Errico Malatesta

Italian activist and anarchist author

Errico Malatesta - Activists & Humanitarians born 1853
Born

1853
173 years ago

Died
Category

Activists & Humanitarians

Country

Italy

Links & References

An influential figure in the anarchist movement, contributed to the development of anarchist theory and practice. Participated in numerous revolutionary activities and advocated for workers' rights and social justice. Wrote extensively on anarchism and socialism, producing key texts that shaped radical thought. His commitment to direct action and grassroots organizing led to significant political engagement within Italy and beyond. Spent time in exile due to political repression but remained an active voice in the anarchist community until death.

Authored key anarchist texts including 'Anarchy'

Participated in labor movements and uprisings

Founded and organized anarchist collectives in Italy

Other People Who Died on July 22nd

Raymond Lemieux

Chemist known for carbohydrate chemistry
Born
June 16th, 1920 106 years ago
Died
July 22nd, 2000 26 years ago — 80 years old

Born in 1920, a Canadian chemist and academic focused on carbohydrate chemistry. Contributed to the understanding of complex carbohydrates and glycosylation reactions. Held a distinguished career at the University of Alberta, where numerous graduate students were mentored. Published extensively in scientific journals, influencing research in the field of chemistry.

Continue Reading

George Fuller

Australian Premier of New South Wales
Born
January 22nd, 1861 165 years ago
Died
July 22nd, 1940 86 years ago — 79 years old

Served as the 22nd Premier of New South Wales from 1922 to 1925. Played a significant role in the development of infrastructure in New South Wales, focusing on transport and public works. Had a background in engineering and was involved in various political capacities prior to premiership, including representing the state in federal politics. Advocated for the interests of rural communities and worked on policies improving agricultural practices.

Continue Reading

Giovannino Guareschi

Italian journalist and author of 'Don Camillo'
Born
May 1st, 1908 118 years ago
Died
July 22nd, 1968 58 years ago — 60 years old

Born in 1908, an Italian journalist and author gained recognition for creating the character Don Camillo, featured in a series of stories that explored the dynamics between a Catholic priest and a Communist mayor in a small Italian village. The stories not only provided social commentary on post-World War II Italy but also showcased his wit and storytelling abilities. Published during the 1940s and 1950s, the 'Don Camillo' tales became immensely popular, leading to adaptations in film and television, solidifying their status in Italian culture.

Continue Reading

James B. McPherson

American Civil War general
Born
November 14th, 1828 197 years ago
Died
July 22nd, 1864 162 years ago — 35 years old

Served as a Union general during the American Civil War. Graduated from the United States Military Academy and gained prominence for leadership in several battles. Commanded the Army of the Tennessee and was involved in key campaigns including the Vicksburg Campaign. McPherson's strategic skills and leadership on the battlefield were recognized, leading to his appointment as a major general. He died at the Battle of Atlanta, marking him as one of the conflict's notable figures.

Continue Reading

Charles VII of France

King of France during the Hundred Years' War
Born
February 22nd, 1403 623 years ago
Died
July 22nd, 1461 565 years ago — 58 years old

Reigned as King of France from 1422 to 1461. Charles VII ascended to the throne during the Hundred Years' War, a period marked by conflict between France and England. His rule is characterized by significant military and political events, including the lifting of the Siege of Orléans in 1429, largely attributed to Joan of Arc. This victory played a crucial role in restoring French prestige and unifying the country. The coronation at Reims in July 1429 legitimized his rule and solidified his power. Charles implemented administrative reforms that strengthened the monarchy and improved tax collection. He navigated the complexities of feudal loyalties and diplomatic relationships with European powers. Under his leadership, France recovered a considerable amount of territory lost to England.

Continue Reading

Napoleon II

French Emperor and heir to Napoleonic legacy
Born
March 20th, 1811 215 years ago
Died
July 22nd, 1832 194 years ago — 21 years old

Born in 1811, he became the Emperor of the French for a brief period during the turmoil following his father's abdication. Raised in exile, he was often referred to as the King of Rome. His reign was short-lived, as he was only declared emperor for a few weeks in 1815. Post-abdication, he lived in Austria, away from the French political scene. His life ended at a young age, with significant attention focused on his lineage and the future of the Bonapartist title.

Continue Reading