Ferdinando Galli-Bibiena
Italian painter and architect
Active during the late Baroque period, this individual created significant works in both painting and architecture. Notable for designing theatrical sets and structures, the work exemplifies the grandeur and dynamism of the Baroque style. A prolific contributor, completed over 100 stage designs, which influenced European theater architecture.
Designed the famous Teatro alla Pergola in Florence
Created numerous stage designs for opera and theater
Other People Born on August 18th
Adam Makowicz
Pianist and composer known for jazz works
Born
August 18th, 1940 85 years ago
Born in Poland, a pianist and composer specialized in jazz. Emigrated to Canada in the late 1970s and became an integral part of the jazz community. Developed a unique style that incorporates classical and jazz elements. Released several albums that showcased talent and creativity, often performing in renowned jazz venues and festivals.
Continue ReadingWilliam Halford
Lieutenant, Medal of Honor recipient
Born
August 18th, 1841 184 years ago
Died
February 7th, 1919 106 years ago — 77 years old
Served as a lieutenant in the United States Army during the Philippine-American War. Demonstrated bravery in combat at the Battle of San Mateo, which led to the awarding of the Medal of Honor for exceptional valor. After military service, continued to participate in various veterans' organizations, fostering camaraderie and support among former service members.
Continue ReadingLibert H. Boeynaems
Bishop and missionary in the United States
Born
August 18th, 1857 168 years ago
Died
May 13th, 1926 99 years ago — 68 years old
Born in Belgium, served as a bishop and dedicated missionary in the United States. Contributed to various church initiatives and outreach programs. Played a significant role in the establishment of Catholic communities in the Midwest. Involved in promoting education and social services within the church.
Continue ReadingClemente Biondetti
Italian race car driver, Mille Miglia winner
Born
August 18th, 1898 127 years ago
Died
1955 70 years ago — 57 years old
Competed in numerous automobile races during the mid-20th century. Achieved significant success in endurance events, particularly the Mille Miglia, where Biondetti claimed victory multiple times. Also participated in races such as the Targa Florio and various European circuit races. His racing career included driving for renowned automotive brands and competing against top drivers of the era.
Continue ReadingMarshall Field
American businessman and philanthropist.
Born
August 18th, 1834 191 years ago
Died
January 16th, 1906 119 years ago — 71 years old
A prominent businessman and philanthropist in the United States, established a highly successful department store in Chicago that became a model for modern retail. Developed a reputation for offering high-quality merchandise and exceptional customer service. Committed to philanthropy, supported various institutions, including art museums and educational organizations. Left a lasting legacy in both commerce and charitable endeavors.
Continue ReadingRobert Redford
American actor and director, The Sting
Born
August 18th, 1936 89 years ago
An American actor, director, and producer, this individual gained prominence through a film career that began in the 1960s. Breakthrough roles included performances in 'Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid' and 'The Way We Were.' He directed acclaimed films such as 'Ordinary People,' which won the Academy Award for Best Picture. In 1980, founded the Sundance Institute, supporting independent filmmakers. This person also starred in 'The Sting,' which won seven Academy Awards, including Best Picture.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 3rd
Wilhelm Cuno
Chancellor of Germany during turmoil
Born
July 2nd, 1876 149 years ago
Died
January 3rd, 1933 92 years ago — 56 years old
Served as Chancellor of Germany from 1922 to 1923 during a period marked by political and economic challenges. Cuno was a lawyer by training and initially entered politics through the German National People's Party. His government faced hyperinflation and social unrest, leading to significant instability. Cuno's administration adopted various measures to address the economic crisis and sought to stabilize the political situation. After stepping down, Cuno continued to be involved in politics and international diplomacy until his death in 1933.
Continue ReadingJudith Anderson
Australian actress, earned acclaim in theatre
Born
February 10th, 1897 128 years ago
Died
January 3rd, 1992 33 years ago — 94 years old
An Australian actress achieved prominence in both stage and film. Debuted in the early 20th century, received acclaim for performances in major theatrical productions. Notable for roles in the film adaptation of 'Macbeth' and portrayed Mrs. Danvers in Alfred Hitchcock's 'Rebecca'. Worked in various prestigious theaters, including the Old Vic in London. Transitioned successfully between stage and screen, becoming a respected figure in the performing arts.
Continue ReadingEdwin Muir
Scottish poet and translator
Born
1887 138 years ago
Died
January 3rd, 1959 66 years ago — 72 years old
A Scottish poet, author, and translator contributed significantly to 20th-century literature. Muir's poetry often reflected themes of identity, nature, and the human experience. His works include collections such as 'The Map of the Places' and 'Stony Limits'. He translated several important works from German, notably those of Franz Kafka, bringing important literary voices to English-speaking audiences. Muir was also an influential essayist and wrote extensively on the relationship between literature and life experiences, commenting on the role of the poet in society. Throughout his career, he received recognition for his contributions to literature.
Continue ReadingLuca Giordano
Italian painter of Baroque frescoes
Born
October 18th, 1634 391 years ago
Died
January 3rd, 1705 320 years ago — 70 years old
An influential Italian painter, active during the Baroque period, specialized in frescoes and oil paintings. Worked extensively in Naples and undertook commissions across Europe including Spain. Developed a distinctive style characterized by dynamic compositions and vibrant colors. Contributed significantly to the decoration of churches and palaces. Often referred to as 'Luca fa presto' for his speed in producing artworks. Produced over 300 works throughout a prolific career.
Continue ReadingJeremiah Horrocks
Astronomer and mathematician, predicted transits
Born
1618 407 years ago
Died
January 3rd, 1641 384 years ago — 23 years old
An English astronomer and mathematician contributed to early studies of astronomy. Developed methods to calculate the positions of celestial bodies and predicted the transit of Venus across the Sun, which occurred on December 4, 1639. Published observations that advanced understanding of planetary motions and contributed to the field of celestial mechanics. His work laid groundwork for future astronomers and influenced Renaissance scientific thought.
Continue ReadingJurgis Baltrušaitis
Lithuanian poet and literary critic
Born
May 2nd, 1873 152 years ago
Died
January 3rd, 1944 81 years ago — 70 years old
Active in the early 20th century, contributed significantly to Lithuanian literature. Worked as a poet, critic, and translator, blending modernist styles with national themes. Engaged in cultural movements promoting Lithuanian language and identity during a period of foreign domination. His poetry reflected personal experiences and broader societal issues. Baltrušaitis also participated in literary critique, influencing the direction of literary thought in Lithuania.
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