Eve Arnold
Photographer and journalist recognized for portraiture
Achieved acclaim as a documentary photographer and photojournalist. Worked extensively with publications such as Magnum Photos and Life magazine. Captured intimate portraits of notable subjects including Marilyn Monroe and the working-class population in America. Published several photography books and was recognized for contributions to the field of photojournalism.
Photographed Marilyn Monroe in intimate settings
Documented the lives of migrant workers in America
Published 'In America' showcasing various American experiences
Other People Born on April 21st
Edwin Stanton Porter
Film director of 'The Great Train Robbery'
Born
April 21st, 1870 155 years ago
Died
1941 84 years ago — 71 years old
A pivotal figure in early cinema, directed and produced several influential silent films. Gained recognition primarily for 'The Great Train Robbery' in 1903, which is considered one of the first narrative films in history. Worked with Thomas Edison’s studio, contributing to the production of various early short films and leveraging innovative techniques that laid groundwork for modern filmmaking. Later established his own production company and continued to shape the industry.
Continue ReadingYoshito Usui
Japanese illustrator of Crayon Shin-chan
Born
April 21st, 1958 67 years ago
Died
September 11th, 2009 16 years ago — 51 years old
An illustrator and manga artist, gained prominence through the creation of the manga series Crayon Shin-chan, which debuted in 1990. The series follows the adventures of a mischievous five-year-old boy and reflects everyday life in a humorous manner. Usui's work led to adaptations in both animated television series and films, achieving widespread popularity in Japan and internationally. His distinctive drawing style and storytelling contributed to the series being recognized as a significant work in manga culture.
Continue ReadingMikel Oyarzabal
Spanish footballer, Real Sociedad forward
Born
April 21st, 1997 28 years ago
Born in 1997, a professional footballer, primarily plays as a forward. Emerged through the youth system of Real Sociedad, debuting for the senior team in 2015. Achieved significant success with the club, including helping Real Sociedad secure the Copa del Rey title in 2020. Internationally, represented Spain at various youth levels and made appearances for the senior national team, contributing to their triumph in the 2021 UEFA European Championship.
Continue ReadingSimon de la Loubère
French mathematician and diplomat
Born
April 21st, 1642 383 years ago
Died
1729 296 years ago — 87 years old
A mathematician, poet, and diplomat, contributions included significant work in mathematics, particularly in the field of combinatorics and number theory. Served as a diplomat in the court of Siam, which involved intricate interactions between cultures. Authored several mathematical texts that combined poetic elements with rigorous mathematical formulations. His time as a diplomat was marked by keen observations of Siamese culture and rituals, documented in writings that provide historical insights into 17th-century Siam.
Continue ReadingPat Brown
American politician, 32nd Governor of California
Born
April 21st, 1905 120 years ago
Died
February 16th, 1996 29 years ago — 90 years old
Served as the 32nd Governor of California from 1959 to 1967. Implemented significant policy reforms in education and water management. Advocated for the construction of the California State Water Project, which aimed to improve water supply and distribution across the state. His administration focused on civil rights and economic growth. Before his governorship, practiced law and served as the District Attorney of San Francisco.
Continue ReadingWilhelmine Amalia of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Duchess of Saxe-Eisenach and patron
Born
April 21st, 1673 352 years ago
Died
1742 283 years ago — 69 years old
Born into the House of Brunswick-Lüneburg, served as the Duchess of Saxe-Eisenach. Played a significant role in the cultural enrichment of her court, promoting arts and education. Married Johann Georg I, Duke of Saxe-Eisenach, and was involved in the political and social life of the duchy. Notably, her patronage supported various artistic endeavors, contributing to the cultural heritage of the region. Through her descendants, her influence extended beyond her own reign.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 4th
Benito Pérez Galdós
Spanish author and playwright
Born
May 10th, 1843 182 years ago
Died
January 4th, 1920 105 years ago — 76 years old
A prominent Spanish author and playwright, this individual contributed significantly to the literary landscape of Spain during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He wrote numerous novels that explored Spanish society, politics, and culture, often incorporating realistic and naturalistic elements. His notable works include 'Fortunata y Jacinta' and the series 'Episodios Nacionales', which depicted historical events through compelling narratives. Additionally, he made significant contributions to theater with plays such as 'Marianela'. His work is characterized by keen social observation and rich character development.
Continue ReadingPrincess Royal of the United Kingdom
British royal and Olympic equestrian
Born
August 15th, 1950 75 years ago
Died
January 4th, 1931 94 years ago — -20 years old
Born in 1950, this individual is a member of the British royal family. She has actively participated in numerous public engagements and charitable organizations, particularly focusing on sports and youth development. The individual competed in equestrian events, representing Great Britain in the 1976 Montreal Olympics. She has also held various positions within charitable organizations and served as the President of Save the Children UK.
Continue ReadingJohan Ferrier
Surinamese politician and educator
Born
May 12th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
January 4th, 2010 15 years ago — 99 years old
An educator and politician served as the first President of Suriname from 1975 to 1980. Played a crucial role in the transition of Suriname from Dutch colonial rule to independence. Established educational reforms and promoted literacy initiatives during his time in office. After a military coup in 1980, went into exile and returned later to continue his contributions to Surinamese society.
Continue ReadingCharlotte Lennox
English author and poet; The Female Quixote
Born
1730 295 years ago
Died
January 4th, 1804 221 years ago — 74 years old
An English author and poet associated with the 18th century, contributed significantly to literature. Wrote 'The Female Quixote' in 1752, a novel that explored themes of gender and social norms through a satirical lens. Additionally, authored 'Henrietta', a novel published in 1758, which further showcased narrative skills and engagement with contemporary issues. Lennox's works often examined the complexities of female identity and perspective, contributing to discussions about women's roles in society. Also known for her poetic contributions, which were published throughout her lifetime, reinforcing her literary stature.
Continue ReadingMohammad Ali Jauhar
Indian Muslim activist and leader
Born
December 10th, 1878 147 years ago
Died
January 4th, 1931 94 years ago — 52 years old
This individual was a prominent figure in the Indian independence movement and a leading member of the All-India Muslim League. He played a significant role in advocating for Muslim rights and was a strong proponent of the Khilafat Movement, which sought to protect the Ottoman Caliphate. His efforts included organizing protests and rallies against British colonial rule. In addition to political activism, this figure was involved in journalism and edited several publications that promoted nationalism. This individual became a key voice for Muslims during a critical period in Indian history.
Continue ReadingMilton Himmelfarb
Sociographer and academic author
Born
October 21st, 1918 107 years ago
Died
January 4th, 2006 19 years ago — 87 years old
Contributed extensively to the field of sociology and Jewish studies. Worked as a professor and published several significant works. Engaged with topics such as Jewish identity and social dynamics within Jewish communities. Served as the editor of influential publications and held positions at various academic institutions.
Continue Reading