Eugène Delacroix
French Romantic painter and lithographer
A prominent figure in the Romantic movement, this artist's work is characterized by expressive use of color and dynamic compositions. He studied at the École des Beaux-Arts and was influenced by both classicism and baroque art. Notable works include 'Liberty Leading the People' and 'The Death of Sardanapalus'. He also played a significant role in introducing the expressive brushwork that became a hallmark of modern painting. His contributions extended into lithography, where innovations helped to popularize the technique.
Created 'Liberty Leading the People'
Painted 'The Death of Sardanapalus'
Influenced the development of modern art
Other People Born on April 26th
Harry Gallatin
Basketball player and coach, All-Star
Born
April 26th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
October 7th, 2015 10 years ago — 88 years old
A basketball player and coach, he played for the New York Knicks in the NBA. Achieved NBA All-Star status in 1953. Transitioned to coaching after his playing career, leading the St. Louis University Billikens and later serving as head coach for the New York Knicks. His coaching career included stints in the ABA and college basketball, contributing to the development of players and teams.
Continue ReadingJunko Ohashi
Japanese singer and songwriter
Born
April 26th, 1950 75 years ago
Died
November 9th, 2023 2 years ago — 73 years old
Born in 1950, a successful Japanese singer and songwriter emerged in the music industry during the 1970s. Known for a distinctive vocal style, made significant contributions to the genre of enka, a traditional form of Japanese music. Over the years, produced many hit songs that resonated with audiences, enhancing the popularity of enka. Became a prominent figure in Japan's music scene, performing extensively and recording numerous albums. Created memorable melodies that reflected deep emotions, leading to a dedicated fanbase and critical acclaim.
Continue ReadingClaudine Auger
French actress in 'Thunderball'
Born
April 26th, 1941 84 years ago
Died
2019 7 years ago — 78 years old
Started career as a model before transitioning to film. Gained recognition for significant roles in European cinema, especially in the 1965 James Bond film 'Thunderball'. Portrayed the character Domino Vitali, showcasing talent and beauty. Continued acting in various films throughout the 1960s and 1970s, solidifying a presence in international cinema. Also appeared in television series, further expanding reach within the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingRudolf Hess
Nazi Deputy Führer and politician
Born
April 26th, 1894 131 years ago
Died
August 17th, 1987 38 years ago — 93 years old
Born in 1894, served as Deputy Führer in Nazi Germany until 1941. Played a prominent role in the early years of the Nazi regime under Adolf Hitler. In 1941, made a solo flight to Scotland in an attempt to negotiate peace with the United Kingdom, which resulted in his capture and imprisonment. Subsequently, played a significant role in the Nuremberg Trials as a key defendant, where he was sentenced to life imprisonment for crimes against peace. Remained imprisoned until his death in 1987.
Continue ReadingPaul-Émile Léger
Canadian cardinal and church leader
Born
April 26th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
November 13th, 1991 34 years ago — 87 years old
Served as a prominent figure in the Catholic Church, contributing significantly to religious life in Canada. Appointed as the Archbishop of Montréal in 1950, held the position until retirement in 1974. Participated in the Second Vatican Council from 1962 to 1965, which aimed to address relations between the Church and the modern world. Adopted progressive approaches towards social issues and advocated for the rights of indigenous peoples.
Continue ReadingThomas Reid
Scottish philosopher and academic
Born
April 26th, 1710 315 years ago
Died
October 7th, 1796 229 years ago — 86 years old
A prominent figure in the Scottish Enlightenment, contributed significantly to philosophy, particularly in the fields of epistemology and moral philosophy. Established the philosophy of common sense, emphasizing immediate perception as a foundation for knowledge. Served as a professor at the University of Aberdeen and later at the University of Glasgow. Wrote influential works, including 'An Inquiry into the Human Mind on the Principles of Common Sense' and 'Essays on the Intellectual Powers of Man'. Engaged in philosophical debates with other Enlightenment thinkers, shaping the discourse of the time.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 13th
Julien Green
French-American author of novels
Born
September 6th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
August 13th, 1998 27 years ago — 97 years old
Born in 1900, a prolific author who wrote in both French and English. Published numerous novels, essays, and plays. Examined themes of identity, spirituality, and the complexity of human relationships. Achieved recognition in literary circles for contributions to literature, particularly with works that explore the human experience. His literature often drew upon his own experiences and identity as an American living in France. Won several prestigious awards including the Prix de l'Académie Française.
Continue ReadingHayato Ikeda
Japanese Prime Minister and economist
Born
December 3rd, 1899 126 years ago
Died
August 13th, 1965 60 years ago — 65 years old
Served as the 58th Prime Minister of Japan from 1960 to 1964. Focused on economic growth and modernization during the post-war era. Implemented policies that fostered industrialization and improved living standards in Japan. Prior to his premiership, held several key government positions, including Minister of Finance. His leadership helped solidify Japan's recovery and growth following World War II.
Continue ReadingHelen Gurley Brown
American journalist and author of 'Sex and the Single Girl'
Born
February 18th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
August 13th, 2012 13 years ago — 90 years old
A prominent journalist and author, contributed significantly to the fields of women's lifestyle and self-help literature. Authored the groundbreaking book 'Sex and the Single Girl' in 1962, which examined the sexual liberation and independence of women in the modern era. Took on the role of editor-in-chief at Cosmopolitan magazine, transforming its content and establishing it as a leading voice for young women in the 1960s and 1970s. Advocated for women's rights and personal empowerment through her writings, influencing generations of readers.
Continue ReadingIda McNeil
American broadcaster and flag designer
Born
September 8th, 1888 137 years ago
Died
August 13th, 1974 51 years ago — 85 years old
A broadcaster and designer emerged from South Dakota. McNeil created the state flag of South Dakota, which was adopted in 1909. In addition to flag design, McNeil also contributed to various broadcasting initiatives, bringing attention to local stories and issues. The work in broadcasting fostered communication and engagement in the community, achieving statewide recognition.
Continue ReadingWen
Emperor of the Sui Dynasty
Died
August 13th, 604 1421 years ago — None years old
Ruled the Sui Dynasty, overseeing significant political and military reforms. Reunified China after centuries of fragmentation, laying the foundation for the Tang Dynasty. Initiated major infrastructure projects, including the construction of the Grand Canal which facilitated trade and communication. Implemented legal and administrative reforms that centralized power in the imperial government.
Continue ReadingAndrew Dasburg
Painter and member of the Ashcan School
Born
May 4th, 1887 138 years ago
Died
August 13th, 1979 46 years ago — 92 years old
Active in the early to mid-20th century, this artist contributed to American modernism and was associated with the Ashcan School movement. His work exhibited a blend of impressionism and modernism, often depicting landscapes and still lifes. Significant affiliations included membership in the American Academy of Arts and Letters. His art was displayed in various institutions, and he participated in numerous exhibitions throughout his career.
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