Francesc Macià
Catalan politician and President of Catalonia
Born
September 21st, 1859
166 years ago
Died
December 25th, 1933
91 years ago — 74 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Spain
Links & References
Born in 1859, a significant political figure in Catalonia, holding the position of President of Catalonia from 1933 until his death in 1933. As a military officer, he rose to the rank of colonel before transitioning into politics. His political career was marked by advocacy for Catalan independence and regional autonomy, leading efforts to establish a Catalan Republic. Instrumental in the formation of the Estat Català party, his leadership played a crucial role in Catalonia's political landscape during the early 20th century.
Served as the 122nd President of Catalonia
Founded the Estat Català party
Promoted Catalan independence efforts
Other People Born on September 21st
Antoine Barnave
Born in 1761, a prominent politician and orator during the French Revolution. Initially a supporter of the Constitutional Assembly, played a key role in the early stages of the revolution. Advocated for constitutional monarchy and sought to appease various factions within the revolutionary movement. Engaged in significant debates that influenced the direction of revolutionary policy. Eventually arrested during the Reign of Terror for opposing radical measures, faced execution in 1793. His political writings and efforts contributed to shaping the revolutionary discourse of the era.
Continue ReadingPrincess Louise Marie Thérèse of Artois
Born into the House of Bourbon, played a significant role in the royal court of France during the early 19th century. Married the Duke of Aumale, becoming the Duchess of Aumale. Contributed to the cultural and political life of France through her marriage and her patronage of the arts. Spent considerable time in England and had a strong connection with the British royal family.
Continue ReadingCharles Clarke
An English economist and politician served as the Secretary of State for Education from 2002 to 2005. In this role, implemented policies to improve school standards and strengthen teacher recruitment. Also held various positions within the Labour Party, contributing to education policy development throughout his career. Actively participated in debates on higher education funding and governance reform. After leaving government, remained involved in public discussions on education and political reform.
Continue ReadingFrances Mary Albrier
Born in 1898, this civil rights activist dedicated life to advocating for racial and gender equality. Active in various organizations, involvement with the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) and the Urban League led to significant contributions in her community. Worked tirelessly to improve conditions for African Americans, focusing on education and employment. Served as president of the Berkeley chapter of the NAACP and sought to ensure equal rights during a time of widespread discrimination. Engaged in efforts to promote civil rights through grassroots organizing and community service. The dedication to activism extended to drawing attention to issues affecting women and minorities.
Continue ReadingDoug Howlett
Played professional rugby for New Zealand, representing the All Blacks. Participated in the Rugby World Cup in 2003 and 2007, contributing to the team's success. Achieved record of 49 tries for the All Blacks, standing as a key member during a skilled era of rugby. Also played in the international circuit with experience in club rugby across different leagues.
Continue ReadingChristian Serratos
An American actress gained prominence through a leading role in the television series 'The Walking Dead'. Additionally, played a significant role in the Netflix series 'Selena: The Series', where portrayal of the renowned Tejano singer garnered considerable attention.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 25th
Fridolin Anderwert
Served as a pivotal figure in Swiss politics during the 19th century. Held the position of President of the Swiss National Council, influencing legislative processes. Alongside a judicial career, contributed to the development of Swiss governance and legal frameworks. Involved in significant political reforms that shaped the Swiss political landscape.
Continue ReadingJames Hervey
An English priest and author, this individual contributed significantly to religious literature in the 18th century. He served as a priest in the Church of England, focusing on pastoral work and the spiritual guidance of his congregation. His most notable work includes 'Meditations and Contemplations,' a collection of religious writings that reflect on the principles of faith and morality. This individual sought to engage readers through a blend of eloquent prose and theological insight, emphasizing the importance of personal reflection and devotion in the Christian faith.
Continue ReadingBirgit Nilsson
Born in Sweden, an operatic soprano emerged as one of the leading voices in the 20th century, particularly celebrated for her interpretations of the works of Richard Wagner and Giuseppe Verdi. Engaged with major opera houses worldwide, including the Metropolitan Opera and the Royal Opera House, performed memorable roles such as Brünnhilde in 'Der Ring des Nibelungen' and Turandot in 'Turandot'. Achievements included numerous acclaimed performances in stage productions and recordings, earning a reputation for both vocal skill and dramatic presence. Also contributed to the field through teaching and mentoring young artists in later years.
Continue ReadingGabriel Voisin
A French pilot and engineer, Voisin significantly advanced early aviation technology in the early 20th century. He co-founded the first commercial aircraft manufacturing company in 1906, focusing on developing heavier-than-air flying machines. Voisin designed and built several notable aircraft, including the Voisin III, which became the first bomber aircraft used in warfare during World War I. His innovations in aerodynamics and aircraft design laid the groundwork for future developments in the aviation field. Voisin's contributions were pivotal to the establishment of France as a leader in early aviation.
Continue ReadingDerek Bailey
An influential English guitarist and improviser, Bailey made significant contributions to the genre of free improvisation. He pioneered the use of non-standard techniques and explored the boundaries of guitar music through collaborations and performances. Bailey founded the record label Incus in 1970, which published works that promoted avant-garde and experimental music. He also established several ensembles, including the Company and the Music Improvisation Company, helping to cultivate a community of improvisers.
Continue ReadingGeoff Pullar
Debuted in first-class cricket in 1954 and played for Warwickshire County Cricket Club throughout the 1950s and 1960s. Achieved a peak batting average of 41.25 in first-class matches, demonstrating consistent performance as an opening batsman. Contributed to Warwickshire's success, helping the team to win the County Championship in 1968. Represented England in international Test cricket, earning 21 caps between 1960 and 1966.
Continue Reading