Enrico Mattei
Italian businessman and politician

Born
1906
119 years ago
Died
October 27th, 1962
62 years ago — 56 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Italy
Links & References
Established the Italian state-owned oil company, Eni, playing a crucial role in the post-war energy sector. Mattei negotiated contracts with several oil producing countries, significantly altering Italy's energy independence. Promoted a new approach to energy policy that prioritized national interests over conforming to traditional Western oil policies. His efforts led to the diversification of energy sources for Italy and increased global influence in oil markets.
Founded Eni in 1953
Negotiated oil contracts with OPEC nations
Promoted energy independence for Italy
Other People Who Died on October 27th
Vytautas
Served as the Grand Duke of Lithuania from 1392 until 1430. Focused on consolidating and expanding the territory of the Grand Duchy, enhancing its power in the region. Strengthened alliances with Poland, particularly during conflicts with the Teutonic Knights. Participated in the historic Battle of Grunwald in 1410, which was a significant victory against the Teutonic Order. Promoted the Christianization of Lithuania and established a more centralized administration within the duchy.
Continue ReadingÆthelstan
Ruled as king of the Anglo-Saxons from 924 to 939. Recognized as the first King of England, he united various kingdoms and solidified the concept of a singular English monarchy. Promoted commerce and legal reform, and fostered cultural and educational initiatives. His reign marked a period of stability and growth for England following years of fragmentation.
Continue ReadingIvan III of Russia
Ruled as Grand Prince of Moscow from 1462 to 1505. Expanded the territory of Moscow, consolidating power and unifying several principalities under a centralized Russian state. Established Moscow as the political and cultural center of Russia. Known for ending the Tatar yoke, allowing greater independence for the Russian territories. Introduced administrative reforms and laid the groundwork for the future Tsardom of Russia.
Continue ReadingAllen R. Schindler Jr.
Served as a sailor in the United States Navy. Victim of a hate crime, his murder became a catalyst for LGBTQ+ advocacy within the military. The tragic event highlighted issues of discrimination and violence against LGBTQ+ individuals in the armed forces, leading to increased awareness and discussions surrounding military policies.
Continue ReadingMarcel Cerdan
Born in 1916, a distinguished French boxer achieved significant recognition in the middleweight division. Captured the World Middleweight Championship in 1948 and successfully defended the title in 1949. Known for a powerful left hook and strong fighting spirit, Cerdan's career was marked by his championship bout against Jake LaMotta, which ended in a dramatic knockout. His life and career were tragically cut short in a plane crash in 1949, but he left a lasting legacy in boxing history.
Continue ReadingRoy Stewart
Born in 1925, this individual was an actor and stuntman with a significant career in film and television. Known for performing stunts in high-profile productions, he contributed to action sequences in a variety of genres. The actor's skills in combat and physical performance were showcased in iconic films such as 'The Man Who Knew Too Much' and 'James Bond: Goldfinger.' His expertise helped bring realism to action scenes across various cinematic works.
Continue Reading