Ernest C. Brace
American captain and pilot
Served as a captain and pilot in the United States Navy. Participated in the Vietnam War, where a mission resulted in an aircraft crash and subsequent capture by North Vietnamese forces. Spent more than seven years as a prisoner of war. Returned to the U.S. after being released in 1973. Contributed to international military relations as a pilot and instructor after retirement.
Served over seven years as a prisoner of war
Participated in military operations during the Vietnam War
Other People Born on August 15th
Wendy Hiller
English actress in theater and film
Born
August 15th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
May 14th, 2003 22 years ago — 90 years old
An accomplished English actress, recognized for performances in both theater and film. Gained prominence in the 1930s and 1940s, particularly with the play 'Pygmalion' and the film adaptation. Received an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for the role in 'Separate Tables'. Worked extensively in the Royal Shakespeare Company and earned accolades for various stage performances.
Continue ReadingJan Campert
Dutch journalist and literary critic
Born
August 15th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
January 12th, 1943 82 years ago — 40 years old
Contributed significantly to Dutch journalism and literature during the early to mid-20th century. Worked as a journalist, writing for various publications and engaging with literary circles. Gained recognition for critical essays and commentaries that addressed social and political issues of the time. Involved in the resistance against Nazi occupation during World War II, which ultimately led to imprisonment and death. Left a legacy of commitment to free expression and critical thought.
Continue ReadingOscar Peterson
Pianist known for jazz compositions
Born
August 15th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
December 23rd, 2007 18 years ago — 82 years old
A Canadian pianist and composer, this individual gained prominence in the jazz genre with a career spanning several decades. Renowned for an exceptional technique and incredible improvisation skills, he showcased his talents through numerous recordings and performances. He performed with jazz legends such as Ella Fitzgerald and Louis Armstrong, further elevating the genre's status. The artistry extended beyond live performances, contributing significantly to the development of jazz music. Recognition included numerous awards, showcasing mastery and influence in jazz.
Continue ReadingGudrun Ensslin
German militant leader, Red Army Faction founder
Born
August 15th, 1940 85 years ago
Died
1977 48 years ago — 37 years old
A prominent figure in leftist militancy during the 1970s. Played a critical role in the founding of the Red Army Faction, a West German terrorist organization. Engaged in numerous acts of political violence aiming to oppose capitalism and U.S. influence in Europe. Captured and imprisoned in connection with various terrorist activities. Died in custody under controversial circumstances.
Continue ReadingGilles Ménage
French philologist and scholar
Born
August 15th, 1613 412 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 1692 333 years ago — 78 years old
A prominent figure in the study of language and literature, this individual contributed significantly to the fields of philology and lexicography. Authored works on etymology, which explored the origins and meanings of words. Published a comprehensive dictionary that influenced the French language. Engaged in scholarly correspondence with notable contemporaries and participated in linguistic debates.
Continue ReadingJack Lynch
Irish politician and football player
Born
August 15th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
1999 26 years ago — 82 years old
Played for the Cork senior football team and won multiple All-Ireland titles during the 1940s. Served as the 5th Taoiseach of Ireland from 1966 to 1970 and again from 1977 to 1979. Led the country through a period of significant economic and social change. Advocated for a more integrated approach within the European Economic Community, contributing to Ireland's membership in the European Union.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 5th
Amrita Sher-Gil
Hungarian-Indian painter and artist
Born
January 30th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
December 5th, 1941 84 years ago — 28 years old
Born in 1913, this painter blended Western and Indian art styles, significantly influencing modern Indian art. Education included studying at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Vienna and later at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris. Her travels and experiences in Europe and India shaped her artistic vision. Early works showcased a focus on the life of Indian women with depictions rich in color and emotion. Several pieces were later recognized for their innovative approach to form and composition. Passed away in 1941, leaving behind a legacy that continues to inspire artists.
Continue ReadingClair Cameron Patterson
Geochemist, developed uranium-lead dating
Born
June 22nd, 1922 103 years ago
Died
December 5th, 1995 30 years ago — 73 years old
A geochemist made significant contributions to the field of geochronology. Developed the uranium-lead dating technique that established the age of the Earth as 4.5 billion years. Conducted research on lead contamination and its effects on human health. Advocated for environmental protection and helped raise awareness about lead in the environment, influencing public policy and regulation.
Continue ReadingLouis Dewis
Belgian-French painter of landscapes
Born
November 1st, 1872 153 years ago
Died
December 5th, 1946 79 years ago — 74 years old
Active during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, this painter specialized in landscapes, particularly those showcasing rural scenes in Belgium and France. The artist displayed an affinity for natural light and expressive color palettes, which became hallmarks of his work. Participated in numerous exhibitions, gaining recognition for the vibrant depiction of nature. The career included both solo and group exhibitions in Paris and Brussels. Contributions to the art scene during this period emphasized the beauty of everyday life and the changing seasons within landscapes.
Continue ReadingRobert Walker
American actor in 'Strangers on a Train'
Born
April 15th, 1940 85 years ago
Died
December 5th, 2019 6 years ago — 79 years old
An actor, celebrated for performances in films during the 1940s and 1950s. Gained significant recognition for the role in 'Strangers on a Train' in 1951, directed by Alfred Hitchcock. Appeared in various other films and television shows throughout the 1950s. Known for a distinct ability to portray complex characters, contributing to the film industry's development during that era.
Continue ReadingAlexander Atabekian
Anarchist publisher and physician
Born
February 2nd, 1869 156 years ago
Died
December 5th, 1933 92 years ago — 64 years old
Born in 1869, this individual practiced medicine in Armenia while also engaging in anarchist publishing. Contributing to the political discourse of the time, active involvement in revolutionary movements characterized the career. Published significant works that advocated for anarchist principles, becoming a prominent figure in the intellectual circles of the early 20th century. This individual played a crucial role in the promotion of libertarian socialist ideas in the region. Later in life, faced repression due to political beliefs but continued to influence anarchist thought.
Continue ReadingDavid Bronstein
Chess Player and Theoretician
Born
February 19th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
December 5th, 2006 19 years ago — 82 years old
A prominent chess player and theoretician, achievements include challenging for the World Chess Championship in 1951 against Mikhail Botvinnik. Contributed extensively to chess theory and authored numerous chess books. Helped advance the understanding of opening strategies and endgame techniques within the chess community. His innovative approaches influenced many players and analysts in the field.
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