Frances Oldham Kelsey
Pharmacologist against thalidomide
Born
July 24th, 1914
111 years ago
Died
August 7th, 2015
10 years ago — 101 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Canada
Links & References
A pharmacologist and physician, contributed significantly to drug safety regulations. Conducted extensive reviews of thalidomide in the early 1960s while working at the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Refused to approve the drug for use in the United States due to concerns about its safety for pregnant women. Her decision prevented thousands of potential birth defects, leading to increased scrutiny and reform in drug approval processes.
Prevented approval of thalidomide in the U.S.
Received the President's Award for Distinguished Federal Civilian Service
Other People Born on July 24th
Enrique Fernando
A Filipino lawyer and jurist served as the 13th Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines from 1973 to 1986. Played a significant role in pivotal legal reforms during his tenure. Contributed to the judiciary's independence in a period marked by political challenges and upheaval. Oversaw several key cases that shaped Philippine law and governance.
Continue ReadingAlexandre Dumas
A prolific French writer, contributed significantly to literature during the 19th century. Best remembered for works such as 'The Count of Monte Cristo' and 'The Three Musketeers', which explored themes of justice, adventure, and friendship. Dumas's novels have become classics, widely translated and adapted into various films, television series, and stage plays. His writing style captivated readers and helped popularize the historical novel genre. Dumas faced challenges related to race due to his mixed heritage but continued to produce influential literature that has endured through generations.
Continue ReadingAnna Paquin
Born in Canada and raised in New Zealand, this actress gained prominence at a young age. Won an Academy Award at just 11 years old for the role in 'The Piano.' Later starred in the HBO series 'True Blood' as Sookie Stackhouse, which became widely popular. Also appeared as Rogue in the 'X-Men' film series, bringing the character to life in multiple installments. Has received accolades for performances across various genres.
Continue ReadingAdolphe Adam
A prominent French composer, contributed significantly to the world of ballet and opera in the 19th century. Composed the well-known ballet Giselle, which premiered in 1841, showcasing the Romantic style of the era. Also wrote the score for the opera Le Postillon de Lonjumeau, which enjoyed considerable success. Worked as a music critic and published articles on various musical topics, enhancing the understanding of music during his time. Held a position at the Paris Conservatoire where he influenced upcoming musicians.
Continue ReadingMaurkice Pouncey
Drafted in 2010 as a center, played for the Pittsburgh Steelers through 2020. Contributed to the team's offensive line, protecting quarterbacks and facilitating running plays. Helped lead the Steelers to a Super Bowl XLV appearance in 2011. Selected to the Pro Bowl twice, recognizing outstanding performance during pivotal seasons. Notable for versatility, playing both center and guard positions throughout the career.
Continue ReadingZelda Fitzgerald
An influential American author and visual artist, this individual played a significant role in the early 20th century literary scene. Attributed with the novels 'Save Me the Waltz' and contributions to various magazines, exploration of themes related to women's roles and identity characterized the literary works. Additionally, involvement in ballet showcased talent in performance arts. The individual actively participated in artistic and cultural movements of the time, reflecting the experiences and aspirations of the Jazz Age.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 7th
David Berman
An actor gained prominence through roles in popular television series and films. Berman played the character Sous-chef in the acclaimed series 'The X-Files', appearing in several episodes. Achievements include a collaboration with renowned directors and contributing to the development of memorable characters within the shows. Apart from acting, he engaged in various creative endeavors, showing versatility in artistic pursuits.
Continue ReadingLarry Martyn
Martyn was an English actor recognized for work in television and theatre. Best known for the role of waiter in the iconic series 'Fawlty Towers', he also featured in other television shows including 'The Good Life' and 'The Sweeney'. In addition to acting, he was involved in various stage productions, earning a reputation for his performances in British theatre. His career spanned several decades, during which he gained recognition in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingCamille Chamoun
Served as the 7th President of Lebanon from 1952 to 1958. Chamoun was a prominent lawyer and political figure who played a significant role in Lebanon's politics during the mid-20th century. His presidency was marked by a commitment to maintaining Lebanon's sovereignty and independence during a tumultuous period in the region. Chamoun also sought to modernize the country and strengthen its political institutions. After his term, he continued to be influential in Lebanese politics, participating in various political movements.
Continue ReadingJoi Lansing
Active in the 1950s, this individual gained recognition as a model, nightclub singer, and actress. Appeared in several film roles that showcased her talent, including significant parts in 'The Stratton Story' and 'The All-American.' As a singer, performed in various nightclubs across the United States, contributing to the entertainment scene of the era.
Continue ReadingJöns Jacob Berzelius
Contributed significantly to the field of chemistry in the early 19th century. Developed methods for chemical analysis and introduced the concept of chemical symbols and formulas. Instituted the use of the modern system of chemical notation, which simplifies the communication of chemical compositions. Held the position of professor of chemistry at the University of Uppsala and significantly advanced the study of organic compounds.
Continue ReadingMurtuz Alasgarov
Held the position of Speaker of the National Assembly of Azerbaijan. Completed a distinguished career in academia alongside political roles, contributing to legislative processes and governance in the country. Played a significant role in shaping the political landscape of Azerbaijan during a transformative period in its history. Engaged in various educational initiatives and reforms aimed at improving the academic system and fostering intellectual development within the nation.
Continue Reading