Erich Hartmann
German fighter pilot and colonel

Born
April 19th, 1922
103 years ago
Died
September 20th, 1993
31 years ago — 71 years old
Category
Military & Warriors
Country
Germany
Links & References
Served as a fighter pilot in the Luftwaffe during World War II. Achieved the highest number of aerial victories, totaling 352 downed enemy aircraft. Completed combat missions on the Eastern Front. After the war, sentenced to imprisonment by the Allies but later returned to service in the newly formed German Air Force.
Achieved 352 aerial victories in WWII
Served as a colonel in the Luftwaffe
Participated in over 1400 combat missions
Other People Born on April 19th
Françoise Rosay
An accomplished actress, began her career in the 1920s and became prominent in French cinema. Gained recognition for performances in films such as 'La Vie de bohème' and 'Les Misérables'. Worked on the stage as well, including productions at the Comédie-Française. In addition to film work, participated in radio programs, showcasing talent in various media formats until death in 1974.
Continue ReadingRawya Ateya
An Egyptian captain and politician, became the first woman to serve in the Egyptian Parliament after the 1956 elections. She played a significant role in advocating for women's rights and representation in politics. Ateya was an active member of the National Party and contributed to various legislative initiatives aimed at addressing social issues. Her career spanned several decades until her passing in 1997. Her legacy includes paving the way for future generations of women in leadership positions within Egypt.
Continue ReadingVeniamin Kaverin
An accomplished author and screenwriter, this individual was a prominent figure in Russian literature during the 20th century. Born in 1902, notable works include the novel 'Two Captains', which explores themes of adventure and friendship against a backdrop of historical events. The author also contributed to the screenplay of the iconic Soviet film 'The Star', showcasing a blend of literary and cinematic talent. Additionally, involvement in literary societies and engagements with various cultural initiatives highlighted a commitment to the arts throughout a prolific career.
Continue ReadingElizabeth Dilling
An author and political activist, this individual contributed to societal debates in the mid-20th century. Known for opposing U.S. involvement in World War II, expressed strong anti-communist sentiments throughout activities. Authored several works critical of government policies and social movements, including concerns over socialism and communism. Engaged in campaigns and public speaking, advocating for conservative values amidst political controversies.
Continue ReadingJames Franco
A multifaceted American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter. Gained prominence in television with the role of Daniel Desario in the series Freaks and Geeks. Achieved significant recognition for the lead role in the film 127 Hours, which earned an Academy Award nomination for Best Actor. Directed and acted in several projects, including The Disaster Artist, which also received an Academy Award nomination. Engaged in various art forms, including writing and exhibiting visual art.
Continue ReadingMswati III
Ascended to the throne in 1986, ruling as the King (Ngwenyama) of Eswatini. During his reign, implemented numerous traditional and cultural practices while overseeing significant economic challenges in the country. The monarchy has faced criticism over governance issues and human rights. Maintained a strong emphasis on maintaining cultural heritage and his royal role in Swazi society. Mswati III presided over the country's independence celebrations and has been active in regional politics.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 20th
Sayuri
A prominent musician from Japan, contributed significantly to the contemporary music scene. Released several albums that blend traditional Japanese sounds with modern influences. Gained recognition for the unique vocal style and emotional depth in the performances. Collaborated with various international artists, expanding the reach of Japanese music globally.
Continue ReadingSir Anthony Babington
A prominent figure in the late 16th century, involved in a plot to assassinate Queen Elizabeth I and place Mary, Queen of Scots on the throne. The conspiracy, known as the Babington Plot, represented a significant threat to the Protestant establishment in England. After being arrested, Babington was tried and executed for treason. His involvement in the plot was facilitated by secret messages exchanged with Mary's supporters, leading to further implications in the political climate of the time. The plot ultimately failed and contributed to the deteriorating situation for Catholics in England.
Continue ReadingGilles Binchois
A significant composer of the early Renaissance, contribution to the development of polyphonic music in the 15th century played a crucial role. Assisted in establishing the Burgundian School of composers, known for intricate melodies and harmonies. Worked alongside notable contemporaries and composed many motets, chansons, and the mass. His works featured in the repertoire of European music during the period, influencing later generations of composers.
Continue ReadingJean Sibelius
A composer and violinist, celebrated for contributions to orchestral music, Sibelius created a unique Finnish national sound. Major works include seven symphonies, the violin concerto in D minor, and the tone poem "Finlandia," which reflects Finnish nationalism. Active during a time of growing national identity in Finland, Sibelius's compositions played a role in fostering cultural pride. He studied in Helsinki and later in Germany, where his style evolved.
Continue ReadingPeter Leo Gerety
Ordained as a priest in 1940, served as the bishop of the Diocese of Portland, Maine from 1972 to 1986 and the bishop of the Diocese of Newark, New Jersey from 1974 until retirement in 1986. Gerety contributed to the reforms of the Second Vatican Council and worked on various social justice initiatives during his tenure. He was created a cardinal by Pope John Paul II in 1986. He continued to engage with the church community and maintain an active role within it after retirement.
Continue ReadingGareth Williams
A Scottish footballer played as a midfielder. Started his career at Leicester City, contributing significantly to the team's performance. Later played for several clubs, gaining experience in different leagues. Had a stint in the Scottish league as well, showcasing skills on the field. Retired from professional football after several years in the sport.
Continue Reading