Frances Oldham Kelsey
Pharmacologist against thalidomide
Pharmacologist against thalidomide
A pharmacologist and physician, contributed significantly to drug safety regulations. Conducted extensive reviews of thalidomide in the early 1960s while working at the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Refused to approve the drug for use in the United States due to concerns about its safety for pregnant women. Her decision prevented thousands of potential birth defects, leading to increased scrutiny and reform in drug approval processes.
Prevented approval of thalidomide in the U.S.
Received the President's Award for Distinguished Federal Civilian Service
Played professional basketball primarily as a point guard. Gained initial recognition in streetball, particularly as 'Skip to My Lou' on the And1 Mixtape Tour. Transitioned to the NBA, playing for teams such as the Milwaukee Bucks, Toronto Raptors, and Orlando Magic. Achieved popularity for his flashy playmaking style and ball handling. Concluded his NBA career with the Houston Rockets.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1899, a Canadian actor and author gained recognition for roles portraying Indigenous characters in film and theater. Career highlights included a prominent role in the film 'Little Big Man,' which showcased the experiences of Native Americans. In addition to acting, contributed to the arts through poetry and writing. Played a significant role in promoting Indigenous rights and culture.
Continue ReadingCompeted in sumo wrestling since 2011, becoming a prominent figure in the sport. Achieved the rank of Makuuchi, the top division. Gained recognition for strength and technique in competition. Participated in various tournaments, contributing to the rich culture and history of sumo in Japan.
Continue ReadingAn American actress gained prominence through roles in television and film. Achieved critical acclaim for portrayal of Peggy Olson in the series Mad Men. Played the lead role of June Osborne in The Handmaid's Tale, earning multiple awards including Primetime Emmy Awards. Also appeared in films such as The Invisible Man and is recognized for her work in other series like Top of the Lake.
Continue ReadingAn American painter specialized in abstract expressionism. Born in 1938, this artist extensively explored vibrant colors and innovative forms throughout their career. Influenced by jazz music, works often reflected dynamic rhythms and movement. Participated in numerous exhibitions and contributed to the art community with a unique style that combined traditional techniques with contemporary themes.
Continue ReadingA production designer and director, contributed significantly to film and theater. Worked on iconic films, shaping visual storytelling and design. Collaborated with major filmmakers, helping to elevate cinematic aesthetics and narratives. Directed episodes of notable television series and received recognition for innovative design work. Accepted numerous accolades throughout a prolific career, establishing a legacy in the industry.
Continue ReadingHeld the position of Speaker of the National Assembly of Azerbaijan. Completed a distinguished career in academia alongside political roles, contributing to legislative processes and governance in the country. Played a significant role in shaping the political landscape of Azerbaijan during a transformative period in its history. Engaged in various educational initiatives and reforms aimed at improving the academic system and fostering intellectual development within the nation.
Continue ReadingA prominent figure in Vietnam's political landscape, dedicated service in the Communist Party shaped governance in the country. Held the position of General Secretary of the Communist Party from 1991 to 1997, overseeing significant political developments. Played a crucial role in economic reforms and party consolidation during the 1990s, which contributed to Vietnam's transition towards a socialist-oriented market economy. Engaged in military strategy and leadership, having risen through the ranks of the Vietnam People's Army, demonstrating commitment to national defense and party ideology.
Continue ReadingPlayed as a professional footballer in Russia and later transitioned to a career as a referee. Competed in various domestic leagues, showcasing skills as both an athlete and an official. Contributed to the development of football in the region through refereeing at various levels, including important matches in the Russian football system.
Continue ReadingA professional baseball player and coach, became prominent as a designated hitter and outfielder. Played for teams including the Baltimore Orioles, California Angels, Chicago Cubs, and Boston Red Sox. Achieved the American League Most Valuable Player award in 1979 while with the Angels. Transitioned into coaching after retirement, serving as manager for several teams. Influenced the development of players through coaching roles in various Major League Baseball organizations.
Continue ReadingA director, producer, and screenwriter. Gained prominence in the 1970s with distinctive narrative techniques and compelling visuals. Directed the horror film 'The Exorcist', which became iconic in the genre, known for its powerful storytelling and memorable scenes. 'The French Connection', another significant work, won several Academy Awards, including Best Picture and Best Director. Contributed to the evolution of American cinema during a transformative period.
Continue ReadingActive in the field of architecture and urban planning, significant contributions included designing various residential and public buildings in Estonia. Her work was characterized by a modernist approach that effectively integrated functionality with aesthetics. Played a role in several urban development projects, contributing to the revitalization of urban spaces. Engaged in architectural education, influencing new generations of architects. Published various articles on architectural theory and practice.
Continue Reading