Ferdinand de Saussure
Linguist and author of Course in General Linguistics
Born
November 26th, 1857
167 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1913
112 years ago — 55 years old
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
Switzerland
Links & References
A Swiss linguist, contributed significantly to the understanding of language structure and meaning. Published the influential work 'Course in General Linguistics' posthumously in 1916, shaping modern linguistics and semiotics. Introduced the concept of the linguistic sign comprising the signifier and the signified, laying groundwork for structuralism. His theories emphasized the importance of language as a system of signs and have influenced various fields such as anthropology, psychology, and literary theory.
Published 'Course in General Linguistics'
Introduced the concept of the linguistic sign
Other People Born on November 26th
Maurice McDonald
Co-founded the fast-food chain McDonald's with brother Richard McDonald in 1940 in San Bernardino, California. Developed the Speedee Service System, which revolutionized the restaurant industry and set a standard for fast-food operations. Expanded McDonald's into a global franchise, creating a significant impact on food service and dining culture. Retired from day-to-day operations in the 1960s.
Continue ReadingLouane
A career in music and film began after winning a reality singing competition. Released the debut album "Chambre 12," which achieved commercial success in France. Gained recognition for the role in the film "La Famille Bélier," receiving nominations for prestigious awards. Established a successful career in both singing and acting, contributing to the contemporary French entertainment landscape.
Continue ReadingIvan Patzaichin
A prominent canoeist from Romania, achieved success in international competitions during the 1960s and 1970s. Competed in the K1 and K2 events, winning multiple gold medals at the World Championships and the Olympics. Secured three Olympic gold medals in canoe sprint events, contributing significantly to Romania's reputation in the sport. In addition to Olympic glory, earned numerous accolades at the World Championships, solidifying a legacy as one of the greatest canoeists in history.
Continue ReadingJim Mullen
Guitarist contributed significantly to the jazz and blues genres. He gained a reputation for his unique style that blends various techniques and influences. Collaborated with prominent musicians and performed extensively, showcasing exceptional talent. Mullen's work has been influential in the Scottish music scene, and he participated in the acclaimed band The Jim Mullen Trio. His contributions to recorded music include numerous albums that highlight innovative guitar work and arrangement.
Continue ReadingLuther Head
Played college basketball at the University of Illinois, contributing to a highly successful team that reached the NCAA Final Four in 2005. Entered the NBA Draft and was selected by the Houston Rockets in 2005. Played in the NBA for several seasons, also competing with the New Orleans Hornets and the New York Knicks. Internationally, represented the United States in the FIBA World Championship 2006, helping the team secure a bronze medal.
Continue ReadingCharles Forte
Born in Italy, a businessman established the Forte Group, a prominent hospitality and restaurant company with operations in various countries. This venture began in the mid-20th century and expanded significantly, encompassing hotels, restaurants, and catering services. As a key figure in the hospitality industry, the individual contributed to the development of numerous establishments across the United Kingdom and beyond. The Forte Group became synonymous with quality dining and accommodation, playing a significant role in shaping the food and hotel services sector.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 22nd
John Jacob Astor III
Astor was a prominent American businessman and philanthropist. Active in the 19th century, Astor made significant wealth through fur trading and real estate. He was among the first to invest heavily in New York City real estate, significantly contributing to urban development. He established the Astor Library, which later became part of the New York Public Library. Astor was also involved in various philanthropic efforts, focusing on education and culture.
Continue ReadingYolande Fox
American model and singer served as Miss America in 1951. Achievements included participation in various beauty pageants and modeling assignments. As a singer, performances were showcased in different venues. Contributed to American culture through participation in television and public events, becoming a public figure in the mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingMarkos Vafiadis
Served as a prominent general during the Greek Civil War, leading forces for the Democratic Army of Greece. Engaged in political activities following the war, advocating for leftist ideology. Spent years in exile due to political repression and returned to Greece once democratic freedoms were restored. Involved in various political organizations and movements throughout his life.
Continue ReadingAdam Ferguson
A prominent figure in the Scottish Enlightenment, contributed significantly to moral philosophy and social science. Authored 'An Essay on the History of Civil Society,' which examined the development of human societies. Ferguson's work on the relationship between society and individual behavior laid groundwork for later sociological thought. Served as a professor at the University of Edinburgh, where he influenced numerous students and scholars.
Continue ReadingWolfgang Sawallisch
A prominent pianist and conductor, recognized for contributions to classical music. Served as musical director of the Munich Philharmonic, where tenure from 1993 to 2001 highlighted significant orchestral performances. Conducted prestigious opera houses, including the Vienna State Opera and the Royal Opera House in Covent Garden. Known for interpretations of Richard Strauss and other German composers, brought forth clarity and depth in orchestral music during concert performances and recordings. Maintained a long-term collaboration with the Berlin Philharmonic, enhancing the orchestra's repertoire and public recognition.
Continue ReadingSalvador Espriu
A prominent figure in Catalan literature, contributed significantly as a poet, playwright, and novelist. Works reflect themes of identity, memory, and social issues. Received numerous literary awards for contributions to the arts and culture of Catalonia. His poetry often utilized traditional forms while also exploring modernity. Served as a voice for Catalan culture during and after the Franco regime, highlighting the importance of regional language and identity.
Continue Reading