Ferdinand I of Portugal
King of Portugal during succession crisis
Born
1345
680 years ago
Died
October 22nd, 1383
641 years ago — 38 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Portugal
Links & References
Ruled as king of Portugal from 1367 until death in 1383. His reign faced significant challenges, particularly regarding the crown's succession. His marriage to Queen Leonor of Aragon intended to strengthen alliances but did not produce a male heir. The lack of a direct successor sparked the 1383-1385 Crisis, leading to conflicts with Castile. The crisis culminated in a pivotal battle at Aljubarrota, where Portuguese forces secured independence from Castile. Ferdinand I’s death led to a power struggle, ultimately resulting in the ascension of John I of Portugal, marking a significant turning point in the kingdom's history.
His marriage to Queen Leonor of Aragon
Death leading to the 1383-1385 Crisis
The Battle of Aljubarrota
Other People Who Died on October 22nd
George Coulthard
Played Australian rules football with Melbourne Football Club and represented Victoria in cricket. Competed in the early years of both sports, contributing to the establishment of Australian rules football as a significant sport. Participated in important matches that laid the foundation for future competitions and standards in both cricket and football.
Continue ReadingArman
Born in November 1928, a significant figure in the Nouveau Réalisme movement. Emigrated to the United States in the 1960s and became influential in the development of contemporary art. Utilized found objects and mass-produced items to create assemblages and sculptures. Explored themes of consumerism, destruction, and the passage of time through distinctive artistic practices.
Continue ReadingPaul Weitz
An actor, director, producer, screenwriter, and playwright. Directed films like 'About a Boy', 'In Good Company', and 'Little Fockers'. Worked in theater as a co-writer of the Broadway musical 'If/Then'. Also acted in series such as 'The Last O.G.' and 'One Day at a Time'.
Continue ReadingErnst von Fleischl-Marxow
Contributed significantly to the field of physiology and medicine. Pioneered research in neurophysiology and psycho-physiology. Developed methodologies that advanced understanding of the physiological basis of consciousness and sensory perception. Served as a professor at the University of Vienna, where teachings influenced future generations of scientists and physicians.
Continue ReadingAlbert Szent-Györgyi
Born in Hungary, made significant contributions to the field of physiology and biochemistry. Discovered vitamin C, which played a crucial role in understanding the prevention of scurvy. Conducted research that included work on cellular respiration and the citric acid cycle. Emigrated to the United States during World War II, where furthered scientific research and education. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1937.
Continue ReadingJoseph Cahill
Served as the 29th Premier of New South Wales from 1952 until 1959. His leadership spanned a period of significant public infrastructure development and economic growth in the state. Advocated for the construction of the Sydney Opera House, which later became a symbol of Australian architecture. Contributed to various social reform initiatives during his tenure.
Continue Reading