal with supernatural disturbances. Other significant works include appearances in television series such as 'Picket Fences', where she played the role of Ruth Warchowski. Involved in various advocacy efforts, particularly for issues related to size acceptance and the LGBTQ+ community.
Continue ReadingRobert Aske
English merchant and philanthropist
Born
1619 407 years ago
Died
January 27th, 1689 337 years ago — 70 years old
Acquired wealth through mercantile ventures in England during the 17th century. Invested significant resources in charitable activities and local improvements. Played a crucial role in supporting educational initiatives and infrastructure developments, particularly in his native region. Actively engaged in promoting welfare and economic development among the lower classes.
Continue ReadingNunuk Nuraini
Indonesian food scientist specializing in research
Born
1961 65 years ago
Died
January 27th, 2021 5 years ago — 60 years old
A prominent food scientist contributed significantly to the fields of food technology and nutrition in Indonesia. Conducted extensive research on food safety, quality, and preservation methods. Published numerous studies that advanced understanding of local food products. Played a vital role in developing standards and regulations for food safety in Indonesia. Her work supported the country's food security initiatives and promoted healthier food practices among consumers.
Continue Reading