Enver Hoxha
Albanian politician and educator
An educator and politician served as the Prime Minister of Albania from 1944 to 1985. Hoxha established a one-party socialist state and led the country during its communist regime. His policies focused on industrialization and collectivization, which led to significant changes in Albanian society. Under his leadership, Albania became closely aligned with the Soviet Union and later with China during the Cold War. Hoxha's government was marked by isolationist policies and repression of dissent. He played a key role in shaping Albania's post-war political landscape until his death in 1985.
Served as Prime Minister of Albania from 1944 to 1985
Established a one-party socialist state in Albania
Implemented policies of industrialization and collectivization
Other People Born on October 16th
Meg Rosoff
Author of young adult fiction
Born
October 16th, 1956 69 years ago
An American-English author, notable for contributions to young adult literature. Debuted with the critically acclaimed novel "How I Live Now" in 2004, which received the Michael L. Printz Award and was adapted into a film. Other works include "Just Listen" and "There Is No Dog," which explore themes of adolescence and self-identity. Her writing has received recognition from various literary organizations and has been translated into multiple languages.
Continue ReadingLouis de Cazenave
French soldier during World War II
Born
October 16th, 1897 128 years ago
Died
2008 18 years ago — 111 years old
Joined the French Army and served as a soldier during World War II. Participated in key battles and engagements throughout the war, contributing to military efforts. His service included experiences on various fronts and interactions with allied forces. Later achieved recognition for military service and development of military strategies.
Continue ReadingLinda Darnell
American actress in classic films
Born
October 16th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
April 10th, 1965 60 years ago — 41 years old
An actress rose to prominence in the 1940s and 1950s, recognized for performances in several films. Gained significant attention for roles in 'Laura' and 'The Mark of Zorro'. Achieved stardom as a leading lady and received critical acclaim for contributions to the film industry.
Continue ReadingMel Counts
Basketball player, 1964 NBA Champion
Born
October 16th, 1941 84 years ago
Played professional basketball primarily as a center. Spent significant time with the Boston Celtics, contributing to their success during the 1960s. Won the NBA Championship in 1964. Also played for teams including the Detroit Pistons and the Phoenix Suns in a career spanning over a decade. Achieved recognition for skills in rebounding and defense.
Continue ReadingAliou Dieng
Malian footballer, played for ES Tunis
Born
October 16th, 1997 28 years ago
A professional footballer, played as a midfielder. Started career in Mali before joining ES Tunis in the Tunisian Ligue Professionnelle 1. Gained recognition for contributions to the team in domestic and continental competitions, including the CAF Champions League. Represented the Mali national team in various international fixtures.
Continue ReadingLucy Stanton
American activist for civil rights
Born
October 16th, 1831 194 years ago
Died
February 18th, 1910 115 years ago — 78 years old
An early advocate for civil rights, focused on the education and advancement of African Americans in the United States. Worked to secure the rights of freed slaves and was instrumental in promoting equal educational opportunities. Contributed to various organizations dedicated to civil rights and women's suffrage. Published writings advocating for social justice and equal rights. Participated in numerous speaking engagements to raise awareness about the plight of African Americans in the post-Civil War era.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 11th
Otto Wagner
Austrian architect and urban planner
Born
July 13th, 1841 184 years ago
Died
April 11th, 1918 107 years ago — 76 years old
Influential in the development of modern architecture and urban planning in Austria. Played a significant role in the design of the Vienna Secessionist movement. Designed notable buildings such as the Postal Savings Bank and the Majolikahaus in Vienna, showcasing a distinctive style that combined functionalism with aesthetics. Contributed to urban infrastructure through the planning of the Stadtbahn railway system in Vienna, which improved public transportation.
Continue ReadingEdna Doré
English actress with key TV roles
Born
May 31st, 1921 104 years ago
Died
April 11th, 2014 11 years ago — 92 years old
An accomplished English actress with a career spanning several decades. Best recognized for performances in television, particularly in the series 'The Bill' and 'EastEnders'. Contributed significantly to theatre, showcasing talent in various productions. Received acclaim for work in both dramatic and comedic roles, establishing a reputation in British entertainment.
Continue ReadingClorindo Testa
Architect known for modernist designs
Born
December 10th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
April 11th, 2013 12 years ago — 89 years old
An Italian-Argentinian architect contributed to modern architecture through significant projects in Argentina and abroad. Emphasized functionalism and incorporated elements of local culture in designs. Worked on notable projects such as the Ramos Mejía Hospital and the Sicardi House, blending innovative ideas with contemporary forms. Co-founded the Latin American architecture group, formed the basis for a new architectural narrative in Latin America, and left a lasting legacy through teaching and architectural critique.
Continue ReadingJohn Lumley
English noble and 1st Baron Lumley
Born
1533 493 years ago
Died
April 11th, 1609 416 years ago — 76 years old
Served as an English noble and the 1st Baron Lumley. Held important roles during the reign of Elizabeth I. Generated recognition for the creation of a notable collection of manuscripts and plays, which contributed significantly to the literary culture of the period. Managed various properties and estates, furthering his influence within the English nobility. Engaged in political affairs and supported the crown in multiple capacities, including serving as a member of Parliament.
Continue ReadingVishnu Prabhakar
Indian author and playwright of modern drama
Born
June 21st, 1912 113 years ago
Died
April 11th, 2009 16 years ago — 96 years old
An influential writer and playwright, this individual contributed significantly to modern Indian literature. Works included novels, short stories, and plays that explored social issues and the human condition. Established a reputation for crafting multi-layered characters and engaging narratives. Engaged with themes of nationalism, identity, and existentialism. Served in various capacities in literary organizations and contributed to the development of contemporary Indian theater. Also known for translating several literary works into Hindi.
Continue ReadingHilary Koprowski
Virologist and immunologist; developed vaccines
Born
December 5th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
April 11th, 2013 12 years ago — 96 years old
This Polish-American virologist and immunologist developed the first effective oral polio vaccine, which significantly contributed to the global effort to eradicate poliomyelitis. The vaccine was tested in mass campaigns in Colombia and later used in other countries. Koprowski's research included work on vaccines for other diseases, including rabies. His contributions to the field of virology included pioneering work in the study of viruses.
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