Erwin Rommel
German field marshal during WWII

Born
November 15th, 1891
133 years ago
Died
October 14th, 1944
80 years ago — 52 years old
Category
Military & Warriors
Country
Germany
Links & References
Served as a German field marshal during World War II. Gained prominence as a commander of the Afrika Korps, leading campaigns in North Africa. Demonstrated strategic ingenuity and earned a reputation for his leadership skills on the battlefield. Played a pivotal role in the Battle of El Alamein and was later involved in military operations in Europe. Involved in plot against Adolf Hitler, which resulted in his forced suicide in 1944.
Led the Afrika Korps in North Africa
Commanded forces during the Battle of El Alamein
Involved in the plot to assassinate Hitler
Other People Born on November 15th
José Joaquín Fernández de Lizardi
Contributed significantly to Mexican literature and journalism during the early 19th century. Began writing in the late 18th century, becoming a prominent figure in the literary scene. Founded the first Mexican newspaper, 'El Pensador Mexicano,' which critiqued colonial society and promoted Enlightenment ideas. Published essays and satirical works that addressed political, social, and economic issues of the time. Played a key role in the emergence of Mexican literary identity through his writings that reflected the struggles of the nation.
Continue ReadingJ. G. Ballard
An English novelist, short story writer, and essayist, who explored themes of trauma, technology, and dystopia in the 20th century. Works include 'Empire of the Sun', which reflects on childhood during World War II, and 'Crash', which examines the collision of body and technology. Ballard's narratives are characterized by a unique blend of surrealism and science fiction, often set in near-future dystopian landscapes. His contributions to literature have received critical acclaim and have influenced a wide spectrum of writers and filmmakers.
Continue ReadingNera White
Played basketball at the collegiate level for the University of Connecticut and significantly contributed to the team. Excelled in international competition, representing the United States. Participated in the 1955 Pan American Games, where the team secured a gold medal. Following the competitive career, transitioned to coaching, mentoring young players and promoting the sport.
Continue ReadingGloria Foster
An American actress who gained acclaim for performances in stage and screen productions. Achieved widespread recognition for role as the Oracle in The Matrix (1999) and its sequels, The Matrix Reloaded (2003) and The Matrix Revolutions (2003). Also had a notable television career with a role in the soap opera Another World. Foster's performances demonstrated a strong ability to portray complex characters, contributing to her reputation in the industry. Continued to act until her passing in 2001.
Continue ReadingCurtis LeMay
A senior officer in the United States Air Force, served as the Chief of Staff from 1961 to 1965. Played a significant role in World War II, leading the strategic bombing campaign against Japan. Contributed to the development of U.S. military aviation and nuclear strategy during the Cold War. Later entered politics, running as a vice presidential candidate in 1968.
Continue ReadingRené Guénon
Philosopher and author influenced by traditional metaphysics and spiritual traditions. Established a framework for understanding modernity, emphasizing the importance of spiritual truth over materialism. Contributed to the study of symbolism and initiated a critique of modern civilization. His works reflect a deep engagement with various religious traditions, including Hinduism and Islam, advocating for a return to genuine spiritual values.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 14th
Henri Berger
Born in 1844, a German composer and bandleader contributed significantly to military and concert band repertoire. His compositions, particularly marches, became standards in band literature. Many of his works were performed by military bands and concert ensembles and remain popular in the United States. Berger served as a bandmaster in the Hawaiian Kingdom, helping to establish a strong musical tradition in the islands. He left a lasting legacy through his extensive catalog of compositions.
Continue ReadingHenry the Mild
Served as the Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg during the late medieval period. Governed a significant territory in present-day Germany, contributing to its political landscape. Engaged in various conflicts and treaties, shaping the region's noble hierarchy. His reign included efforts to stabilize and strengthen the duchy amidst the complexities of feudal allegiances and rivalries.
Continue ReadingMax Cahner
A historian and politician active in Catalonia, contributed significantly to the understanding of Catalan identity and history. Engaged in political activities and served as an advocate for Catalan rights. Played a pivotal role in promoting cultural heritage and education within Catalonia. Worked extensively on historical research and publications addressing Catalan nationalism during the late 20th century.
Continue ReadingJean-Louis Pons
A prominent French astronomer contributed significantly to the field of astronomy through extensive observations of comets. Pons discovered several comets during his career, including one that was later named after him. His systematic observations of the night sky added valuable data to the understanding of celestial bodies. Pons also documented his findings, which played an important role in the work of later astronomers. The contributions to cometary science have been recognized formally within the scientific community.
Continue ReadingMartin Ryle
An English astronomer contributed significantly to radio astronomy. Developed advanced techniques for observing celestial radio sources, leading to the discovery of pulsars. Ryle's work enabled the measurement of the structure of galaxies and the understanding of cosmic phenomena. Ryle served as a professor at the University of Cambridge and directed the Mullard Radio Astronomy Observatory. His research played a pivotal role in expanding the field of astrophysics.
Continue ReadingLee Wan-koo
Held the position of the 39th Prime Minister of South Korea from February to April 2015. Focused on economic reforms during the tenure and worked on improving the country's welfare systems. Contributed to various economic initiatives aimed at stimulating growth. Resigned amid political controversy, which marked a significant moment in South Korean politics.
Continue Reading