Étienne François
French General and Prime Minister of France
French General and Prime Minister of France
Leaders & Politicians
France
Born in 1719, served as a prominent general and politician in France. Served as Prime Minister from 1758 to 1763, overseeing military and foreign policy during the Seven Years' War. Advocated for reforms in the French military and managed diplomatic relations with other European powers. Played a significant role in the allocation of resources during wartime and contributed to the administrative structure of the French government.
Served as Prime Minister of France
Oversaw military policy during the Seven Years' War
Implemented military reforms
An actress and singer, gained prominence through a leading role in the 1982 film adaptation of 'Annie' as the title character. Demonstrated vocal talent in the film's musical numbers, contributing to the film's success. Subsequently transitioned to television, appearing in various series throughout the 1980s and 1990s. Continued to perform in theater and music after stepping away from the spotlight. Pursued higher education and engaged in activities outside of the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingAn actress and comedian, her work on Saturday Night Live established a foundation for future sketch comedy. Radner created several iconic characters, including Roseanne Roseannadanna and Baba Wawa. She was a pioneering female voice in comedy during the 1970s and gained recognition for her spontaneous humor and performances. Following her tenure on SNL, she starred in the film 'Haunted Honeymoon' and various television specials. Radner's personal struggle with cancer became a significant part of her legacy, inspiring the establishment of a cancer center in her honor.
Continue ReadingAn academic and inventor contributed significantly to the field of medical imaging. Ledley developed the first commercial CT scanner, revolutionizing diagnostic radiology. In addition to his work on CT technology, he founded the Georgetown University Medical Center and engaged in research that combined computer science and medicine. He obtained numerous patents related to medical imaging and diagnostic tools, advancing the efficiency and accuracy of medical diagnoses. His academic contributions included teaching and mentoring students in medical and engineering disciplines.
Continue ReadingStarted a music career as a keyboard player and vocalist in the early 1980s. Gained recognition as a member of the band Inspiral Carpets, contributing to the Manchester music scene. Released multiple albums with the band, including the iconic 'Life' and 'Indie Top 20' series. Burgeoned a successful solo career and engaged in DJing and broadcasting.
Continue ReadingA prominent playwright and composer, contributed significantly to the American musical theatre landscape. Collaborated with lyricist Lorenz Hart in creating landmark shows such as "Pal Joey" and "Babes in Arms". Later partnered with Oscar Hammerstein II, resulting in classics like "Oklahoma!", "Carousel", "South Pacific", and "The Sound of Music". This body of work redefined musical theatre and set new standards for storytelling through song. His compositions garnered critical acclaim and left a lasting legacy in the arts.
Continue ReadingBorn in Italy in 1867, a noted writer produced influential works across drama, novels, and poetry. Significant contributions to modern literature included the use of meta-theatrical techniques and existential themes. Achieved the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1934 for his bold exploration of human psychology and perception.
Continue ReadingServed as an SS officer during World War II, Rediess held a significant position within the Nazi regime. His responsibilities included overseeing various operations related to the enforcement of Nazi policies. With the collapse of Nazi Germany, he was involved in military activities until Germany's surrender in May 1945. Following the war's end, Rediess faced the consequences of his actions as the Allied forces took control of Germany.
Continue ReadingBorn in Brazil in 1916, a notable racing driver participated in various competitions during the mid-20th century. Competed in the Formula One World Championship in the early 1950s, showcasing skills on international tracks. Achieved several significant results in regional and international races, contributing to the sport's popularity in Brazil.
Continue ReadingServed as a U.S. Representative for Utah’s 3rd congressional district from 2003 to 2009. Worked on various committees, including the Judiciary Committee and the House Committee on Education and Labor. Championed issues such as education reform and immigration policy during tenure. Lost re-election in 2008, concluding a legislative career focused on conservative values and local interests.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1831 in Russia, this scholar and occultist co-founded the Theosophical Society in 1875, promoting spiritualism and Eastern religions. The society aimed to explore the mystical and esoteric aspects of various philosophies and religions. Significant contributions included writings such as 'Isis Unveiled' and 'The Secret Doctrine,' which examined the underlying truths of the universe and human existence. The teachings emphasized the unity of all life and the importance of spiritual awakening, influencing various spiritual movements in the West. Her work laid foundations for modern esotericism and New Age beliefs.
Continue ReadingBorn in Ukraine, contributed significantly to Hebrew poetry and journalism throughout the 20th century. Emigrated to Palestine in 1921, where poetry became a primary focus, reflecting themes of nationalism and struggle. Actively involved in cultural and political life, serving as an editor for various publications. His work emphasized the beauty of the Hebrew language and the experience of Jewish identity in tumultuous times.
Continue ReadingServed as a general in the Mexican army and held the presidency at different times during the late 19th century. His political career included two non-consecutive terms as president of Mexico, with the first from 1880 to 1884. Focused on modernization and military reforms during his tenure, contributing to the strengthening of the national military forces. Engaged in various campaigns against opposition leaders and political rivals. After leaving office, remained influential in Mexican politics, aligning with government reforms and military strategies.
Continue Reading