Ferdinand Lassalle
Philosopher known for socialist theory
Contributed significantly to socialist thought in the 19th century. Authored influential works such as 'The Working Man's Greeting' and 'The Essence of Christianity'. Founded the first German Workers' Association in 1863, promoting labor rights and political engagement amongst workers. Engaged in debates with contemporaries such as Karl Marx, advocating for state involvement in labor issues and universal suffrage.
Founded the first German Workers' Association
Wrote 'The Working Man's Greeting'
Engaged in pivotal debates on socialism
Other People Born on April 11th
Stuart Adamson
Scottish singer-songwriter and guitarist
Born
April 11th, 1958 67 years ago
Died
December 16th, 2001 24 years ago — 43 years old
Originated from Scotland, a prominent figure in music, gained recognition as the lead vocalist and guitarist of the rock band Big Country. The band achieved major success in the 1980s with their unique sound characterized by guitar riffs and anthemic melodies. Released the critically acclaimed album 'The Crossing', which included the hit single 'In a Big Country'. Later formed the band Stuart Adamson's Band and continued to create music until his passing.
Continue ReadingAlberto Ginastera
Argentinian composer of classical music
Born
April 11th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
June 25th, 1983 42 years ago — 67 years old
A prominent composer, contributed significantly to classical music in Argentina. His early works showcased elements of Argentine folk music, while later pieces reflected contemporary classical influences. Developed a unique style that combined nationalism with modern techniques. Established the first music degree programs in Argentina, helping to elevate music education in the country. Held teaching positions at several institutions and composed operas, orchestral works, chamber music, and piano pieces. Notable works include the operas 'Don Rodrigo' and 'Bomarzo', along with his 'Piano Concerto' and 'Estancia' suite.
Continue ReadingGyula Kellner
Hungarian Runner and Olympic Competitor
Born
April 11th, 1871 154 years ago
Died
1940 85 years ago — 69 years old
Competed in long-distance running events during the early 20th century. Participated in the 1900 Summer Olympics held in Paris, where the modern Olympic Games were first fully international. Achieved a significant place in athletics within Hungary.
Continue ReadingSándor Márai
Hungarian journalist and novelist
Born
April 11th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
1989 36 years ago — 89 years old
Born in Hungary, a prominent journalist and author contributed significantly to Hungarian literature. Renowned works include 'Embers', which explores themes of friendship, betrayal, and nostalgia, reflecting the complexities of 20th-century European society. Márai's literary career spanned several decades, during which he wrote essays, novels, and plays, often drawing from personal experiences and historical events. Following World War II, faced with political persecution, Márai emigrated to the United States, where he continued writing until his death. His works gained posthumous recognition, influencing a generation of writers and readers.
Continue ReadingAleksandër Stavre Drenova
Albanian poet and national anthem author
Born
April 11th, 1872 153 years ago
Died
1947 78 years ago — 75 years old
Born in 1872, this individual contributed significantly to Albanian literature and cultural identity. Active during the Rilindja period, played a crucial role in the Albanian national awakening. Authored the national anthem, inspiring future generations in the pursuit of national unity and independence. His poetry and writings expressed deep national sentiments, reflecting the struggles and aspirations of the Albanian people during a time of political tumult.
Continue ReadingMasaru Ibuka
Co-founder of Sony Corporation
Born
April 11th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
December 19th, 1997 28 years ago — 89 years old
Co-founded Sony Corporation in 1946, contributing to the development of innovative electronics. Played a pivotal role in launching the first commercially successful transistor radio. Oversaw the creation of the Walkman, which revolutionized personal music consumption. Served as the company's leader during its expansion into global markets, establishing Sony as a prominent name in technology and entertainment.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 31st
Andrei Zhdanov
Soviet politician and cultural figure
Born
February 26th, 1896 129 years ago
Died
August 31st, 1948 77 years ago — 52 years old
Served as a prominent Soviet politician and civil servant. Played a significant role in the cultural policies of the Soviet Union during the post-World War II period. Oversaw the implementation of Zhdanovism, a doctrine that emphasized socialist realism in literature and arts. Held the post of Leningrad Party Secretary and contributed to the rebuilding of the city after the war. Influenced various cultural institutions and was instrumental in promoting the Communist Party's agenda through literature and the arts.
Continue ReadingE. E. Smith
Science fiction author and engineer
Born
May 2nd, 1890 135 years ago
Died
August 31st, 1965 60 years ago — 75 years old
An engineer and writer, crafted influential science fiction works primarily in the mid-20th century. His notable series included 'Lensman,' which set a foundation for space opera subgenre in literature. The intricate world-building and complex narratives in his novels garnered a dedicated following and inspired future writers in the genre. In addition to writing, contributions to engineering and technical fields were notable, illustrating a career bridging imagination and innovation.
Continue ReadingDeLancey W. Gill
American painter and illustrator
Born
July 1st, 1859 166 years ago
Died
August 31st, 1940 85 years ago — 81 years old
Born in 1859, this individual was an American painter noted for illustrations that focused on Western American themes. He participated in the first exhibition at the Panama Pacific International Exposition in 1915 and gained recognition for his contributions to American art. His style often reflected the landscapes and cultures of the American West, providing depictions that resonated with the public's fascination with frontier life.
Continue ReadingJohn Ford
American director of classic films
Born
February 1st, 1894 131 years ago
Died
August 31st, 1973 52 years ago — 79 years old
A prominent figure in American cinema, this director gained recognition for crafting films that often explored themes of the American West. His career spanned several decades, beginning in the silent film era and transitioning into talkies. The works included notable films such as 'The Searchers' and 'Stagecoach,' which showcased innovative storytelling and cinematography. This director also received multiple Academy Awards, solidifying a legacy in film history.
Continue ReadingStefan Banach
Mathematician and founder of functional analysis
Born
March 30th, 1892 133 years ago
Died
August 31st, 1945 80 years ago — 53 years old
A prominent Polish mathematician, contributed significantly to the field of functional analysis. Actively participated in the development of topology and measure theory. Co-founded the Lwów School of Mathematics, which fostered many notable mathematicians. Developed the Banach space theory, which has applications across various branches of mathematics including differential equations and optimization. His work laid foundational concepts that influenced modern mathematics and mathematical analysis.
Continue ReadingAndranik
Armenian general and military leader
Born
February 25th, 1865 160 years ago
Died
August 31st, 1927 98 years ago — 62 years old
Born in 1865, Andranik played a significant role in the Armenian national liberation movement during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He became a general in the Armenian Revolutionary Army and was a key figure in the struggle for Armenian rights against Ottoman rule. He led various military operations to defend Armenian communities and contributed to the establishment of the First Republic of Armenia in 1918. His leadership helped in organizing defense against external threats and shaping the armed forces of the new republic. After the fall of the First Republic, he continued to fight for Armenian independence and was active in various military campaigns until his death.
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