F. W. de Klerk
South African politician and Nobel laureate
A lawyer and politician, served as the last State President of South Africa from 1989 to 1994. Played a key role in the country's transition from apartheid to a multiracial democracy. Initiated negotiations to dismantle apartheid and released Nelson Mandela from prison, paving the way for democratic elections. Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993 alongside Mandela for their efforts in ending the apartheid regime.
Served as State President from 1989 to 1994
Played a crucial role in ending apartheid
Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993
Other People Born on March 18th
Madame de La Fayette
French author of 'La Princesse de Clèves'
Born
March 18th, 1634 392 years ago
Died
1693 333 years ago — 59 years old
An influential French novelist, she played a significant role in the development of the modern novel in France. Born in 1634, she became a prominent figure in literary circles of her time. The publication of 'La Princesse de Clèves' in 1678 is a notable landmark in French literature, often considered one of the first psychological novels. This work offered insights into the complexities of love and personal conflict within the constraints of society. Her writing style combined elegance with a deep understanding of characters' emotions, establishing her as a key figure in the literary movement.
Continue ReadingTomo Ohka
Baseball pitcher and MLB player
Born
March 18th, 1976 50 years ago
Started professional baseball career with the Yakult Swallows in Japan. Transitioned to Major League Baseball, making debut with the Boston Red Sox in 2000. Played for several teams including the Montreal Expos and the Tampa Bay Devil Rays. Achieved a career-high 11 wins during the 2003 season with the Expos. Concluded professional career in 2013 after playing in independent leagues.
Continue ReadingMichael Bergin
American actor in soap operas and film
Born
March 18th, 1969 57 years ago
An American actor gained prominence in the 1990s. Played a significant role as Jake MacLaine on the soap opera 'All My Children' from 1992 to 1995. Also appeared in the film 'The Last Chance.' Engaged in modeling work, featuring in advertisements and magazines during the peak of a modeling career. Contributed to various television projects throughout the 2000s.
Continue ReadingMatthew Lombardi
Ice Hockey Player with NHL Teams
Born
March 18th, 1982 44 years ago
A Canadian ice hockey player had a professional career spanning over a decade in the NHL. Played for teams such as the Phoenix Coyotes, Calgary Flames, and Toronto Maple Leafs. Achieved significant success with the Anaheim Ducks, contributing to the team during a pivotal period. Known for speed and playmaking ability, particularly excelled in regular season tournaments.
Continue ReadingBrian Scalabrine
Basketball player and sportscaster
Born
March 18th, 1978 48 years ago
An American basketball player and coach, played primarily as a forward in the NBA. Scalabrine played for the New Jersey Nets and the Boston Celtics, contributing to the Celtics' championship win in 2008. After retiring as a player, he transitioned into coaching and sports broadcasting, providing analysis and commentary on basketball games.
Continue ReadingJohn Plankinton
American businessman and philanthropist
Born
March 18th, 1820 206 years ago
Died
1891 135 years ago — 71 years old
Worked primarily in the meatpacking industry during the 19th century. Established the Plankinton Packing Company in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, which became one of the largest meatpacking firms in the country. Contributed to the development of the meatpacking business by innovating processing techniques. Actively engaged in philanthropy, supporting various educational and community initiatives in Milwaukee and beyond. Played a significant role in the economic growth of the region.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 11th
Jeanne Demessieux
French pianist and composer
Born
February 13th, 1921 105 years ago
Died
November 11th, 1968 57 years ago — 47 years old
A prominent pianist and composer, contributions spanned the realms of piano performance and composition. Achievements included performances in prestigious venues across Europe and compositions featuring intricate counterpoint and rich textures. Renowned for innovative works for organ and piano, significant pieces include the 'Six Études', which showcased technical prowess and creativity. Served as a professor at the Conservatoire de Paris, influencing the next generation of musicians through dedication to teaching.
Continue ReadingArthur Rothstein
American photographer known for FSA work
Born
July 17th, 1915 111 years ago
Died
November 11th, 1985 40 years ago — 70 years old
This individual was an American photographer and educator. He played a key role in the Farm Security Administration, capturing images that depicted the struggles of rural America during the Great Depression. Rothstein's work aimed to document the impact of the Dust Bowl and his photographs contributed significantly to the visual documentation of American history. In addition to his photography, he held teaching positions at several institutions, influencing future generations of photographers. His expertise in visual storytelling was recognized throughout his career.
Continue ReadingCharles Groves Wright Anderson
South African-Australian Colonels politician
Born
February 12th, 1897 129 years ago
Died
November 11th, 1988 37 years ago — 91 years old
Born in 1897, Anderson served as a colonel in the Australian military during World War II. Transitioning to politics, he represented the United Australia Party and was elected to the House of Representatives. His political career included serving as Minister for the Army, where he oversaw military policies and operations. Anderson was involved in significant wartime decisions and contributed to shaping post-war military strategies.
Continue ReadingWilliam Ifor Jones
Welsh organist and choral conductor
Born
January 23rd, 1900 126 years ago
Died
November 11th, 1988 37 years ago — 88 years old
Contributed significantly to the fields of music and choral performance. Served as the conductor of various choirs and ensembles, enhancing the choral tradition in Wales. Held the position of organist at notable churches, demonstrating expertise in organ performance. Played an essential role in the promotion of choral music through compositions and arrangements, as well as through performances at major festivals.
Continue ReadingHaymarket Affair Defendants
Labor activists involved in Haymarket Riot
Died
November 11th, 1887 138 years ago — None years old
In the late 19th century, several labor activists faced trial following the Haymarket Riot in Chicago, a pivotal event in the labor movement. The aftermath of a bombing during a labor demonstration on May 4, 1886, led to the arrests of anarchists and labor leaders. The defendants were tried amidst a climate of fear and repression against labor movements, often characterized by biased proceedings. On November 11, 1887, four of the defendants were executed, while others received life sentences. This case spotlighted the struggles for workers' rights and drew national attention to the challenges faced by labor organizations. The events surrounding the trial significantly influenced future labor movements and drew public discourse around workers’ rights.
Continue ReadingShibusawa Eiichi
Japanese industrialist and entrepreneur
Born
March 16th, 1840 186 years ago
Died
November 11th, 1931 94 years ago — 91 years old
A prominent figure in Japanese industrialization during the Meiji era. Founded the first modern bank in Japan, the Tokyo Shogin Bank. Established numerous companies across various sectors, including railroads, textiles, and manufacturing. Advocated for a new approach to capitalism, emphasizing ethical practices and the importance of social responsibility in business. Played a vital role in promoting the development of Japan’s modern economy and was often referred to as the 'father of Japanese capitalism.'
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