Eric Dolphy
Saxophonist and composer of jazz music
An influential figure in the jazz genre, contributed significantly as a saxophonist and flautist during the 1960s. Active in the avant-garde jazz movement, he collaborated with notable musicians such as John Coltrane, Charles Mingus, and Ornette Coleman. Released several acclaimed albums, including 'Out to Lunch!' in 1964, showcasing innovative improvisational techniques. Dolphy's work blended various styles, including bebop and free jazz, establishing a unique sound that pushed the boundaries of jazz.
Released the album 'Out to Lunch!'
Collaborated with John Coltrane
Worked extensively with Charles Mingus
Other People Born on June 20th
Samson Raphael Hirsch
Rabbi and scholar of Jewish philosophy
Born
June 20th, 1808 217 years ago
Died
December 31st, 1888 137 years ago — 80 years old
A prominent rabbi and scholar in 19th-century Germany. Played a significant role in the development of Orthodox Judaism. Founded the Jewish community in Frankfurt and established a network of educational institutions. Authored numerous works on Jewish philosophy and law, advocating for a synthesis of tradition and modernity. His writings have had a lasting influence on Jewish thought and practice.
Continue ReadingGeorge Hickes
English minister and scholar
Born
June 20th, 1642 383 years ago
Died
December 15th, 1715 310 years ago — 73 years old
Served as a prominent English minister and scholar in the late 17th and early 18th centuries. Contributed significantly to the study of languages and literature, especially in connection with Anglicans and Dissenters. Edited and published various works, including theological treatises and academic writings. Held the position of Dean of Worcester and became the first Archbishop of York. Played a crucial role in the development of Anglican scholarship.
Continue ReadingLaxmanrao Kirloskar
Businessman, founder of Kirloskar Group
Born
June 20th, 1869 156 years ago
Died
1956 70 years ago — 87 years old
Founded the Kirloskar Group, a pioneering industrial conglomerate in India. The group played a significant role in manufacturing pumps, engines, and machine tools. Established in 1888, the company contributed to India's industrial development and self-reliance. Under leadership, Kirloskar Group expanded operations and introduced a range of products that supported agricultural and industrial growth in the country.
Continue ReadingAnthony Buckeridge
English author of children's books
Born
June 20th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
June 28th, 2004 21 years ago — 92 years old
An English author, recognized primarily for writing children's literature. Best known for creating the character Jennings in a series of novels, which started with ' Jennings Goes to School' in 1950. The stories centered around the adventures of Jennings and his friend Darbishire at a British boarding school, blending humor with relatable school experiences. Buckeridge also worked as a teacher and wrote for radio, contributing to educational programs. His storytelling style captivated young audiences and solidified his place in children's literature.
Continue ReadingDanny Aiello
American actor in 'Do the Right Thing'
Born
June 20th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
December 12th, 2019 6 years ago — 86 years old
An American actor, Aiello gained recognition for roles in several films and television shows. He starred in 'Do the Right Thing' directed by Spike Lee, where he portrayed Salvatore. Other notable appearances include 'Moonstruck' and 'Jacob's Ladder'. Aiello also appeared in numerous television series throughout his career. His work spanned over four decades, and he was appreciated for his character-driven performances. Aiello received an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor for his role in 'Do the Right Thing'. His contributions to film and television established him as a respected figure in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingGeoffrey Baker
Field Marshal of the British Army
Born
June 20th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
May 8th, 1980 45 years ago — 67 years old
Served as a senior officer in the British Army, achieving the rank of Field Marshal. Held the position of Chief of the General Staff, guiding military operations and strategy in the mid-20th century. Played a significant role during World War II, influencing army tactics and administrative capabilities. After the war, focused on reorganizing the army to meet post-war demands and challenges. Engaged in various military reforms throughout tenure.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 29th
Lana Turner
American actress in classic films
Born
February 8th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
June 29th, 1995 30 years ago — 74 years old
An American actress gained prominence in the film industry during the 1940s and 1950s. Starred in major films such as 'The Postman Always Rings Twice' and 'Peyton Place,' which solidified her status as a leading actress of her time. Garnered an Academy Award nomination for Best Actress for her role in 'Peyton Place.' Became a prominent figure in Hollywood, known for her glamorous image and captivating performances. Turner's career spanned several decades, with appearances in numerous films, eventually transitioning to television, where she continued to entertain audiences.
Continue ReadingSteve Ditko
Comic book artist and co-creator of Spider-Man
Born
November 2nd, 1927 98 years ago
Died
June 29th, 2018 7 years ago — 90 years old
An American comic book artist and writer, recognized for co-creating the character Spider-Man alongside writer Stan Lee. Also co-created Doctor Strange. Played a significant role in defining the visual style and storytelling approach in comic books during the 1960s. Later worked on independent projects, reflecting philosophical themes and personal beliefs, contributing to the medium's evolution.
Continue ReadingBernard Babior
American physician and biochemist
Born
November 10th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
June 29th, 2004 21 years ago — 68 years old
A physician and biochemist contributed significantly to understanding human health and disease mechanisms. Conducted pioneering research on the role of leukocytes in the immune response. Investigated the biochemical pathways involved in chronic diseases, particularly in relation to diabetes and cancer. Authored numerous scientific articles and was involved in clinical studies, translating basic science into practical applications for healthcare.
Continue ReadingJayne Mansfield
American actress and model
Born
April 19th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
June 29th, 1967 58 years ago — 34 years old
An impactful figure in 1950s Hollywood, starred in films such as 'The Girl Can't Help It' and 'Will Success Spoil Rock Hunter?'. Gained attention for her distinct persona, glamorous presence, and contributions to the blonde bombshell archetype in film. Made appearances on television, including guest spots on various talk shows and specials. Also known for her modeling career, which included magazine covers and fashion campaigns. Advocated for animal rights and served as a symbol of beauty and feminine allure during her era.
Continue ReadingJanus of Cyprus
King of Cyprus and champion of trade
Born
1375 651 years ago
Died
June 29th, 1432 593 years ago — 57 years old
Ruled as the King of Cyprus from 1382 to 1432. Janus strengthened the island's economy through trade by establishing relationships with various European and Middle Eastern powers. The reign was noted for promoting the arts and architecture, including the construction of the Gothic Cathedral of Saint Nicholas in Famagusta. Janus also played a significant role in the politics of the region, particularly in opposing Ottoman expansion interests. His efforts toward diplomacy aimed to seek alliances against external threats.
Continue ReadingVittorio Gassman
Italian actor and director in cinema
Born
September 1st, 1922 103 years ago
Died
June 29th, 2000 25 years ago — 77 years old
Gassman had a prominent career in film, theater, and television. He starred in classic Italian films such as 'Il Sorpasso', 'La Famiglia', and 'The Professor'. As a director, Gassman worked on various stage productions and films, showcasing his versatility in the arts. He contributed to the development of Italian cinema and theater during the 20th century, becoming a significant figure in the industry.
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