Fevzi Çakmak
Turkish field marshal and Prime Minister
Born
January 12th, 1876
149 years ago
Died
April 10th, 1950
75 years ago — 74 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Turkey
Links & References
Served as a prominent military leader and politician in Turkey. Held the position of Prime Minister of the Turkish Provisional Government during a critical period. Played a significant role in the establishment of the Republic of Turkey following the collapse of the Ottoman Empire. Took part in various military campaigns, contributing to the Turkish War of Independence, and emphasized modernization within the military framework. His leadership was pivotal during the foundation years of the nation, influencing both military and political strategies that shaped Turkey's future.
Served as a field marshal in the Turkish Army
Acted as Prime Minister of the Turkish Provisional Government
Contributed to the Turkish War of Independence
Promoted military modernization in Turkey
Other People Born on January 12th
Mike McGlinchey
Played college football at the University of Notre Dame, earning All-American honors. Selected ninth overall in the 2018 NFL Draft by the San Francisco 49ers. Contributed to the team's run to Super Bowl LIV during the 2019 season. Subsequently signed with the Denver Broncos in 2022 as a free agent, continuing professional career in the NFL.
Continue ReadingJennifer Hilton
Served as a police officer in the United Kingdom, contributing significantly to public safety and law enforcement practices. Transitioned into a political career, where notable contributions in legislation focused on crime prevention and community safety were made. Elevated to the House of Lords, holding the title of Baroness Hilton of Eggardon. Actively participated in discussions regarding various social issues during tenure in the Lords, influencing policy aimed at improving policing and public order.
Continue ReadingOlivier Gendebien
A racing driver achieved prominence in the early years of sports car racing. Competed in the 24 Hours of Le Mans, securing victories in 1958, 1960, and 1961 with the Ferrari team. Contributed to the development and success of several racing teams and became involved in the business side of motorsport.
Continue ReadingJames Bennett Griffin
Significant contributions to the field of archaeology included work on the prehistoric cultures of the Great Lakes region. Served as an influential professor and conducted extensive research that advanced understanding of Native American history. Established various archaeological sites and conducted excavations, leading to discoveries of artifacts that provided insights into ancient cultures. Published numerous articles and books that became references in archaeological studies.
Continue ReadingBhagwan Das
A prominent philosopher and politician, contributed significantly to the discourse on education and social reform in India. Played a crucial role in the establishment of the All India Hindu Mahasabha, advocating for Hindu unity and cultural identity. Served as an influential figure in the Indian National Congress during the early 20th century, focusing on issues related to education and civil rights. Engaged in various academic pursuits and served in leadership roles at various institutions, shaping educational policies.
Continue ReadingSven Botman
Born in 2000, this Dutch footballer began his professional career at SC Heerenveen before transferring to Dutch giants Ajax. In 2021, signed with Lille OSC, contributing to the team's victory in Ligue 1. After a successful spell in France, joined Premier League side Newcastle United in 2022. Recognized for solid defensive skills and tactical awareness, he has become an integral part of the team's defense.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 10th
Michael Tarchaniota Marullus
A prominent figure in Renaissance literature, contributed extensively to Greek poetry and scholarship. Marullus was particularly noted for his mastery of both Greek and Latin, and for his original poems that reflect classical themes. His works often drew inspiration from the classical past, merging traditional forms with contemporary ideas. He is celebrated for his distinctive style and the continuation of ancient literary traditions during a time of cultural revival in Europe.
Continue ReadingLouis the Stammerer
Reign as king of West Francia began in 877, following the death of father Charles the Bald. Faced challenges from nobles and external pressures from Viking raids. Attempted to consolidate power and manage territorial disputes during his reign. Died in 879, leading to further instability in the region.
Continue ReadingGregory V of Constantinople
Served as the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople during a turbulent period marked by the Greek War of Independence. Gregory V opposed the uprising against Ottoman rule, maintaining loyalty to the Sultan. This stance led to his execution in 1821, following the capture of the Patriarchate. His leadership focused on church unity and the promotion of the Orthodox faith, while navigating complex political landscapes. He was a prominent figure within the Orthodox Church and played a significant role in religious leadership during a critical time.
Continue ReadingRobert Edwards
This English physiologist significantly advanced the field of reproductive medicine. Pioneering techniques in in vitro fertilization (IVF), contributions led to the birth of the first 'test-tube' baby in 1978. Extensive research focused on human embryology and reproductive health, driving innovations in infertility treatments. Academic roles included professorships at various institutions, influencing future generations of scientists and clinicians.
Continue ReadingJohn Byron
Served as a naval officer and politician during the 18th century. Commanded British naval forces and held the position of Commodore Governor of Newfoundland from 1765 to 1766. Participated in various military campaigns and was involved in shaping naval policies. His tenure focused on the British expansion in the North American colonies, particularly in Newfoundland.
Continue ReadingSam B. Hall Jr.
A prominent figure in American law and politics, this individual served as a U.S. Representative from Texas from 1975 to 1981. The individual practiced law and held various legal positions prior to entering politics. As a judge, decisions shaped certain aspects of legal proceedings in the jurisdiction. Active in Democratic Party politics, the individual contributed to local and state legislative efforts.
Continue Reading