Ersilio Tonini
Italian cardinal and church leader
Ersilio Tonini served as a cardinal in the Roman Catholic Church and held various ecclesiastical positions throughout his career. He was ordained as a priest in 1939 and became the bishop of Faenza in 1975. In 1985, he was elevated to the cardinalate by Pope John Paul II. Tonini actively participated in the Second Vatican Council and contributed to the church's modernization efforts. His pastoral work focused on youth, education, and social issues within the church's mission. He retired in 1997 and continued to be involved in church activities until his death in 2018.
Served as cardinal and bishop
Participated in the Second Vatican Council
Other People Born on July 20th
Judy Chicago
Feminist artist and educator, 'The Dinner Party'
Born
July 20th, 1939 86 years ago
An influential artist and educator, played a significant role in the feminist art movement. Established a degree program in feminist art at the California State University, Fresno. Created the installation artwork 'The Dinner Party', which features place settings for notable women in history. Explored themes of gender and identity through various media, including painting, sculpture, and installation.
Continue ReadingAlistair MacLeod
Canadian novelist and short story writer
Born
July 20th, 1936 89 years ago
Died
2014 12 years ago — 78 years old
This Canadian author gained recognition for powerful narratives that often explored themes of family and loss. His most celebrated novel, 'No Great Mischief', delves into the Scottish diaspora in Canada and the bonds of family. MacLeod's writing reflects the landscape and culture of Cape Breton, where he spent much of his life. In addition to novels, he authored numerous short stories, many of which appeared in collections that garnered critical acclaim. His stories frequently focus on the experiences and emotions of working-class characters. As an educator, he taught creative writing and literature at various institutions, influencing a generation of writers.
Continue ReadingAdrian Păunescu
Romanian poet and politician
Born
July 20th, 1943 82 years ago
Died
November 5th, 2010 15 years ago — 67 years old
A prominent Romanian poet, journalist, and politician. Born in 1943, focused on literature and social issues through poetry. Gained recognition for addressing political themes and promoting a sense of national identity. Involved with the Romanian Communist Party and held various political offices, shaping literary and cultural discourse during a tumultuous period. Founded the 'Flacăra' Cultural Association, promoting poetry and music across Romania. His work often sparked debates on censorship and artistic freedom, reflecting the complexities of Romanian society.
Continue ReadingT. G. Sheppard
Country music singer-songwriter
Born
July 20th, 1944 81 years ago
Born in 1944, this American singer-songwriter became a prominent figure in country music during the late 1970s and 1980s. The artist gained significant fame with hits such as "Last Cheater's Waltz" and "Devil in the Bottle." Over the years, the singer released numerous albums and singles, establishing a successful career that included both performing and songwriting. The artist was also recognized for contributions to the genre, resulting in several awards and nominations throughout a lengthy career in the music industry.
Continue ReadingMichael Gielen
Austrian conductor and composer
Born
July 20th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
2019 7 years ago — 92 years old
Born in 1927, a prominent conductor and composer, significant contributions to both contemporary and classical music. Held conducting positions with the Stuttgart Radio Symphony Orchestra and the Southwest German Radio Symphony Orchestra. Played a vital role in the musical direction of multiple renowned orchestras. Engaged with various opera houses and festivals, promoting innovative repertoire and contemporary composers. Composed a number of significant works during a prolific career.
Continue ReadingBarbara Mikulski
American politician, U.S. Senator
Born
July 20th, 1936 89 years ago
Born in 1936, a politician served in the U.S. Senate from 1987 to 2017 representing Maryland. Prior to the Senate, served in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1977 to 1987. Played a key role in various legislative efforts including healthcare, education, and women's rights. Frequently advocated for social issues and was a prominent voice in the Democratic Party. Elected as the first female Senator from Maryland and recognized as the longest-serving woman in congressional history upon retirement.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 28th
Flinders Petrie
Archaeologist, founded field archaeology
Born
June 3rd, 1853 173 years ago
Died
July 28th, 1942 83 years ago — 89 years old
Pioneered systematic methodology in archaeology, establishing rigorous excavation techniques and scientific approaches to the study of ancient artifacts and sites. Conducted extensive research in Egypt, contributing vital insights into the history and culture of ancient civilizations. Published numerous scholarly works, including 'Egyptian Tales' and 'The Ten Gold Hoards'. Developed the concept of sequence dating, revolutionizing the way archaeological timeframes were understood. His educational efforts led to the establishment of the British School of Archaeology in Egypt, which facilitated continued archaeological research in the region.
Continue ReadingDusty Hill
Rock musician and bassist for ZZ Top
Born
May 19th, 1949 77 years ago
Died
July 28th, 2021 4 years ago — 72 years old
A prominent figure in rock music, contributed as a bassist and vocalist for the band ZZ Top. Formed ZZ Top in 1969, achieving significant commercial success with albums such as 'Eliminator' and 'Recycler'. The band became known for its blend of blues, rock, and boogie music alongside a distinct visual style featuring long beards and sunglasses. Contributed to the band's high-energy performances and unique sound that integrated synthesizers and boogie rhythms.
Continue ReadingBulstrode Whitelocke
English lawyer and legal scholar
Born
August 6th, 1605 420 years ago
Died
July 28th, 1675 350 years ago — 69 years old
An English lawyer and legal scholar, this individual served as a member of the Long Parliament and was a notable figure during the English Civil War. Represented England at the Peace of Uppsala in 1654, advocating for a settlement with Sweden. Authored 'Memorials of the English Affairs', documenting significant events of the Civil War and later, reflecting on the political atmosphere of the time. His works remain a source of insight into 17th-century English law and governance.
Continue ReadingTheodosius II
Roman Emperor and legislator
Born
April 10th, 401 1625 years ago
Died
July 28th, 450 1575 years ago — 49 years old
Reigned as Roman Emperor from 408 to 450, influencing both legal and ecclesiastical matters. Initiated the construction of the Theodosian Walls, fortifying Constantinople. Presided over the establishment of the Theodosian Code, a compilation of laws that influenced subsequent legal frameworks. Focused on consolidating the Eastern Roman Empire's power amid threats from external forces and internal strife.
Continue ReadingJack Renshaw
Australian politician, Premier of NSW
Born
August 8th, 1909 116 years ago
Died
July 28th, 1987 38 years ago — 77 years old
Served as the 31st Premier of New South Wales from 1960 to 1964. Led the state during a period of significant economic growth and development, with an emphasis on public infrastructure and education. Renshaw also played a key role in the Australian Labor Party, contributing to policy formation and party dynamics. His leadership style was marked by a commitment to addressing social issues and enhancing the welfare of residents.
Continue ReadingCarl Borgward
Automobile engineer, founder of Borgward
Born
November 10th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
July 28th, 1963 62 years ago — 72 years old
An engineer and entrepreneur, founded the Borgward Group in 1929, which became prominent for manufacturing automobiles in Germany. The company developed several models, including the Isabella, which received acclaim for its design and engineering. The group faced financial difficulties in the late 1960s, which led to its eventual bankruptcy in 1961. Despite the challenges, Borgward's contributions to automotive technology and design left a lasting legacy in the industry.
Continue Reading