Empress Elizabeth of Russia
Empress of Russia, founded the Russian Academy
Born
1709
317 years ago
Died
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Russia
Links & References
Ruled as Empress of Russia from 1741 until death in 1762. Ascended to the throne after a coup that deposed her cousin, Emperor Ivan VI. Promoted cultural and educational advancements, most notably establishing the Russian Academy of Sciences in 1724, although its establishment occurred earlier before her reign. Focused on strengthening the military and expanding the empire's influence in Europe. Her reign was marked by a flourishing of the arts and architecture in Saint Petersburg, along with the continuation of the Seven Years' War during her rule. Died in 1762 without an heir which led to a succession crisis.
Established the Russian Academy of Sciences
Strengthened the Russian military
Promoted arts and architecture in Saint Petersburg
Other People Who Died on January 5th
Jill Saward
Rape victim and activist for justice
Born
1965 61 years ago
Died
January 5th, 2017 9 years ago — 52 years old
Survivor of a brutal rape in 1986, which received significant media attention, dedicated life to advocating for victims of sexual assault. Worked with various organizations to raise awareness and improve legal support for survivors. Involved in campaigns aimed at changing public perceptions and policies surrounding sexual violence, contributing to discussions on victim rights and legal reform. Wrote about personal experiences to inspire others and provide insights into the trauma faced by survivors. Left a legacy of activism focused on justice and support for victims after passing in 2017.
Continue ReadingLéon Walras
Economist and creator of general equilibrium
Born
December 16th, 1834 191 years ago
Died
January 5th, 1910 116 years ago — 75 years old
An economist and academic who developed the theory of general equilibrium, which analyzes the effect of supply and demand across multiple markets simultaneously. Walras published a seminal work titled 'Éléments d'économie politique pure' in 1874, laying the groundwork for modern economic theory. He worked as a professor at the University of Lausanne, where his contributions influenced both microeconomic and macroeconomic analysis. His methodologies focused on mathematical formulations to represent economic concepts, significantly shaping the field of economics.
Continue ReadingGriffin Bell
United States Attorney General
Born
1918 108 years ago
Died
January 5th, 2009 17 years ago — 91 years old
Served as the 72nd United States Attorney General from 1977 to 1979 under President Jimmy Carter. Focused on civil rights and criminal justice during tenure. Played a key role in the implementation of the Attorney General's Task Force on Family Violence. Was also a prominent lawyer in Georgia and contributed to multiple legal and political initiatives throughout his career.
Continue ReadingCarmen Zapata
American actress in theatre and film
Born
July 15th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
January 5th, 2014 12 years ago — 86 years old
Carmen Zapata was an American actress with a career spanning several decades. Primarily recognized for contributions to stage and screen, she appeared in productions such as 'Zorro' and gained prominence in television with roles in series like 'The Brady Bunch' and 'The Partridge Family'. Zapata also had a notable career in regional theater, often highlighting Latinx heritage through her performances. In addition to acting, she was a dedicated advocate for Latino representation in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingEdmund Herring
Australian general and Chief Justice
Born
1892 134 years ago
Died
January 5th, 1982 44 years ago — 90 years old
Served as a general in the Australian Army during World War II, leading troops in notable campaigns. Later transitioned into a political career and served as the 7th Chief Justice of Victoria. Played a significant role in the legal landscape of the state, offering judgments that influenced various aspects of law. Recognized for contributions to both military and judicial fields.
Continue ReadingDragoslav Šekularac
Serbian footballer and manager at Partizan
Born
1937 89 years ago
Died
January 5th, 2019 7 years ago — 82 years old
A Serbian footballer and manager, played primarily as an attacking midfielder. Achieved prominence during the 1950s and 1960s, leading the national team to a fourth-place finish at the 1962 FIFA World Cup. Made significant contributions to the club FK Partizan, winning multiple domestic titles. Transitioned into coaching after retirement, managing various clubs, including his former team, and supporting the development of football in Serbia.
Continue Reading