Erkki Melartin
Finnish composer with notable symphonies
Born
February 7th, 1875
150 years ago
Died
February 14th, 1937
88 years ago — 62 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
Finland
Links & References
A significant figure in Finnish music during the early 20th century, the individual composed a variety of works that contributed to the national soundscape. The education included studies at the Helsinki Music Institute and in Germany, which broadened compositional techniques. Contributions spanned operas, symphonies, and chamber music, reflecting a unique style blending nationalistic elements with European influences. The individual worked alongside contemporaries and was involved in music education, influencing succeeding generations of composers.
Composed the opera 'The Last Temptation'
Created multiple symphonies and concertos
Other People Born on February 7th
Sinclair Lewis
A prominent novelist and playwright, this individual became the first American to receive the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1930. Best known for the critique of American society, the works explore themes of materialism and conformity. Notable works include 'Main Street', which provided a critical view of small-town life, and 'Babbitt', which examined the emptiness of middle-class life. The career spanned several decades, resulting in a significant literary legacy that influenced future generations.
Continue ReadingNicanor Abelardo
Born in 1893, a prominent Filipino composer and pianist contributed significantly to the development of traditional and contemporary Philippine music. Known for blending Western classical influences with Filipino folk elements, compositions spanned various genres including kundimans and symphonic works. Served as a music teacher, influencing generations of students. Abelardo played a vital role in the creation of the Philippine Academy of Music, which fostered local talent. His notable work, 'Bituin', is celebrated as one of the most beloved songs in the Philippines.
Continue ReadingJoão de Castro
Served as the viceroy of Portuguese India from 1545 until 1548. Implemented significant administrative reforms and aimed for better relations with local rulers. Oversaw naval expeditions to secure Portuguese trade routes and territories in the Indian Ocean. Renowned for his strategic vision and contributions to maritime governance.
Continue ReadingMargaret Fownes-Luttrell
Born in 1726, this individual gained recognition as a significant English painter. Active during the 18th century, worked primarily in watercolor and oil painting, creating innovative landscape and floral designs. Regarded for contributions to the artistic scene of her time, particularly through landscapes that depicted the English countryside. Engaged in the artistic community, exhibited works that reflected contemporary styles and themes. Left behind a legacy that influenced future generations of artists, contributing to the growth of watercolor as a respected medium.
Continue ReadingPuyi
Born on February 7, 1906, this individual ascended to the throne at a young age, becoming the last Emperor of China. Ruled from 1908 until abdication in 1912 following the Xinhai Revolution, which resulted in the establishment of the Republic of China. Spent time as a puppet emperor in Manchukuo during the Japanese occupation. Captured by Soviet forces after World War II, later returned to China and lived as a common citizen. Authored an autobiography detailing experiences of imperial life and subsequent hardships.
Continue ReadingVladimir Kuts
Became a prominent middle-distance runner in the 1950s. Achieved significant success in international competitions, particularly in the 5000 meters and 10,000 meters events. Secured two gold medals at the 1956 Melbourne Olympic Games and set multiple world records during his career. Transitioned to coaching after retirement, influencing a new generation of athletes.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 14th
Margaret of France
Born in France, became queen consort of England through marriage to Edward I in 1299. Played a significant role in the English court during her husband's reign. After Edward's death in 1307, she focused on the education of her children and the management of royal affairs. Marginally involved in political matters, her influence extended within the court. Died in 1317 in England.
Continue ReadingRuud Lubbers
Held the position of Prime Minister of the Netherlands from 1982 to 1994, serving as a member of the Christian Democratic Appeal party. Played a significant role in Dutch politics during a time of economic challenges, implementing various reforms aimed at improving the economy and social welfare. After his tenure as Prime Minister, served as the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees from 2001 to 2005, focusing on global refugee issues and advocating for the rights of displaced persons.
Continue ReadingChristopher Lasch
A prominent historian and cultural critic, this individual focused on American culture and society. The works engage with themes such as modernity, the individual, and the dynamics of social change. The critique of consumer culture and the exploration of the decline of social criticism during the late 20th century are central to the works. The book 'The Culture of Narcissism' published in 1979 stands out as a significant contribution, analyzing the shift in American values. Through various essays and books, this person examined the relationships between society, history, and the self, providing insights into contemporary social conditions.
Continue ReadingMick Tucker
A prominent drummer, contributed to the glam rock band Sweet, which rose to fame in the 1970s. The band achieved significant success with hits such as 'Ballroom Blitz' and 'Fox on the Run.' Tucker's drumming style became a defining element of the band's music, characterized by energetic beats and dynamic performances. Sweet's popularity extended beyond the UK, with chart-topping singles in multiple countries, showcasing the band's widespread appeal. Tucker remained with Sweet until its decline in popularity in the late 1970s, and he continued to perform with various incarnations of the band until his death in 2002.
Continue ReadingEdzard I
Count of East Frisia held significant power in the region during the late 15th and early 16th centuries. Ascending to prominence in a context of noble rivalries and political maneuvering, the count’s rule marked a crucial period in East Frisia's history. Efforts were directed towards consolidating territory and managing relations with neighboring territories and the Hanseatic League. His leadership fostered relative stability for East Frisia, contributing to its identity. The count's lineage and territorial ambitions shaped the region's political landscape for generations.
Continue ReadingWilliam Tecumseh Sherman
Served as a general in the Union Army during the American Civil War. Commanded the military division of the Mississippi, which played a pivotal role in several key campaigns. Conducted the famous March to the Sea, during which his troops advanced from Atlanta to Savannah, implementing a strategy of total war. This campaign significantly weakened Confederate resources and morale. After the war, occupied the position of commanding general of the United States Army.
Continue Reading