Empress Meishō
Japanese Empress during Edo period

Born
1624
401 years ago
Died
December 4th, 1696
328 years ago — 72 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Japan
Links & References
Reigned as Empress of Japan from 1624 to 1696. Meishō became the 108th emperor following the death of her predecessor. During the reign, focus remained on court culture and nation stability. Meishō was unique as one of the few female emperors in Japanese history, with limited political power. After relinquishing the throne, continued to live in the court until death.
Reigned as Empress of Japan from 1624 to 1696
One of the few female emperors in Japanese history
Other People Who Died on December 4th
Patrick Tambay
This individual was a French racing driver who competed in Formula One during the 1970s and 1980s. He participated in 114 Grands Prix, debuting in 1977. Tambay drove for several teams, including the renowned Scuderia Ferrari and the Ligier team. His most notable achievement came in 1982 when he secured victory at the Belgian Grand Prix. He also contributed to the sport by driving in endurance racing and performed with notable success in several prestigious events.
Continue ReadingV. R. Krishna Iyer
A prominent figure in the Indian judiciary, this individual served as a judge of the Supreme Court of India from 1972 to 1980. Advocacy for social justice and legal reform marked the judicial tenure. Also known for involvement in the legal community, this individual contributed to various reforms in legal education and rights. Post-retirement, a commitment to human rights continued, engaging in multiple legal and educational initiatives.
Continue ReadingCardinal Richelieu
A prominent figure in 17th-century France, served as the chief minister to King Louis XIII from 1624 until his death in 1642. Played a crucial role in centralizing the power of the French monarchy, reducing the influence of the nobility, and strengthening the economy. Advocated for France's involvement in the Thirty Years' War, which transformed the country's regional power dynamics. Established the principles of absolutism that influenced French governance for decades.
Continue ReadingJózsef Galamb
An engineer and automotive designer, contributed significantly to the development of the Ford Model T. Galamb played a key role in the engineering design and production processes that led to the success of the Model T, which revolutionized transportation in the early 20th century. He collaborated with Henry Ford and was instrumental in implementing assembly line techniques that increased efficiency in automotive manufacturing. His work in automotive design and manufacturing set industry standards that influenced future vehicle production.
Continue ReadingThomas Hunt Morgan
A geneticist and biologist, he contributed significantly to the understanding of inheritance and gene linkage through work with the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster. Morgan's experiments established the chromosomal theory of inheritance, demonstrating that genes are located on chromosomes. For these contributions, he received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1933. His research laid the foundation for modern genetics, influencing future studies in heredity and gene mapping. He also taught at several institutions, including Columbia University, where he furthered the study of genetics.
Continue ReadingLuigi Galvani
An Italian physician and physicist conducted pioneering research in bioelectricity. Galvani's experiments with frog legs provided crucial insights into the relationship between electricity and living tissues. These discoveries laid the groundwork for the field of electrophysiology, influencing future studies on muscle contractions and nervous system functions.
Continue Reading