Ephraim Shay
Engineer who designed Shay locomotive
An engineer developed the Shay locomotive, a type of steam engine that proved vital for logging and freight transport on mountainous terrain. This innovative design featured a unique gear-driven system, providing better traction and stability on steep grades. The Shay locomotive became widely used in the timber industry, significantly impacting the efficiency of lumber transport. The manufacturing of Shay locomotives continued long after the initial design, with production spanning several decades.
Designed the Shay locomotive
Improved logging and freight transport
Established a production model for steam engines
Other People Born on July 17th
James Cagney
American actor and dancer in film noir
Born
July 17th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
March 30th, 1986 39 years ago — 86 years old
Cagney was a prominent American actor and dancer who gained fame during the Golden Age of Hollywood. He emerged as a major star in the 1930s, particularly through his roles in gangster films and musicals. Cagney's breakthrough came with the role in 'The Public Enemy' in 1931, which established him as a leading man. Throughout his career, he demonstrated a wide range of acting abilities, playing both tough characters and more light-hearted roles. He won an Academy Award for Best Actor for his performance in 'Yankee Doodle Dandy' in 1942, showcasing his talent as a performer and dancer. Cagney's lively performances and unique style left a lasting influence on film and theater.
Continue ReadingGordon Gould
Physicist and laser inventor
Born
July 17th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
September 16th, 2005 20 years ago — 85 years old
An American physicist and academic, contributed to the field of optics and photonics. Invented the laser in the 1950s and coined the term 'laser', standing for Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation. Although the invention faced patent disputes, secured a patent in 1977 after several legal battles. Served as a professor and held various academic positions throughout his career.
Continue ReadingLucio Tan
Businessman and educator, airlines mogul
Born
July 17th, 1934 91 years ago
Born in 1934, a Chinese-Filipino businessman founded the LT Group, which has interests in various sectors including beverage, tobacco, and banking. Established Philippine Airlines, serving as an influential figure in the country's aviation industry. Also engaged in education, supporting various institutions and initiatives. Tan's business acumen and strategic investments contributed to the growth of several industries in the Philippines, making a significant economic impact.
Continue ReadingJames Somerville
English admiral and politician
Born
July 17th, 1882 143 years ago
Died
March 19th, 1949 76 years ago — 66 years old
An English admiral and politician served notably as Lord Lieutenant of Somerset. Played a crucial role during both World Wars, particularly in naval operations. Actively involved in military strategy and command, influencing several key engagements and outcomes. Contributed to political discussions surrounding military affairs in the post-war period.
Continue ReadingLucie Arnaz
American actress and singer from 'Here’s Lucy'
Born
July 17th, 1951 74 years ago
Born in 1951, Lucie Arnaz gained recognition as an actress and singer. Arnaz starred in the television series 'Here's Lucy' alongside her mother, Lucille Ball. She continued to perform in various stage productions and musicals, showcasing her talents in both acting and singing. Arnaz's work extended to directing and producing, contributing to various projects throughout her career.
Continue ReadingArthur Rothstein
American photographer known for FSA work
Born
July 17th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
November 11th, 1985 40 years ago — 70 years old
This individual was an American photographer and educator. He played a key role in the Farm Security Administration, capturing images that depicted the struggles of rural America during the Great Depression. Rothstein's work aimed to document the impact of the Dust Bowl and his photographs contributed significantly to the visual documentation of American history. In addition to his photography, he held teaching positions at several institutions, influencing future generations of photographers. His expertise in visual storytelling was recognized throughout his career.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 19th
Konrad Adenauer
Chancellor of West Germany
Born
January 5th, 1876 150 years ago
Died
April 19th, 1967 58 years ago — 91 years old
A lawyer and politician served as the first Chancellor of West Germany from 1949 to 1963. Adenauer played a central role in shaping the post-World War II landscape and the integration of West Germany into Western Europe. His policies focused on economic recovery and modernization, establishing a social market economy that contributed to the 'Wirtschaftswunder' or economic miracle. Adenauer was instrumental in founding the European Economic Community, which laid the groundwork for the European Union. He was also a key figure in the establishment of NATO, solidifying West Germany's alignment with the West during the Cold War.
Continue ReadingSteve Conway
British singer and recording artist
Born
October 24th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
April 19th, 1952 73 years ago — 31 years old
A prominent British singer, active primarily in the 1940s, gained popularity through a series of hit recordings. Best recognized for a smooth vocal style, became an established figure in the music scene during the post-war era. Recorded numerous songs that resonated with audiences, particularly in the pop and traditional genres. His music often explored themes of love and longing, capturing the essence of the time.
Continue ReadingRoy Mason
English politician, Secretary of State for Defence
Born
1924 102 years ago
Died
April 19th, 2015 10 years ago — 91 years old
A politician served as Secretary of State for Defence from 1976 to 1979. Represented the constituency of Wentworth in the House of Commons from 1964 until 1983. Actively participated in various government initiatives related to defense and military policy during tenure. Played a role in the Labour government under Prime Minister James Callaghan.
Continue ReadingFrankie Howerd
Comedian known for 'Up Pompeii!'
Born
March 6th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
April 19th, 1992 33 years ago — 75 years old
A prominent English comedian, Howerd gained popularity through his unique comedic style and distinctive voice. He starred in the BBC television series 'Up Pompeii!' which showcased his talent for physical comedy and improvisation. His career spanned several decades, with performances in theaters, on television, and in films. Howerd's stage presence and humor resonated with audiences, earning him a dedicated fanbase. He became a regular feature on British television, known for his witty one-liners and engaging delivery. Howerd also participated in various radio shows, contributing to his reputation as a leading figure in the British comedy scene.
Continue ReadingWalter Mondale
American politician and 42nd Vice President
Born
January 5th, 1928 98 years ago
Died
April 19th, 2021 4 years ago — 93 years old
Served as the 42nd Vice President of the United States from 1977 to 1981 under President Jimmy Carter. Prior to this role, pursued a career in law and politics, serving as Attorney General of Minnesota. Ran for President in 1984, becoming the Democratic candidate, and made history by selecting the first female vice-presidential candidate from a major party, Geraldine Ferraro. Played a significant role in advocating for civil rights and social welfare programs throughout his career. His tenure in public service included influential positions that shaped policy and governance in the United States.
Continue ReadingDaniel Dennett
Philosopher and academic with consciousness theories
Born
March 28th, 1942 83 years ago
Died
April 19th, 2024 1 years ago — 82 years old
This philosopher and cognitive scientist has significantly contributed to the philosophy of mind and cognitive science. Engaged in debates about consciousness and free will, this individual has authored influential books such as 'Consciousness Explained' and 'Darwin's Dangerous Idea'. This academic has held a faculty position at Tufts University, where extensive research on the intersection of philosophy, science, and religion has been conducted. Contributions extend to the topics of evolution, language, and artificial intelligence, influencing a generation of thinkers in various fields.
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