Frances Oldham Kelsey
Pharmacologist against thalidomide
A pharmacologist and physician, contributed significantly to drug safety regulations. Conducted extensive reviews of thalidomide in the early 1960s while working at the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Refused to approve the drug for use in the United States due to concerns about its safety for pregnant women. Her decision prevented thousands of potential birth defects, leading to increased scrutiny and reform in drug approval processes.
Prevented approval of thalidomide in the U.S.
Received the President's Award for Distinguished Federal Civilian Service
Other People Born on July 24th
Catherine of Saxony
Archduchess of Austria
Born
July 24th, 1468 557 years ago
Died
February 10th, 1524 502 years ago — 55 years old
Born into the House of Wettin, this archduchess served as a significant political figure in the early 16th century. Marriage to the influential Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian I facilitated a union between powerful dynasties. Her tenure was marked by her role in the upbringing of Habsburg children, with particular focus on stabilizing political alliances through strategic marriages.
Continue ReadingMaria of the Palatinate-Simmern
Noblewoman and Landgravine of Hesse
Born
July 24th, 1561 464 years ago
Died
1589 437 years ago — 28 years old
Born in 1561, a member of the Palatinate-Simmern family, served as Landgravine of Hesse-Cassel through marriage. Became an influential figure in the region, involved in various political and social affairs of her time. Managed numerous responsibilities associated with noble duties and alliances during the late Renaissance period.
Continue ReadingZelda Fitzgerald
American author and artist
Born
July 24th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
March 10th, 1948 78 years ago — 47 years old
An influential American author and visual artist, this individual played a significant role in the early 20th century literary scene. Attributed with the novels 'Save Me the Waltz' and contributions to various magazines, exploration of themes related to women's roles and identity characterized the literary works. Additionally, involvement in ballet showcased talent in performance arts. The individual actively participated in artistic and cultural movements of the time, reflecting the experiences and aspirations of the Jazz Age.
Continue ReadingKeshubhai Patel
Indian politician, Chief Minister of Gujarat
Born
July 24th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
2020 6 years ago — 92 years old
Served as the Chief Minister of Gujarat twice, during the years 1995 to 1996 and 1998 to 2001. Played a significant role in the Bharatiya Janata Party's rise in Gujarat politics. Contributed to the development of the state through various initiatives and was an influential leader within the party and region.
Continue ReadingChief Dan George
Canadian actor and author, Little Big Man
Born
July 24th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
September 23rd, 1981 44 years ago — 82 years old
Born in 1899, a Canadian actor and author gained recognition for roles portraying Indigenous characters in film and theater. Career highlights included a prominent role in the film 'Little Big Man,' which showcased the experiences of Native Americans. In addition to acting, contributed to the arts through poetry and writing. Played a significant role in promoting Indigenous rights and culture.
Continue ReadingElisabeth Moss
Actress in The Handmaid's Tale
Born
July 24th, 1982 43 years ago
An American actress gained prominence through roles in television and film. Achieved critical acclaim for portrayal of Peggy Olson in the series Mad Men. Played the lead role of June Osborne in The Handmaid's Tale, earning multiple awards including Primetime Emmy Awards. Also appeared in films such as The Invisible Man and is recognized for her work in other series like Top of the Lake.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 7th
Joi Lansing
Actress and singer in 1950s films
Born
April 6th, 1929 96 years ago
Died
August 7th, 1972 53 years ago — 43 years old
Active in the 1950s, this individual gained recognition as a model, nightclub singer, and actress. Appeared in several film roles that showcased her talent, including significant parts in 'The Stratton Story' and 'The All-American.' As a singer, performed in various nightclubs across the United States, contributing to the entertainment scene of the era.
Continue ReadingDavid McCullough
Historian and Pulitzer Prize winner
Born
July 7th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
August 7th, 2022 3 years ago — 89 years old
A prominent historian and author, contributed significantly to American historical literature. Authored acclaimed works such as 'John Adams' and '1776', both of which received widespread recognition and accolades. Engaged the public with insightful narratives on pivotal moments in American history. Served as a notable figure in historical preservation and education, emphasizing the importance of understanding the past. Received the Presidential Medal of Freedom for contributions to historical scholarship.
Continue ReadingJon McBride
American astronaut and shuttle pilot
Born
1943 83 years ago
Died
August 7th, 2024 1 years ago — 81 years old
Joined NASA in 1980 and flew on two Space Shuttle missions, STS-41-G in 1984 and STS-49 in 1992. Contributed to the deployment of satellites and the retrieval of a satellite, showcasing skills in complex space operations. Served as a test pilot and instructor, impacting training programs for future astronauts. Retired from NASA and continued work in aerospace technology and education.
Continue ReadingM. Karunanidhi
Indian politician, Tamil Nadu Chief Minister
Born
1924 102 years ago
Died
August 7th, 2018 7 years ago — 94 years old
A significant figure in Indian politics, served multiple terms as the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu. Played a crucial role in advocating for the rights of Tamils and led the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) party for several decades. Instrumental in the development of welfare schemes and initiatives aimed at enhancing the lives of marginalized communities. Engaged in literary pursuits, including poetry and screenwriting, contributing to Tamil cinema and culture. His political career spanned from the 1950s until his passing in 2018, with a strong focus on social justice and regional autonomy.
Continue ReadingBryan Clauson
Race car driver and USAC champion
Born
June 15th, 1989 36 years ago
Died
August 7th, 2016 9 years ago — 27 years old
Accomplished in open-wheel racing, achieved prominence in the United States Auto Club (USAC) series. Claimed the 2013 USAC National Drivers Championship. Competed in various disciplines including midget car racing and sprint car racing, gaining a reputation for versatility and skill on the track. Participated in the Indianapolis 500, showcasing talent in major events. Tragically passed away in a racing accident in 2016.
Continue ReadingMeeli Truu
Estonian architect and urban planner
Born
1946 80 years ago
Died
August 7th, 2013 12 years ago — 67 years old
Active in the field of architecture and urban planning, significant contributions included designing various residential and public buildings in Estonia. Her work was characterized by a modernist approach that effectively integrated functionality with aesthetics. Played a role in several urban development projects, contributing to the revitalization of urban spaces. Engaged in architectural education, influencing new generations of architects. Published various articles on architectural theory and practice.
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