Ennio Morricone
Composer and conductor of film scores
Composer and conductor of film scores
An influential composer and conductor, created iconic film scores that defined various cinematic genres. Worked with notable directors including Sergio Leone, contributing to the soundtracks of famous films such as 'The Good, the Bad and the Ugly' and 'Once Upon a Time in America'. Had a prolific career spanning several decades, earning a reputation for blending classical music with popular styles. Received numerous accolades, including an Academy Award for Lifetime Achievement in 2007 and an Oscar for Best Original Score in 2016 for 'The Hateful Eight'.
Composed the score for 'The Good, the Bad and the Ugly'
Won an Academy Award for Best Original Score for 'The Hateful Eight'
Created music for 'Once Upon a Time in America'
A prominent English statesman and soldier, served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom during critical periods, particularly during World War II. Played a vital role in the Allied victory against Axis powers, leading efforts to rally and mobilize British forces and citizens. Authored numerous works, including historical texts and memoirs, earning the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1953 for his overall writings. His speeches and radio broadcasts helped inspire resilience during wartime.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1880, this American-English sculptor trained in Paris and became a significant figure in modern sculpture. Early works were heavily influenced by the naturalistic style but gradually evolved towards abstraction. Notable works include 'Eve and the Serpent', a powerful representation of biblical themes, and various public monuments, such as the Holborn Viaduct memorial in London. Epstein's style often combined elements of the human form with expressionist tendencies, creating pieces noted for their emotional depth. Later in life, he produced numerous busts and reliefs, including portraits of famous personalities. He also played a role in the artistic community in both the United States and the United Kingdom.
Continue ReadingGraduated in 1909 from the National School of Bridges and Roads in Bucharest, becoming one of the first female engineers in Romania. Specialized in engineering and worked on various projects, contributing to the field of engineering education. Involved in developing women's engineering roles within academia, fostering opportunities for future generations in the engineering profession. Published numerous scientific articles and participated in several engineering associations throughout her career.
Continue ReadingA prominent Dutch poet, jurist, and politician during the early 17th century. Cats contributed significantly to Dutch literature, notably through the work 'Hymns,' which is a collection of moralistic poems that focused on themes of virtue and ethics. In addition to poetry, Cats served as a significant figure in the Dutch political landscape, holding various positions including that of a magistrate. His writings reflect the moral and social issues of his time, influencing Dutch culture and education in profound ways. Cats' legacy extends beyond his literary achievements, as he was also involved in law and governance.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1759, this distinguished poet and playwright made significant contributions to German literature. His works often explored themes of freedom, aesthetics, and the complexity of the human spirit. Many plays, including 'The Robbers' and 'Wallenstein', gained notoriety for their dramatic depth and philosophical insights. In addition to drama, this figure delved into poetry, with notable pieces such as 'Ode to Joy', which would later inspire Beethoven's Ninth Symphony. Collaboration with Goethe led to influential literary discussions that helped shape the Sturm und Drang movement. This individual's legacy remains vital in the realm of German literature.
Continue ReadingAn astronaut who served as the command module pilot for Apollo 17, the final manned mission to the Moon. This mission marked the last time humans traveled beyond low Earth orbit until the Space Shuttle program began in the 1980s. During Apollo 17, spent 12 days in space, conducting scientific experiments and observations. Prior to joining NASA, served as a naval aviator and test pilot. After leaving NASA, held various positions in the aerospace industry and contributed to efforts in space exploration until death in 1990.
Continue ReadingBecame a public figure due to a highly publicized case involving a sexual relationship with a 12-year-old student. The relationship began in the late 1990s, leading to criminal charges. Served time in prison and faced legal scrutiny after continuing the relationship upon release, resulting in further imprisonment. Gained media attention throughout and after the legal battles.
Continue ReadingThe first woman to practice law in India, gained admission to the Bar in 1923. Served as a legal advisor to women and worked on reforming laws regarding women's rights and property ownership. Authored several works, including 'Between the Twilights' and 'The Pioneers'. Active in social reform movements that targeted the improvement of women's rights and education in India.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1882, a pioneering aviator made significant contributions to early aviation. Achieved multiple altitude records and played a key role in the development of aircraft design. Competed in various aviation competitions and set numerous flight records that underscored advancements in aeronautics. Participated actively in aviation exhibitions, promoting the potential of flight. His career was marked by a commitment to exploring the capabilities of early aircraft technology, paving the way for future innovations in aviation.
Continue ReadingBorn in the United States in December 1925, a career in acting began in films, transitioning to television in the 1960s. The role as Louise Tate on the popular television series 'Bewitched' became a defining highlight. Beyond acting, an authorial venture explored personal thoughts and experiences. The journey in the entertainment industry included various roles in television and film.
Continue ReadingA prolific Turkish author and humorist. Authored over 100 books including novels, short stories, and plays. Established the Nesin Foundation to support and promote education and literacy in Turkey. Often employed satire to critique social issues, reflecting personal beliefs and observations. Contributed significantly to Turkish literature, particularly in the genre of humor.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1474, a prominent poet and playwright from Italy. Best recognized for the epic poem 'Orlando Furioso', a continuation of the earlier chivalric tale of madness and love. Engaged in various literary and political endeavors, indirect influence on the development of comedic theater. 'Orlando Furioso' showcases intricate narratives with vivid character portrayals, marking a significant contribution to Renaissance literature. Ariosto's writings reflect the complexities of human emotion and the interplay of love and adventure.
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