Folke Bernadotte

Swedish diplomat and humanitarian leader

Folke Bernadotte - Swedish diplomat and humanitarian leader
Born

January 2nd, 1895
130 years ago

Died

September 17th, 1948
76 years ago — 53 years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Sweden

Links & References

A diplomat from Sweden, played a significant role in international diplomacy and humanitarian efforts during and after World War II. Instrumental in negotiating the release of prisoners during the war, he facilitated the safe passage of thousands of Jewish refugees from Nazi-occupied territories. Additionally, served as the first United Nations mediator in the Arab-Israeli conflict, proposing peace plans aimed at resolving the dispute. Assassinated in 1948 while undertaking efforts to mediate a ceasefire, leaving a legacy of dedication to diplomacy and humanitarianism.

Negotiated prisoner releases in WWII

First UN mediator in the Arab-Israeli conflict

Assassinated while working on peace efforts

Other People Born on January 2nd

Giovanni Michelucci

Architect; designed Firenze Santa Maria Novella
Born
January 2nd, 1891 134 years ago
Died
December 31st, 1990 34 years ago — 99 years old

An architect and urban planner, contributions included the design of significant landmarks in Italy. The primary work, Firenze Santa Maria Novella railway station, emphasized functionalist design principles while maintaining aesthetic appeal. Michelucci’s approach merged modernist concepts with traditional elements, shaping urban spaces. His work extended to various projects, including public buildings and infrastructure, reflecting a commitment to integrating architecture with urban planning.

Continue Reading

Riccardo Cassin

Mountaineer and author of climbing guides
Born
January 2nd, 1909 116 years ago
Died
August 6th, 2009 15 years ago — 100 years old

A prominent figure in the world of mountaineering, one significant work involved the first ascent of the Walker Spur on the Grandes Jorasses. Cassin co-founded the Italian Alpine Club in 1945 and published several influential climbing guides throughout his career. His climbing achievements extended to notable summits including the first ascent of the South Face of Montagnola and the first ascent of the north face of the Matterhorn. Over decades, he contributed to the development of alpine climbing techniques and fostered a spirit of exploration and adventure in Italy. He also served as a mentor to many climbers, passing on skills and knowledge essential for success in extreme conditions.

Continue Reading

Cuba Gooding Jr.

American actor, Oscar winner for 'Jerry Maguire'
Born
January 2nd, 1968 57 years ago

An actor and producer, gained prominence in the 1990s. Starred in the critically acclaimed film 'Jerry Maguire,' earning an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor. Also appeared in 'Boyz n the Hood,' which showcased the struggles of inner-city life. Played a lead role in 'Radio,' a story about an intellectually disabled young man and his bond with a high school football coach. Throughout the career, engaged in various television and film projects, demonstrating versatility in performances.

Continue Reading

Walter Heitler

Physicist known for quantum mechanics
Born
January 2nd, 1904 121 years ago
Died
1981 44 years ago — 77 years old

A German physicist and chemist, contributed significantly to the development of quantum mechanics. Played a pivotal role in the formulation of the Heitler-London theory, which describes the properties of chemical bonds. Worked on various aspects of theoretical physics, including particle physics, and collaborated with other prominent scientists during the course of a distinguished career. The insights and methodologies refined during this period laid essential groundwork for future advancements in physical sciences.

Continue Reading

Queen Emma of Hawaii

Monarch of Hawaii, founded Queen's Hospital
Born
January 2nd, 1836 189 years ago
Died
1885 140 years ago — 49 years old

Born in 1836, a Hawaiian queen and the wife of King Kamehameha IV, played a significant role in the social and political landscape of Hawaii. Actively involved in efforts to improve healthcare, established the Queen's Hospital in 1859 to provide medical care to the people of Hawaii. Also supported education initiatives, focusing on access to quality education for Native Hawaiians. Engaged in various cultural and political activities to promote Hawaiian interests during a time of significant change.

Continue Reading

Jaakko Mäki

Finnish politician and legislator
Born
January 2nd, 1878 147 years ago
Died
January 14th, 1938 87 years ago — 60 years old

Born in 1878, this individual became a significant figure in Finnish politics during the early 20th century. Participated actively in the Finnish Parliament, representing the interests of the working class. Contributed to the development of social policies and labor rights during a transformative period in Finnish history. Engaged in various political reforms aimed at improving the quality of life for citizens. Held a prominent role in shaping the social democratic movement in Finland.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on September 17th

Hans Feige

German Wehrmacht general
Born
1880 145 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1953 71 years ago — 73 years old

Served in the German military during World War II, eventually attaining the rank of general in the Wehrmacht. Commanded various units on the Eastern Front and took part in significant battles throughout the conflict. After the war, Feige faced the consequences of his service. His military career included various leadership positions and strategic roles within the army hierarchy.

Continue Reading

Andriy Husin

Footballer and manager, UEFA Euro 2000
Born
December 11th, 1972 52 years ago
Died
September 17th, 2014 10 years ago — 41 years old

A professional footballer and manager from Ukraine, played primarily as a defender. Had a career at clubs such as Dynamo Kyiv, where he won multiple domestic titles, and played in the UEFA Champions League. Represented the Ukrainian national team, contributing to their participation in UEFA Euro 2000. Transitioned to management after retiring from playing, taking on various roles in club football.

Continue Reading

Benjamin Bourne

American politician and judge
Born
September 9th, 1755 269 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1808 216 years ago — 53 years old

A prominent figure in early American politics and law, served as a judge and U.S. Congressman from Rhode Island. Contributed to the establishment of legal frameworks in post-revolutionary America. Participated in significant legislative processes during the early years of the United States government and was involved in various legal reforms. Played a crucial role in shaping the judiciary and political system in Rhode Island.

Continue Reading

Noordin Mohammad Top

Malaysian terrorist leader
Born
1968 57 years ago
Died
September 17th, 2009 15 years ago — 41 years old

Engaged in various extremist activities, operated primarily in Southeast Asia. Founded the Jemaah Islamiah group, which aimed to establish an Islamic state in Indonesia and was responsible for multiple high-profile bombings. Involved in the 2002 Bali bombings, which killed over 200 people. Played a significant role in the resurgence of terrorist operations in the region. Evaded capture for several years until death in a police raid.

Continue Reading

Wakachichibu Komei

Japanese sumo wrestler and champion
Born
1939 86 years ago
Died
September 17th, 2014 10 years ago — 75 years old

A prominent sumo wrestler who achieved the rank of komusubi. Competed in the top division of sumo and earned significant accolades throughout career. Made notable contributions to the world of sumo wrestling during tenure. Achieved a strong reputation in the sport and was regarded as a skilled competitor by peers and fans alike.

Continue Reading

Dettmar Cramer

Football manager and strategist
Born
April 4th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
September 17th, 2015 9 years ago — 90 years old

Born in Germany, a significant figure in football management, contributed to the development of various clubs and national teams. Served as a coach for Bayern Munich, leading the team to considerable success in the Bundesliga. Managed the West Germany national team, achieving a notable second-place finish in the 1982 FIFA World Cup. Promoted the tactical evolution of football, emphasizing technical skill and teamwork over individual prowess.

Continue Reading