Ferdinand VII of Spain
Spanish monarch during tumultuous times

Born
October 14th, 1784
240 years ago
Died
September 29th, 1833
191 years ago — 48 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Spain
Links & References
Ruled as King of Spain from 1813 to 1833 after a turbulent period involving the Peninsular War and the French occupation. The reign included significant political instability and the loss of many Spanish colonies in the Americas. Implemented policies aiming to restore absolute monarchy and suppress liberal movements, which led to civil conflicts during and after the reign. Suffered from health issues that impacted governance. The reign is notable for its harsh repression of constitutional reforms and revitalization of the Inquisition.
Restoration of absolute monarchy after 1814
Suppression of constitutional reforms
Loss of most Spanish colonies in the Americas
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