Ferdinand Tönnies
Sociologist and philosopher of community
Born
July 26th, 1855
169 years ago
Died
April 9th, 1936
89 years ago — 80 years old
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
Germany
Links & References
A German sociologist and philosopher contributed extensively to the fields of sociology and social theory. Developed the concepts of 'gemeinschaft' (community) and 'gesellschaft' (society), providing a framework for understanding social relationships and structures. Authored several influential works, including 'Gemeinschaft und Gesellschaft', which explored the nature of social bonds. Engaged with various academic and political movements throughout life.
Formulated the concepts of gemeinschaft and gesellschaft
Wrote the influential book Gemeinschaft und Gesellschaft
Other People Born on July 26th
Luboš Andršt
One of the leading figures in Czech blues and rock music, this artist began his career in the late 1960s. He formed the band Generace, which contributed to the development of the Czech rock scene. Throughout the 1970s and 1980s, gained recognition as a skilled guitarist and songwriter, playing with various famous bands in Czechoslovakia. After the Velvet Revolution, continued to perform and release music, collaborating with multiple artists across different genres. Released several albums showcasing the evolution of Czech blues and rock music and remains a celebrated figure in the Czech music community.
Continue ReadingHarold D. Cooley
Served as a member of the United States House of Representatives representing North Carolina from 1933 to 1945. Played a key role in the development of rural electrification policies. Participated in agricultural legislation during his tenure. Active in local and state politics throughout his career.
Continue ReadingElliott Erwitt
A French-American photographer and director, recognized for capturing candid moments that evoke emotion and humor. Erwitt's photography often focuses on everyday life, showcasing scenes from cities and events around the world. As a member of the Magnum Photos cooperative, his work includes a mixture of documentary and commercial photography. Erwitt has published numerous books, contributing to the field of photography through both exhibitions and publications. His signature style often reflects the nuances of human behavior.
Continue ReadingJeremy Piven
An American actor and producer, notable for starring as Ari Gold in the HBO series Entourage. Piven's portrayal of the fast-talking Hollywood agent earned him three Primetime Emmy Awards for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Comedy Series. In addition to his work on Entourage, Piven appeared in various films, including Old School and Serendipity. With a background in theater, Piven began his career at a young age, performing in numerous stage productions before transitioning to film and television. His work spans several decades, establishing a solid presence in both comedic and dramatic roles.
Continue ReadingJason Statham
An English actor gained popularity through roles in action films. Film career began with Guy Ritchie's 'Lock, Stock and Two Smoking Barrels' and 'Snatch'. Achieved recognition for performances in 'Transporter', 'The Expendables', and 'Fast & Furious' franchise. Worked with directors like Paul W.S. Anderson and featured in films such as 'Crank' and 'Mechanic'. Known for performing own stunts and martial arts. Transitioned to producing while continuing to act in major film roles.
Continue ReadingRobert Phillips
Guitarist rose to prominence in the late 20th century, contributing to various musical genres. Released several albums showcasing technical proficiency and creativity. Collaborated with numerous artists and performed in a series of live shows that garnered attention in the music community.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 9th
Aelay Narendra
Aelay Narendra was an Indian politician associated with the Indian National Congress party. He served as a Member of Parliament representing the Tirupati constituency in Andhra Pradesh. His political career included significant engagement in local governance and social welfare initiatives. Notably, he contributed to various legislative measures aimed at regional development and public welfare. He held office during a period marked by substantial changes within Indian politics and worked closely with community leaders to address local issues. His tenure encompassed efforts to promote education and healthcare in underprivileged areas.
Continue ReadingJacques Necker
A prominent Swiss-French politician, served as Chief Minister to King Louis XVI of France. Necker held key financial positions and played a significant role during the early stages of the French Revolution. He advised on public finances and proposed reforms aimed at stabilizing the French economy. Necker faced opposition and was dismissed in 1781 but returned to office in 1788 amidst growing financial troubles. His efforts to address France's financial crisis were met with mixed reactions, leading to further political unrest in the country.
Continue ReadingDwayne Haskins
A football player played as a quarterback in the NFL, primarily for the Washington Football Team and the Pittsburgh Steelers. Gained recognition in college at Ohio State University, where threw for 4,831 yards and 50 touchdowns in 2018. Led the Buckeyes to a Big Ten Championship and earned the Graham-George Offensive Player of the Year Award. Entered the NFL Draft and was selected 15th overall in 2019. Played two seasons in the NFL before passing away in 2022.
Continue ReadingPhil Ochs
A prominent figure in the folk music scene during the 1960s, this individual became known for songwriting that addressed social issues and political unrest. Guitars and poignant lyrics characterized performances, and the style melded folk with protest music. Major albums included 'I Ain't Marching Anymore,' which critiqued U.S. military involvement, and 'Pleasures of the Harbor,' showcasing lyrical depth. Collaborated with other folk artists of the time and influenced subsequent generations of musicians. Struggled with personal challenges and faced difficulties within the music industry throughout life.
Continue ReadingHans Reichenbach
A key figure in the development of the philosophy of science, one contributed to logical positivism and the philosophy of language. Emphasized the importance of scientific methodology and was instrumental in the establishment of the Vienna Circle. Focused on the concepts of probability, causation, and the nature of scientific theories, influencing many areas of philosophy and scientific inquiry. Published several influential works, articulating the principles of logical empiricism and formulating frameworks for understanding scientific concepts and theories.
Continue ReadingFrançois Rabelais
A French monk and scholar, contributed significantly to literature during the Renaissance. Best known for the satirical works, particularly the series of novels, "Gargantua and Pantagruel," which explore themes of humanism, education, and society. Rabelais employed humor and satirical elements to critique the social and religious conventions of the time. His writing reflects a deep understanding of classical texts and is characterized by a rich use of language and inventive storytelling. Engaged in various humanist circles, he influenced the literature of his era and laid foundational ideas for future European literature.
Continue Reading