Ferdinand IV
Grand Duke of Tuscany

Born
1835
190 years ago
Died
January 17th, 1908
117 years ago — 73 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Italy
Links & References
Ruled as Grand Duke of Tuscany from 1859 to 1860. Oversaw the transition of the duchy through significant political changes during the Italian unification. Administered reforms in various sectors, including education and infrastructure, which laid the groundwork for future developments in the region. Emphasized cultural patronage, supporting the arts and sciences throughout his reign.
Administered Tuscany during Italian unification
Promoted cultural and educational reforms
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