Fela Kuti
Nigerian musician and political activist

Born
October 15th, 1938
86 years ago
Died
August 2nd, 1997
27 years ago — 58 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
Nigeria
Links & References
An influential musician and activist, who pioneered the genre of Afrobeat, merging jazz, funk, and traditional African rhythms. Kuti founded the movement known as the Kalakuta Republic, declaring it an independent state devoted to his artistic vision. His music often contained political messages critically addressing corruption in Nigeria and the military government. Kuti's performances became demonstrations against government oppression, with his band The Africa 70 gaining international recognition. His albums, including 'Zombie' and 'Expensive Shit', showcased his innovative musical style and socio-political commentary.
Pioneered Afrobeat music
Released the album 'Zombie'
Founded Kalakuta Republic
Other People Born on October 15th
Didier Deschamps
A former professional footballer and current manager, achieved significant success in both roles. Played as a midfielder and captained the French national team to victory in the 1998 FIFA World Cup and the UEFA Euro 2000. Transitioned into management, leading France to win the 2018 FIFA World Cup. Managed teams including Juventus and Marseille, establishing a reputation for tactical expertise and leadership.
Continue ReadingDick McTaggart
Born in Scotland, a notable boxer competed in amateur boxing. Achieved significant success in the lightweight division. Won a gold medal at the 1956 Melbourne Olympics. Also secured a bronze medal at the 1958 European Amateur Championships. Had a successful career in the sport with various championships and accolades.
Continue ReadingCarol II of Romania
Reigned as King of Romania from 1930 until abdication in 1940 and returned briefly in 1944. Initiated the royal dictatorship in Romania, centralizing power and dismissing democratic institutions. Priorities included modernizing the military and establishing social welfare programs. Faced significant opposition from political parties and the rise of fascism in Romania. Abdicated in favor of his son, becoming a controversial figure in Romanian history. Lived in exile after his abdication, returning briefly to Romania after World War II before dying in exile.
Continue ReadingJohn Alexander MacPherson
Served as the 7th Premier of Victoria from 1899 to 1900. Held various positions in the Victorian government including Minister of Railways. Played a significant role in the development of the state’s infrastructure. Represented the Labor Party and contributed to the growth of labor politics in Australia.
Continue ReadingJames E. Akins
Akins served as a soldier in the United States Army and later became a diplomat. Appointed as the United States Ambassador to Saudi Arabia, played a pivotal role in U.S.-Saudi relations during a significant period in the Middle East. His diplomatic efforts included navigating complex political landscapes and fostering connections between the two nations. After retiring from diplomatic service, continued to contribute to discussions on Middle Eastern affairs and served in various capacities related to international relations.
Continue ReadingPaul Reynaud
A prominent lawyer and politician, served as the 118th Prime Minister of France during World War II. Took office shortly before the German invasion in 1940 and faced significant challenges in response to the crisis. Advocated for strong military resistance against Nazi forces. Resigned following the fall of France and fled to London, where he continued to support the Free French efforts.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 2nd
Harald Kihle
Focused on painting and illustration throughout a prolific career, contributions included various landscapes and illustrations that reflected Norwegian culture. Kihle's work showcased the natural beauty of Norway, integrating elements of folk traditions and modernist styles. His artistic approach often involved vibrant colors and intricate details, adding depth to both rural and urban scenes. Engaged in numerous exhibitions, Kihle's artwork gained recognition for its technical skill and emotional resonance, contributing to the visual arts community in Norway.
Continue ReadingNorman Maclean
An author and academic, he taught English at the University of Chicago. His most recognized work, 'A River Runs Through It,' was published in 1976, detailing a family's relationship with fly fishing and the lessons learned from nature. The novella, set in Montana, illustrated the complexities of family bonds and personal struggles. The narrative's exploration of faith and loss resonated with readers, leading to its adaptation into a critically acclaimed film in 1992, directed by Robert Redford.
Continue ReadingThurman Munson
A celebrated catcher for the New York Yankees, played from 1969 until 1979. Contributed to the team's success, leading them to three World Series titles in 1970, 1977, and 1978. Received the American League Rookie of the Year Award in 1970 and was a seven-time All-Star during his career. Remembered for his leadership on and off the field, as well as his strong batting average and defensive skills.
Continue ReadingMohamed Farrah Aidid
A military general and politician emerged as a prominent figure during the Somali Civil War. He led the United Somali Congress, which played a significant role in the overthrow of the Siad Barre regime in 1991. Following the regime's fall, he engaged in power struggles in the country, claiming the title of president of Somalia in 1995. His leadership was marked by conflict with rival factions and international efforts to stabilize the country during the late 20th century. Significant military engagement occurred under his command during the Battle of Mogadishu in 1993, where attempts by U.S. forces to capture him led to intense fighting and casualties.
Continue ReadingEnrico Caruso
Born in Naples, Italy, an Italian-American tenor achieved acclaim as one of the greatest operatic voices of the early 20th century. Caruso made significant contributions to opera, performing at renowned venues such as the Metropolitan Opera in New York. His recordings became immensely popular, making him the first operatic singer to gain international fame through the medium. With a powerful tenor voice, he left an enduring legacy in the world of classical music.
Continue ReadingLazare Carnot
A military leader, mathematician, and politician, served as a general during the French Revolutionary Wars. Contributed significantly to military engineering and logistics. Held the position of French Minister of the Interior, overseeing administrative reforms. Actively participated in the establishment of the Consulate and played a role in the political developments of France during the late 18th century.
Continue Reading