Enrico Mattei
Italian businessman and politician
Italian businessman and politician
1906
120 years ago
Leaders & Politicians
Italy
Established the Italian state-owned oil company, Eni, playing a crucial role in the post-war energy sector. Mattei negotiated contracts with several oil producing countries, significantly altering Italy's energy independence. Promoted a new approach to energy policy that prioritized national interests over conforming to traditional Western oil policies. His efforts led to the diversification of energy sources for Italy and increased global influence in oil markets.
Founded Eni in 1953
Negotiated oil contracts with OPEC nations
Promoted energy independence for Italy
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