Empress Elisabeth of Austria
Austrian empress and reform advocate
Born
Died
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Austria
Links & References
Born into a Bavarian duchy, this figure married Emperor Franz Joseph I at a young age. The marriage faced numerous challenges, including political pressures and personal struggles. Known for her beauty and fashion, the empress withdrew from official duties and often traveled to escape the confines of court life. She became a patron of the arts and supported various health and educational initiatives. Her tragic assassination in 1898 by an Italian anarchist in Geneva marked the end of her life.
Established the charity organization 'Austrian Women's Association'
Promoted women's rights and education reforms
Other People Born on December 24th
Jan Akkerman
Rock guitarist and songwriter; Focus.
Born
December 24th, 1946 79 years ago
Akkerman gained prominence as a rock guitarist and songwriter, primarily associated with the band Focus. His innovative guitar work blended rock with elements of jazz and classical music. The album 'Moving Waves' featured the hit single 'Hocus Pocus,' which showcased distinctive yodeling vocals and intricate instrumentation. This track became an iconic representation of the band's unique sound. Following his time with Focus, he pursued a successful solo career, releasing numerous albums and collaborating with various artists, further establishing his reputation as a virtuoso guitarist. Akkerman's contributions to music continue to influence guitarists worldwide.
Continue ReadingMauricio Kagel
Composer and scholar of contemporary music
Born
December 24th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
September 18th, 2008 17 years ago — 76 years old
Born in Argentina and later moving to Germany, this composer contributed significantly to the avant-garde music scene. He studied musicology, performance, and composition, blending elements of theater and music in innovative ways. Some compositions incorporated multimedia elements, exploring the relationship between sound and visual art. This composer was a professor at various institutions, influencing future generations of musicians and composers. Notable works include 'Zwei Augen' and 'Transición,' showcasing a unique approach to contemporary classical music.
Continue ReadingYevgeniya Rudneva
Ukrainian lieutenant and pilot
Born
December 24th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
April 9th, 1944 81 years ago — 23 years old
Served as a lieutenant in the Soviet Air Force during World War II. Rudneva flew combat missions and contributed to the defense of her country. She achieved significant success as a pilot, leading to her recognition within the military. Her service ended when she was killed in action in 1944.
Continue ReadingKevin Sheedy
Australian footballer and coach
Born
December 24th, 1947 78 years ago
Played for Essendon Football Club from 1967 to 1985, achieving two premierships. Coached Essendon from 1998 to 2007, leading the team to a premiership in 2000. Contributed significantly to Australian rules football through coaching and development roles.
Continue ReadingJohnny Gruelle
American author and illustrator of Raggedy Ann
Born
December 24th, 1880 145 years ago
Died
January 8th, 1938 87 years ago — 57 years old
An author and illustrator, contributed significantly to children's literature through the creation of Raggedy Ann. Published the first Raggedy Ann book in 1918, which introduced the beloved character to audiences. Established a series of stories featuring Raggedy Ann and her friends, appealing to the imagination of young readers. Worked as an illustrator for various publications and continued to create several Raggedy Ann books until death in 1938.
Continue ReadingGeorge I of Greece
King of Greece, expanded territory
Born
December 24th, 1845 180 years ago
Died
March 18th, 1913 112 years ago — 67 years old
Reigned as king from 1863 until assassination in 1913. Oversaw the expansion of Greece's territory, including the acquisition of the Ionian Islands and parts of Thessaly. Strengthened the economy and modernized the armed forces during the late 19th century. Engaged in diplomatic efforts that contributed to Greece's involvement in the Balkan Wars. Assassination occurred in Thessaloniki, which led to political changes in the country.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 10th
Hans Swarowsky
Conductor and educator, Die Fledermaus
Born
September 16th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
September 10th, 1975 50 years ago — 75 years old
A prominent conductor and educator, contributed to the development of conducting techniques in the 20th century. Served as a conductor for prestigious orchestras and opera houses across Europe. Emphasized the importance of musical phrasing and interpretation in conducting. Had a significant role in educating the next generation of conductors and musicians at various institutions.
Continue ReadingAntoine Lahad
Lebanese General, Commander of SLA
Born
1927 98 years ago
Died
September 10th, 2015 10 years ago — 88 years old
Served as the commander of the South Lebanese Army (SLA) during the Lebanese Civil War and Israeli occupation of southern Lebanon. Start of military career occurred in the late 1970s. Led the SLA in various operations and collaborated closely with Israeli forces. In 2000, following Israel's withdrawal from Lebanon, Lahad sought asylum and relocated to France, where he remained until death in 2015.
Continue ReadingJoanne Dru
Actress in westerns and dramas
Born
January 31st, 1922 103 years ago
Died
September 10th, 1996 29 years ago — 74 years old
Gained prominence in the 1940s and 1950s as a film actress. Starred in critically acclaimed films including 'Red River' and 'She Wore a Yellow Ribbon'. Appeared in the television series 'The Westerner'. Known for roles that highlighted strength and resilience.
Continue ReadingTāufaʻāhau Tupou IV
King of Tonga with constitutional changes
Born
1918 107 years ago
Died
September 10th, 2006 19 years ago — 88 years old
Ascended to the throne in 1965 and ruled until 2006. Oversaw significant political changes in Tonga, including the introduction of constitutional reforms that aimed to enhance democratic governance. Worked to modernize the Tongan economy and improve education in the country. Engaged in various diplomatic efforts to promote Tonga's interests on the international stage. Died in 2006, marking the end of a reign that lasted over four decades.
Continue ReadingClarence "Gatemouth" Brown
American blues musician and guitarist
Born
1924 101 years ago
Died
September 10th, 2005 20 years ago — 81 years old
An American blues musician and guitarist emerged as a prominent figure in the genre, known for blending Texas blues with country and jazz influences. Born in 1924, he began his career in the 1940s, gaining acclaim for his expressive guitar playing and powerful vocals. He released several albums throughout his career, with notable works including 'Gatemouth Blues' and 'The man with the Guitar.' His performances showcased a unique blend of styles, reflecting his diverse musical influences. He toured extensively, establishing a reputation as a vibrant live performer, and was awarded a Grammy Award for Best Traditional Blues Album in 1982 for 'Alright Again.'
Continue ReadingFrankie Beverly
Soul/Funk Singer with Maze
Born
December 6th, 1946 79 years ago
Died
September 10th, 2024 1 years ago — 77 years old
A prominent figure in the soul and funk music genre, formed the band Maze in the early 1970s. The group produced a string of successful albums, blending smooth melodies with rhythmic grooves. Maze became notable for their live performances and a dedicated fan base, often performing at sold-out venues across the United States. The song 'Before I Let Go' achieved significant popularity and remains a staple in the genre, often covered by various artists. The influence of this musician's work continues to resonate in contemporary music.
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