Felix Mendelssohn
Composer and conductor, famous for 'Elijah'

Born
February 3rd, 1809
216 years ago
Died
November 4th, 1847
177 years ago — 38 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
Germany
Links & References
A prominent German composer, pianist, and conductor during the early Romantic period. His compositions spanned various genres, with notable works including symphonies, concertos, and chamber music. Mendelssohn established a high standard for the German symphonic tradition and revived interest in the works of Johann Sebastian Bach. His oratorio 'Elijah' gained significant acclaim and is frequently performed in choral repertoire. He played a key role in founding the Leipzig Conservatory, one of the first music schools in Europe.
Composed the oratorio 'Elijah'
Revived Bach's 'St. Matthew Passion'
Founded the Leipzig Conservatory
Other People Born on February 3rd
Horace Greeley
A prominent journalist and politician, played a significant role in the early progressive movements in America. Founded the New-York Tribune in 1841, which became a leading voice for various social causes, including abolitionism and women's rights. Served as a U.S. Representative from New York and was a candidate for President in 1872 under the Liberal Republican party, advocating for civil service reform and agricultural interests. Greeley was also instrumental in the development of the Whig Party and later the Republican Party, influencing American political discourse during his era.
Continue ReadingJan Santini Aichel
Born in 1677, a prominent Czech architect contributed to the Baroque architecture movement. Aichel is particularly recognized for the design of the Karlova Koruna Chateau, which showcases the transition between the late Baroque and early Neoclassical styles. His work reflects a blend of architectural influences, characterized by innovative spatial concepts and detailed ornamentation. Aichel's designs were pivotal in shaping the architectural landscape of his time, influencing later architectural developments in the region.
Continue ReadingMixu Paatelainen
A Finnish footballer and coach, played as a forward during a professional career spanning from the late 1980s to early 2000s. Played for clubs including Kuusysi Lahti, Hibernian, and St. Johnstone, achieving notable success in the Scottish leagues. Represented the national team, participating in the UEFA European Championship in 2000. Transitioned to coaching, leading various clubs including the national teams of Finland and club management roles in the UK.
Continue ReadingHelena Palaiologina
Born in 1428, she became the queen of Cyprus through marriage to King John II of Cyprus. Her reign was marked by her efforts to strengthen the kingdom amidst external threats. Following the death of her husband in 1458, she continued to govern until her own death later that year, marking the end of the line for her dynasty. The royal lineage traced back to the Byzantine emperors, which emphasized her noble heritage during her rule.
Continue ReadingRaghuram Rajan
An economist and academic contributed significantly to global economic theory and policy. Served as the 23rd Governor of the Reserve Bank of India from 2013 to 2016. Worked as the Chief Economist and Director of Research at the International Monetary Fund (IMF) from 2003 to 2007. Held a professorship at the University of Chicago's Booth School of Business. Authored several influential books and papers on economic issues, including financial market regulation and global economic stability.
Continue ReadingFred Lynn
This individual played Major League Baseball from 1975 to 1990, primarily for the Boston Red Sox and the California Angels. Lynn was the first player to win both the Rookie of the Year and Most Valuable Player awards in the same season, achieving this feat during the 1975 season. After retiring from professional play, transitioned to a career in broadcasting, providing commentary and analysis for various baseball networks.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 4th
Pierre Tirard
An engineer and politician served as the 54th Prime Minister of France. Held office during a challenging economic period, focusing on infrastructure and financial reform. Contributed to various engineering projects that enhanced transportation. Oversaw the implementation of policies that affected industrial growth. Engaged in significant legislative activities and played a pivotal role in managing governmental affairs during the late 19th century.
Continue ReadingSheree North
Gained recognition as an actress and dancer during the mid-20th century. Began a career in the entertainment industry with performances in various venues. Achieved prominence with roles in films such as 'The Witchmaker' and 'Gentlemen Prefer Blondes'. Appeared in television series including 'The Lucy-Desi Comedy Hour' and 'Perry Mason'. Contributed to stage productions showcasing dancing talents, leading to a well-rounded entertainment career.
Continue ReadingJohn H. Ketcham
Served as a Union general during the American Civil War and later became a politician in the post-war period. Commanded troops in several significant battles, contributing to military efforts for the Union. After the war, held various political offices, including serving in the U.S. House of Representatives. Worked on issues related to veterans and reconstruction.
Continue ReadingJaromír
Born in 970, served as Duke of Bohemia during the early 11th century. His reign marked a significant point in the establishment of the Přemyslid dynasty, which played a crucial role in the history of the region. Faced with internal strife and external threats, the duke engaged in power struggles against rivals, especially his brother Břetislav. His tenure was characterized by religious and political challenges, influencing the spread of Christianity in the area. The duke's leadership helped to consolidate the power of the nobility and shape the governance of Bohemia until his death in 1038.
Continue ReadingGabriel Fauré
A notable figure in French music, contributions include compositions that blend classical forms with French sensibility. Served as director of theParis Conservatoire, influencing future generations of musicians. His music exhibits smooth melodies and innovative harmonic structures, prominent in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Continue ReadingKarl Rebane
Born in Estonia in 1926, a prominent physicist and academic. Contributed extensively to the fields of optics and photonics. Held a professorship at the University of Tartu where various research initiatives were directed. Conducted vital research that advanced understanding in laser physics and electromagnetic phenomena, influencing both education and practical applications in technology.
Continue Reading