Enrico Fermi
Physicist; developed the first nuclear reactor
An Italian-American physicist and academic, contributions included significant advancements in nuclear physics and quantum theory. Played a pivotal role in the Manhattan Project, which led to the development of atomic bombs during World War II. Led the construction of the Chicago Pile-1, the first nuclear reactor, in 1942, laying the foundation for nuclear energy. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1938 for work on induced radioactivity. Held a faculty position at the University of Chicago, where continued to influence the field of physics until passing away in 1954.
Developed the first nuclear reactor, Chicago Pile-1
Contributed to the Manhattan Project
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1938
Other People Born on September 29th
Paul MacCready
American engineer and businessman
Born
September 29th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
August 28th, 2007 18 years ago — 81 years old
An engineer and businessman, founded AeroVironment which designed and developed innovative aircrafts. Designed the Gossamer Albatross, the first human-powered aircraft to cross the English Channel. Contributed to fields of aerodynamics and renewable energy through various projects and prototypes.
Continue ReadingOscar Handlin
American historian and academic writer
Born
September 29th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
September 20th, 2011 14 years ago — 95 years old
An influential historian and academic who specialized in American social history. Played a significant role in promoting the study of American immigration and ethnicity. Authored several notable works, including 'The Americans: A History', which contributed to the understanding of demographic changes in the United States. Worked as a professor at Harvard University, where teaching and research focused on the immigrant experience and the development of urban America. Edited scholarly journals and contributed to various historical publications.
Continue ReadingStanley Kramer
Director and producer of impactful films
Born
September 29th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
February 19th, 2001 25 years ago — 87 years old
Directed and produced numerous films that addressed social issues and human rights. Worked on notable projects such as 'Guess Who's Coming to Dinner', which tackled racial tensions, and 'On the Beach', depicting post-apocalyptic themes. Contributed to the film industry with a focus on storytelling that highlighted moral dilemmas. Received multiple Academy Award nominations throughout his career, reflecting significant recognition in the film industry.
Continue ReadingVincent DeDomenico
Businessman, founder of Napa Valley Wine Train
Born
September 29th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
2007 19 years ago — 92 years old
A businessman founded the Napa Valley Wine Train, a popular tourist attraction offering scenic rides through wine country. This venture helped revitalize the area, promoting tourism and the local wine industry. The train operates along a historic route, providing a unique dining experience and showcasing local wines. The project attracted considerable attention and contributed to the growth of Napa Valley as a tourist destination.
Continue ReadingEddie Tolan
American sprinter, 1920 Olympic Gold Medalist
Born
September 29th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
January 31st, 1967 59 years ago — 58 years old
Achieved remarkable success as a sprinter in the early 20th century. Competed in the 1920 Summer Olympics, winning two gold medals in the 100-meter and 200-meter races. Set several records during his athletic career, including a world record in the 100 meters. After retiring from athletics, transitioned into education, contributing to the development of future generations through teaching and coaching.
Continue ReadingReed Irvine
Economist and Media Activist
Born
September 29th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
2004 22 years ago — 82 years old
An economist and media analyst focused on issues of media bias and free speech. Founded Accuracy in Media in 1969 to promote accountability in journalism. Contributed to media discourse through writings and television appearances, advocating for fair reporting. Engaged in public debate on government policy and media ethics throughout a notable career. Served as an adjunct professor and provided expert commentary on various media platforms.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 28th
Caterina Scarpellini
Italian astronomer and meteorologist
Born
October 29th, 1808 217 years ago
Died
November 28th, 1873 152 years ago — 65 years old
Contributions included significant research in astronomy and meteorology during the 19th century. Scarpellini focused on atmospheric phenomena and the study of celestial bodies. Numerous papers were published in various scientific journals. Collaboration with other scientists enhanced understanding of weather patterns. The legacy of work left a lasting influence in the fields of astronomy and meteorology.
Continue ReadingJack Matthews
American author and playwright
Born
July 22nd, 1925 100 years ago
Died
November 28th, 2013 12 years ago — 88 years old
An influential figure in American literature and theater, this individual contributed extensively to both fields. Notable for writing several acclaimed novels and plays, works include 'The Chair' and 'The Fleece'. Academic involvement included teaching at various universities, shaping future writers and playwrights. Engaged in the literary community through contributions to journals and anthologies, promoting the arts and encouraging emerging talent.
Continue ReadingJerry Edmonton
Drummer for rock band Steppenwolf
Born
October 24th, 1946 79 years ago
Died
November 28th, 1993 32 years ago — 47 years old
Born in 1946, a prominent drummer played for the rock band Steppenwolf, recognized for their hit songs. The band achieved significant success in the late 1960s and early 1970s, with its music bridging the gap between rock and heavy metal. The group's single 'Born to be Wild' became an anthem of the counterculture movement and is featured in the film 'Easy Rider'. The band's work led to multiple gold and platinum albums over the years. Edmonton contributed to the distinctive sound that defined a generation.
Continue ReadingHarry Leslie Smith
British writer and political commentator
Born
1923 103 years ago
Died
November 28th, 2018 7 years ago — 95 years old
A writer and political commentator, contributed to discussions about social justice, healthcare, and democracy. Advocated for the preservation of the National Health Service in the UK. Authored several books reflecting on life during and after World War II, drawing from personal experiences. Wrote acclaimed autobiographies that highlight a century of British history and social change.
Continue ReadingLloyd J. Old
Immunologist and academic researcher
Born
September 23rd, 1933 92 years ago
Died
November 28th, 2011 14 years ago — 78 years old
An American immunologist contributed significantly to the field of cancer immunotherapy. Pioneered the discovery of T-cell antigens and studied the immune system's role in combating cancer. Held a prominent academic position at the University of Chicago, influencing future generations of scientists through teaching and research. Established the first tumor immunology laboratory in the United States, fostering advancements in understanding immune responses against tumors.
Continue ReadingFrank Williams
Formula One team founder and principal
Born
1942 84 years ago
Died
November 28th, 2021 4 years ago — 79 years old
Founded Williams Grand Prix Engineering in 1977, leading the team as a principal in Formula One. Under his leadership, the team won multiple Constructors' Championships and Drivers' Championships during the 1980s and 1990s. Williams' management and engineering acumen contributed to establishing the team as one of the sport's most successful franchises. Despite a serious car accident in 1986 that left him paraplegic, continued to oversee operations and maintain a strong competitive presence in the sport until his passing.
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