Fernando Pessoa
Portuguese poet and literary critic
Born in Lisbon, this individual became a prominent figure in Portuguese literature, creating several heteronyms that explored various perspectives on identity and existence. The work, 'The Book of Disquiet,' reflects deep introspection and existential thought. Through poetry and prose, significant contributions were made to modernist literature, capturing the complexities of the human experience. The unique style and philosophical themes resonate throughout his writings, leaving a lasting legacy in literary circles.
Authored 'The Book of Disquiet'
Created notable heteronyms such as Alberto Caeiro, Ricardo Reis, and Álvaro de Campos
Other People Born on June 13th
Tage Erlander
Swedish politician and Prime Minister
Born
June 13th, 1901 124 years ago
Died
June 21st, 1985 40 years ago — 84 years old
Served as the 25th Prime Minister of Sweden from 1943 to 1969. Focused on social welfare policies and economic stability during a time of significant post-war reconstruction. Led the Social Democratic Party, fostering a strong alliance with labor unions. Efforts centered on expanding the welfare state and managing industrial relations, contributing to Sweden's reputation as a social democratic nation. Oversaw a period of economic growth and established a framework for modern Swedish social policies.
Continue ReadingUlla Schmidt
German Federal Minister of Health
Born
June 13th, 1949 76 years ago
An educator and politician, served as the Federal Minister of Health in Germany from 2001 to 2009. Focused on health care reforms and policies that aimed to improve the German health system. Worked on initiatives related to health insurance and prevention strategies, advocating for better health care access for citizens. Played a significant role in establishing health care regulations and frameworks during tenure.
Continue ReadingLuis Walter Alvarez
American physicist, Nobel Prize winner
Born
June 13th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
September 1st, 1988 37 years ago — 77 years old
A physicist and academic contributed significantly to particle physics and invention. Developed the hydrogen bubble chamber, which advanced the study of subatomic particles. Participated in the Manhattan Project, contributing to the development of atomic bombs during World War II. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1968 for groundbreaking work in high-energy physics.
Continue ReadingEthan Embry
Actor known for 'Empire Records' role
Born
June 13th, 1978 47 years ago
Embry began acting at a young age and gained recognition for performances in films during the 1990s. Roles included the character Mark in 'Empire Records' and the lead in 'Can't Hardly Wait.' He also appeared in the television series 'Once Upon a Time' and 'Grace and Frankie.' Embry's career spans various genres, showcasing versatility in both comedic and dramatic roles.
Continue ReadingDaniel Mortimer
Rugby league player with NRL titles
Born
June 13th, 1989 36 years ago
A rugby league player from Australia, competed in the National Rugby League (NRL) primarily as a halfback. Played for several teams, including the Sydney Roosters and Parramatta Eels. Contributed to his teams' successes with strategic play and skillful execution on the field. Achieved significant recognition in the league during his active years, contributing to winning NRL premierships.
Continue ReadingInfanta Cristina Federica of Spain
Spanish Royalty and Philanthropist
Born
June 13th, 1965 60 years ago
Born into Spanish royalty, one of the significant roles included serving as the Director of the non-profit organization Mapfre Foundation. Engaged in various philanthropic activities, the focus was on education, culture, and social welfare. Attended the University of Massachusetts Amherst, where studies centered on economics and business, contributing to expertise in organizational leadership. Part of the royal family, maintaining public duties related to culture and philanthropy. Associated with notable public events representing the Spanish monarchy.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 30th
Ludwig Levy
German architect with notable designs
Born
April 18th, 1854 171 years ago
Died
November 30th, 1907 118 years ago — 53 years old
An architect focused on designing various buildings within Germany, contributing significantly to architectural trends in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. May be recognized for integrating artistic elements into functional structures, illustrating the blend of utility and aesthetics in architecture. His works reflected contemporary styles and showcased innovative approaches to urban development.
Continue ReadingSimon Carmiggelt
Dutch journalist and author of columns
Born
October 7th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
November 30th, 1987 38 years ago — 74 years old
A prominent journalist and author from the Netherlands, became renowned for contributing columns to various newspapers. His work often depicted everyday life and human experiences through a unique lens. Received acclaim for short stories and essays, capturing the essence of Dutch culture and society. Gained recognition not only for journalistic contributions but also for literary achievements, leaving a lasting legacy in Dutch literature. Awarded numerous literary honors throughout the career.
Continue ReadingJarbom Gamlin
Indian politician and Chief Minister
Born
April 16th, 1961 64 years ago
Died
November 30th, 2014 11 years ago — 53 years old
Served as the seventh Chief Minister of Arunachal Pradesh. Engaged in politics as a member of the Indian National Congress. Held various important positions within the state's government, contributing to legislative development and public administration. Advocated for regional development and welfare policies throughout tenure.
Continue ReadingEdward John Eyre
Explorer and Governor of Jamaica
Born
August 5th, 1815 210 years ago
Died
November 30th, 1901 124 years ago — 86 years old
Born in England, pursued exploration in Australia and the Caribbean during the 19th century. Led expeditions across the Australian continent, contributing significantly to geographic knowledge of the region. Served as the Governor of Jamaica, influencing colonial policies and administration. His accounts of explorations provided insights into the geography and indigenous cultures of Australia. Eyre's governance in Jamaica occurred during a period of social change and unrest.
Continue ReadingArthur Currie
Canadian general and military leader
Born
December 5th, 1875 150 years ago
Died
November 30th, 1933 92 years ago — 57 years old
A prominent Canadian military leader, served with distinction during World War I. Became the first Canadian commander of the Canadian Corps in 1917. Oversaw several significant battles, including the Battle of Vimy Ridge, which occurred in April 1917. Instrumental in the development of tactics that utilized combined arms and innovation in warfare. Played a vital role in the Hundred Days Offensive, leading to the end of the war. Post-war, emphasized the importance of military training and preparation.
Continue ReadingChristine McVie
Singer-songwriter, Fleetwood Mac member
Born
July 12th, 1943 82 years ago
Died
November 30th, 2022 3 years ago — 79 years old
A prominent figure in rock music, this artist served as the keyboardist and vocalist for the band Fleetwood Mac. Starting her music career in the 1960s, she contributed significantly to the group's famed albums. The mid-1970s album 'Rumours' achieved immense commercial success and is one of the best-selling albums of all time. This musician also released solo albums, with the self-titled album 'Christine McVie' in 1984 highlighting her creative talents. After a hiatus, she returned to Fleetwood Mac in 2014, continuing to perform until later years.
Continue Reading